3D Vector Formulas Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the formula to find the magnitude of a vector in 3D space?

  • |v| = x - y - z
  • |v| = x + y + z
  • |v| = √(x² - y² - z²)
  • |v| = √(x² + y² + z²) (correct)

What is the dot product of two perpendicular vectors?

  • 0 (correct)
  • 2
  • 1
  • Undefined

In 3D space, what does the cross product of two vectors produce?

  • A scalar quantity
  • A vector in the direction of the second vector
  • A vector perpendicular to both the original vectors (correct)
  • A vector in the direction of the first vector

In 3D space, what is the angle between two vectors if their dot product is zero?

<p>90 degrees (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a vector's components are (3, 4, 5), what is its magnitude?

<p>8 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the cross product of two parallel vectors in 3D space?

<p>Zero vector (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Magnitude of a vector in 3D space

The length of a vector in 3D space, calculated using the Pythagorean theorem in three dimensions.

Dot product of perpendicular vectors

The dot product of two perpendicular vectors is always zero.

Cross product of vectors in 3D space

A vector perpendicular to both of the original vectors, following the right-hand rule.

Angle between vectors with zero dot product

If the dot product of two vectors is zero, then the angle between them is 90 degrees.

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Magnitude of a vector (3, 4, 5)

The magnitude of a vector with components (3, 4, 5) is 8.

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Cross product of parallel vectors

The cross product of two parallel vectors is a zero vector.

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Study Notes

Vector Magnitude and Operations in 3D Space

  • The magnitude of a vector in 3D space is calculated using the formula: √(x² + y² + z²)
  • The dot product of two perpendicular vectors is zero
  • The cross product of two vectors in 3D space produces a vector that is perpendicular to both of the original vectors
  • If the dot product of two vectors is zero, the angle between them is 90 degrees (perpendicular)
  • The magnitude of a vector with components (3, 4, 5) is √(3² + 4² + 5²) = √(9 + 16 + 25) = √50
  • The cross product of two parallel vectors in 3D space results in a zero vector

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