22 Questions
What type of defect is a dislocation?
One-dimensional defect
What is the term used for an extra portion of a plane of atoms in a dislocation?
Half-plane
In the context of edge dislocation, what is the line defined along the end of the extra half-plane of atoms called?
Dislocation line
What type of strain is experienced by the atoms above the dislocation line in an edge dislocation?
Compressive strain
How does the magnitude of lattice distortion change with distance away from the dislocation line?
It decreases
At positions far removed from the dislocation line, the crystal lattice is:
Perfect
What is the term for the linear defect around which some of the atoms are misaligned?
Edge dislocation
In the context of dislocations, what causes the atoms above the dislocation line to be squeezed together?
Compressive strain
What term is used for the slight curvature of the vertical planes of atoms as they bend around the extra half-plane?
Localized lattice distortion
What type of defect is represented by an extra portion of a plane of atoms within a crystal lattice?
Edge dislocation
At positions far removed from the dislocation line, how would you describe the crystal lattice?
Virtually perfect
What is the term used for the line that is defined along the end of the extra half-plane of atoms in an edge dislocation?
Dislocation line
What is the deformation in which stress and strain are proportional called?
Elastic deformation
What is the important design parameter used for computing elastic deflections?
Young modulus
What represents the slope of a secant drawn from the origin to some given point of the stress-strain curve?
Secant modulus
What does the magnitude of the modulus of elasticity measure on an atomic scale?
Resistance to separation of adjacent atoms
What happens to the modulus of elasticity when increasing temperature?
Diminishes
What is the term for the point at which stress-strain curve bends over in the plastic region?
Yield strength
What type of deformation corresponds to the breaking and reforming of bonds with original and new neighbor atoms?
Plastic deformation
For which type of materials is time-dependent elasticity called anelasticity?
Metals
What is the ratio of lateral and axial strains defined as?
Poisson’s ratio
What is the mechanism of plastic deformation for crystalline solids?
Slip involving dislocations
Explore the concept of dislocations as linear or one-dimensional defects in crystals with misaligned atoms. Learn about edge dislocations and the line defined along the end of the extra half-plane of atoms.
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