Writing Letters -  Voc

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Questions and Answers

What does a 'wholesaler' do?

  • Sells directly to customers.
  • Provides services to individuals.
  • Supplies shops with goods. (correct)
  • Repairs damaged goods.

What is a 'goodwill gesture'?

  • An aggressive demand.
  • A kind offer or gesture. (correct)
  • A standard invoice.
  • A formal complaint.

What does 'to remedy the situation' mean?

  • To ignore the situation.
  • To make the situation worse.
  • To correct or improve the situation. (correct)
  • To complain about the situation.

What is an 'online catalogue'?

<p>A digital list of products. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What best describes 'delivery terms'?

<p>Details about how goods will be delivered. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'to be in stock' mean?

<p>Items are currently available. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'process an order'?

<p>To begin working on an order. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'to reimburse' mean?

<p>To give a refund or compensation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'asap' mean?

<p>As soon as possible (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phrase thanks someone for their assistance?

<p>I appreciate your assistance with this. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Choose the correct definition of 'discount'.

<p>A reduction in the usual price of something (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an 'accurate' information?

<p>Correct information. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When would you 'issue an invoice'?

<p>Before receiving payment. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action reflects that a prior mistake made needs to be 'rectified'?

<p>He rectified his mistake straightaway (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of phrase is 'We are very sorry about the inconvenience'?

<p>A phrase to apologise to somebody. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A wholesaler typically supplies shops all over the world.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A goodwill gesture is offered as a sign of apology or reconciliation.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To remedy a situation means to maintain the situation.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The recipient is the person who sends a letter.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If something is accurate, all the information is correct.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the business terms with their correct definitions:

<p>Wholesaler = A business that supplies shops with goods. Demand = A need or request for goods or services. Discount = A reduction in the usual price. Complaint = An expression of dissatisfaction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the phrases with their correct meaning in a business context:

<p>To place an order = To request goods or services from a supplier. To be in stock = Available for immediate purchase or use. To apply a discount = To reduce the price of a product or service. To issue an invoice = To provide a bill for payment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the phrases with their appropriate use:

<p>I apologize for the inconvenience. = Expressing regret for a problem caused. We will remedy the situation. = Promising to correct a mistake. Apply a discount = An action the business takes on an item. To complain = To express dissatisfaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the terms related to order processing with their descriptions:

<p>Delivery terms = Conditions under which goods are transported. Payment terms = Conditions regarding how and when payment is expected. Delivery Costs = The expenses associated with transporting goods. To process an order = An action a business takes to fulfill a customer's request for goods.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the terms with the person they are most closely associated with:

<p>Sender = The person who writes a letter. Recipient = The person who receives a letter. Wholesaler = Supplies shops all over the country. Customer = Has a complaint about shipping.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the apology phrases with their correct type:

<p>We are very sorry about the inconvenience. = A phrase to apologise to somebody. Please accept my sincerest apologies. = A phrase to apologise to somebody. We regret to inform you that there has been a mistake. = Informing someone a mistake has been made. Do not hesitate to contact me. = A phrase to offer future help.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the 'Useful Phrases' to their description.

<p>Unfortunately / Sadly = Now short on items. I am afraid (that) = Now short on those items. We are pleased to inform you that.. = We are offering you a goodwill gesture on your next order. I look forward to hearing from you. = A formal and informal closing sentence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the phrases of thanks to their description

<p>| appreciate your assistance with this. = A phrase to thank somebody for their help. I would like to thank you for answering so quickly = Thank you for quick answering. We will process your order straightaway. = No thanks included. She complained about how slow shipping was. = Complaint to the business.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the words back to their root definition

<p>demand = The amount something is needed discount = The cutback of an items price. goodwill gesture = Action taken with great intention. refund = The return of money on an expense.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The delivery ______ were too high.

<p>costs</p> Signup and view all the answers

I am writing to express my ______.

<p>disappointment</p> Signup and view all the answers

We need a lot of material so we will place a ______ order.

<p>bulk</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ is the person who writes a letter.

<p>sender</p> Signup and view all the answers

They gave us a 25% ______.

<p>discount</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Wholesaler

A business that supplies goods to shops, rather than directly to consumers.

Demand (n.)

A request or requirement made of someone.

To make an order (v.)

To submit a request to supply or provide a product

To apologise for (v.)

Act of expressing regret or taking responsibility for an error.

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To forgive (v.)

The act of excusing someone for a mistake.

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To remedy the situation

The act of correcting or improving a situation.

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Goodwill gesture (n.)

An action done to create or improve a positive relationship.

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Discount (n.)

A reduction in the usual price of something.

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Complaint (n.)

Expression of unhappiness about something.

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Inconvenience (n.)

Trouble or difficulty.

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Layout (n.)

The way in which something is arranged or set out

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To place an order (v.)

To formally request products or services from a business.

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Recipient (n.)

The person who receives something.

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Sender (n.)

The person who sends something.

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To look into (v.)

To explore or investigate something, to gather information.

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To be out of stock (v.)

This means that some items are not currently available for purchase.

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To apply a discount (v.)

To apply a reduction in price.

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To process an order (v.)

To process a customer's request.

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To issue an invoice (v.)

To create and send an invoice.

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Unforgivable (adj.)

Not forgivable

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To alter (v.)

To alter or change something.

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Delivery costs (n.)

The costs associated with the shipment of goods.

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To be in stock (v.)

Describes when something is available.

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To express one's disappointment (v.)

To express feelings of disappointment.

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To reimburse (v.)

To refund the amount paid.

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To state (v.)

To state something.

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Refund (n.)

A request to reimburse an amount.

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Total cost (n.)

A sum paid back.

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Accurate (adj.)

An adjective describing something that is exact and free from mistakes.

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Bulk order (n.)

An order for a large quantity of a product.

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Payment terms (n.)

Conditions of a sale related to how and when money is due.

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Delivery terms (n.)

Details about shipping like location and timeframe.

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To overcharge (v.)

To increase the price higher than it should be.

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Study Notes

Business Situations Vocabulary

  • A wholesaler supplies shops all over the country
  • "Demand" refers to the various requests made in an email
  • To make an order involves placing an order with a company
  • To make a mistake means someone made a mistake in an order
  • Apologizing for the inconvenience is "to apologise for" something
  • To forgive, one might need a goodwill gesture
  • "To remedy the situation" means correcting it by sending the correct order immediately
  • A goodwill gesture means offering a 10% discount on the next order
  • A discount of 25% was provided
  • One can complain about slow shipping

Complaint

  • "Complaint" refers to when one makes an expression about slow shipping

Inconvenience

  • "Inconvenience" is when one want to apologise sincerely

Layout

  • When using a formal business letter format, the sender's name and address should be written in the top right corner

Placing an Order Vocabulary

  • To place an order means ordering 200 units of blue highlighters
  • Another example of to order, this time placing an order for 200 units of blue highlighters
  • Recipient refers to the person receiving the letter
  • Sender refers to the person who writes a letter
  • "To look into +ing" means to consider purchasing new shipping material
  • To launch something on the market refers to introducing a new product soon
  • An online catalog includes details of the latest products

Other vocabulary

  • Products should suit needs
  • To place a firm order, waiting for confirmation of the price is required
  • One need to provide someone with further information
  • A bulk order is for ordering a lot of material
  • Payment terms provide details about the payment on a sale
  • Delivery terms define how the goods get delivered
  • Delivery costs can be too high

Confirming an order vocabulary

  • "To be in touch with" means contacting a customer about an order
  • Purchase information contains a list of purchased items with the total sum
  • Ensure information is accurate
  • When plans change this is"to alter"
  • A total cost is the combined cost of an order; one example is $1,052
  • "To be in stock" means items are currently available

Availability Issues

  • If some items are currently unavailable, this means it is "to be out of stock"

Finance and Discounts

  • "To apply a discount" is applying a 7% discount to an order

Order Processing and Confirmation

  • "To process an order" promptly means processing an order straightaway
  • To issue an invoice means to send an invoice once the order is confirmed

Vocabulary for Complaints and Responses

  • "Unforgivable" means something cannot be forgiven
  • "To overcharge" means to ask for an unreasonable amount of money, which may require reimbursement
  • "To rectify one's mistake" means to correct a mistake immediately
  • "To express one's disappointment" means writing to show your disappointment
  • "To be dissatisfied with" one's products means being unhappy with them
  • "To state" is when one is expressing the goods will arrive within one week
  • A refund if your goods are damaged
  • "To reimburse" means to give money for something by the end of next week

Abbreviations

  • "Asap" means as soon as possible

Useful Phrases

  • To follow up on a previous meeting, one needs to write about the event being organised together
  • Referencing a specific letter to apologise and remedy a mistake by referencing your letter dated 9 March
  • "I look forward to hearing from you" is a closing sentence that can be used in emails
  • "We look forward to working with you in the future" another closing sentence that can be used in emails
  • To communicate a goodwill, one is pleased to inform recipient on their next order
  • "I am delighted to say" is a goodwill gesture
  • "Fortunately / Luckily" still have those items in stock
  • "We regret to inform you" implies to the mistake in an in order
  • "I am afraid (that)" means being short on some items
  • "Unfortunately / Sadly" means being short on those

Various phrases

  • "I would like to thank you" when someone answer quick
  • "I appreciate your assistance with this" is a thank you somebody for their help
  • Saying, "Please accept my/our sincerest apologies" is a phrase used to apologise
  • Saying, "We are very sorry about the inconvenience" is being sorry in an email or letter
  • Asking the reader "Do not hesitate to contact me if you have any further questions" is polite advice to offer help
  • Sending some documents in an emails: "I have attached / enclosed a copy of the new invoice"
  • To provide another document: "Please find attached / enclosed a copy of the new invoice"

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