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CH 3: Investment Insurance

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60 Questions

What is the primary purpose of insurance in a business context?

Providing protection against potential losses

In an insurance contract, who is the insurer?

The insurance company providing coverage

What is the role of premiums in an insurance policy?

Paying for the coverage provided by the policy

Which term refers to a formal request by the insured to the insurer for payment due to a loss covered by the policy?

Claim

Why is it crucial for businesses to understand insurance policies' terms and conditions?

To maximize benefits and coverage

What differentiates compulsory insurance from non-compulsory insurance?

Mandatory requirement by law

Who agrees to compensate the insured for financial losses in an insurance contract?

Insurer (insurance company)

'Policy' in an insurance context refers to:

'Terms and conditions of coverage'

'Claim' is best described as:

'Formal request for payment due to a loss'

What is the role of premiums in an insurance policy?

Paying for the coverage provided by the policy

What is the primary purpose of the Unemployment Insurance Fund (UIF)?

To provide short-term relief to workers who become unemployed or unable to work due to specific reasons

Which insurance policy compensates individuals injured in road accidents for medical expenses and loss of earnings?

Road Accident Fund (RAF)/Road Accident Benefit Scheme (RABS)

Which type of insurance covers damage or loss of business property due to events like fire, theft, and natural disasters?

Property Insurance

What is the principle of Utmost Good Faith (Uberrima Fides) in insurance policies?

Both parties, the insurer and the insured, are expected to act honestly and disclose all material facts relevant to the insurance policy

What is the purpose of the Average Clause in insurance policies?

To calculate compensation when an asset is under-insured, based on the proportion of the coverage to the actual value of the asset

What is the term used to describe a situation where the value of the insurance coverage exceeds the value of the insured item?

Over-insurance

Which insurance policy protects against claims resulting from injuries and damage to people or property?

Liability Insurance

What is the term used when the insurer chooses to reinstate or replace the damaged property instead of paying out the claim in cash?

Reinstatement Value

Which insurance policy covers legal and court costs of defending any claims of bodily harm caused by defective products?

Product Liability Insurance

What is the principle of Insurable Interest in insurance policies?

The insured must have a legal or financial interest in the object of insurance, ensuring they stand to suffer a financial loss if the insured event occurs

What is the primary function of insurance in a business context?

To provide financial compensation for losses incurred due to unforeseen circumstances

Which party is responsible for paying premiums in an insurance contract?

The insured (individual or business)

What is the primary purpose of a claim in an insurance context?

To formally request payment from the insurer due to a covered loss

Which principle in insurance contracts requires both parties to act honestly and disclose all relevant information?

Principle of Utmost Good Faith (Uberrima Fides)

What is the term used when the value of the insurance coverage exceeds the actual value of the insured item?

Overinsurance

Which type of insurance typically covers legal and court costs associated with defending claims of bodily harm caused by defective products?

Liability Insurance

What is the primary purpose of the Average Clause in insurance policies?

To limit the insurer's liability in case of partial losses or underinsurance

Which type of insurance typically covers damage or loss of business property due to events like fire, theft, and natural disasters?

Property Insurance

What is the primary distinction between compulsory insurance and non-compulsory insurance?

Compulsory insurance is mandatory by law, while non-compulsory insurance is optional

In an insurance contract, who is considered the insurer?

The insurance company providing the coverage

Which of the following is NOT a compulsory insurance policy mentioned in the text?

Professional Indemnity Insurance

What is the purpose of the Indemnity principle in insurance policies?

To compensate the insured for the exact financial loss suffered, no more, no less

Which of the following statements about Over-insurance is correct?

It refers to a situation where the value of the insurance coverage exceeds the value of the insured item.

What is the purpose of the Average Clause in insurance policies?

To calculate compensation when an asset is under-insured, based on the proportion of the coverage to the actual value of the asset

Which type of insurance policy covers legal and court costs of defending claims of bodily harm caused by defective products?

Product Liability Insurance

What is the term used when the insurer chooses to reinstate or replace the damaged property instead of paying out the claim in cash?

Reinstatement Value

Which principle in insurance policies requires both parties (insurer and insured) to act honestly and disclose all material facts?

Utmost Good Faith (Uberrima Fides)

What is the purpose of the Insurable Interest principle in insurance policies?

To require the insured to have a legal or financial interest in the insured object, ensuring they stand to suffer a financial loss if the insured event occurs

Which of the following statements about insurance in a business context is NOT true?

Insurance is solely a regulatory or legal requirement for businesses.

What is the primary purpose of the Road Accident Fund (RAF)/Road Accident Benefit Scheme (RABS)?

To compensate individuals injured in road accidents for medical expenses, loss of earnings, and in the case of death, provide support to dependents

Which principle in insurance contracts ensures that the insured does not profit from the occurrence of an insured event?

Principle of Indemnity

What is the primary purpose of the Average Clause in insurance policies?

To prevent over-insurance by reducing the claim payout proportionally

Which insurance principle dictates that the insured must have an insurable interest in the subject matter of the insurance contract?

Principle of Insurable Interest

In the context of insurance, what is the term used to describe a situation where multiple insurers share liability for the same risk or loss?

Contribution

Which insurance principle allows the insurer to recover the amount paid to the insured from a third party responsible for the loss?

Principle of Subrogation

What is the term used to describe a situation where the insured holds multiple insurance policies covering the same risk or loss?

Double Insurance

Which principle in insurance contracts requires both parties to act honestly and disclose all material facts?

Principle of Utmost Good Faith

In the context of insurance, what is the term used to describe a situation where the value of the insurance coverage exceeds the actual value of the insured item?

Over-insurance

Which insurance principle dictates that the insured cannot recover more than the actual loss or damage sustained?

Principle of Indemnity

What is the term used when the insurer chooses to reinstate or replace the damaged property instead of paying out the claim in cash?

Reinstatement

Which principle ensures that the insured is compensated for the actual financial loss suffered, neither more nor less?

Indemnity

If a business owner insures their property for an amount higher than its actual value, what is this situation called?

Over-insurance

Which insurance policy is designed to provide short-term financial relief to workers who become unemployed or are unable to work due to specific circumstances?

Unemployment Insurance Fund (UIF)

If an asset is insured for less than its actual value, which clause is used to calculate the compensation?

Average Clause

Which principle requires both the insurer and the insured to disclose all material facts relevant to the insurance policy?

Utmost Good Faith (Uberrima Fides)

Which type of insurance policy protects businesses against claims resulting from injuries and damage to people or property caused by their operations?

Liability Insurance

Which principle requires the insured to have a legal or financial interest in the object of insurance to ensure they stand to suffer a financial loss if the insured event occurs?

Insurable Interest

Which insurance policy compensates individuals injured in road accidents for medical expenses, loss of earnings, and provides support to dependents in case of death?

Road Accident Fund (RAF)/Road Accident Benefit Scheme (RABS)

Which insurance policy offers compensation to employees who are injured or contract diseases through their employment?

Compensation for Occupational Injuries and Diseases Act (COIDA)

What is the primary role of insurance in ensuring business sustainability?

Enabling businesses to withstand financial shocks and maintain operational continuity

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