2nd Century Indian Irrigation Systems
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Questions and Answers

Which body of water is primarily covered by dense forests?

  • Ganges River (correct)
  • Nile Delta (correct)
  • Amazon Basin (correct)
  • Indus Valley (correct)
  • What is the primary type of physiographic unit found in Brazil?

  • Highlands (correct)
  • Deserts
  • Plateaus
  • Plains
  • Which option correctly describes the position of the Lakshadweep Islands?

  • Volcanic islands
  • Coral islands
  • Islands separated from the mainland (correct)
  • Highland islands
  • What major river flows towards the mouth where deltaic regions are commonly found?

    <p>Amazon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true regarding the physiography of India?

    <p>India's eastern and western coasts show dissimilarities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which feature is characteristic of the Amazon Basin?

    <p>Dense forests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of rivers are predominantly found in Brazil?

    <p>North-flowing rivers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What geographical reason can explain the fewer natural ports on the eastern coast of India?

    <p>Rocky coastlines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Dam on River Kaveri

    • The Chola king constructed a dam on the River Kaveri in the 2nd century AD near Tiruchirapalli.
    • This dam started irrigation in the deltaic region, and it is still operational today along with its canals.

    Physiography of Brazil and India

    • Brazil is covered mainly by Highlands.
    • India, on the other hand, has an ancient plateau.

    Amazon River Basin

    • The Amazon Basin is mainly covered by dense forests.
    • The Amazon is a large river in the world, and near its mouth, deltaic regions are found.

    Lakshadweep Islands

    • The Lakshadweep Islands of the Arabian Sea are made from the part separated from the mainland.

    Bundelkhand Plateau

    • To the foothills of the Aravalis lies the Bundelkhand Plateau.

    Differences between Brazil and India

    • Brazil has a different physiography compared to India.

    Amazon River Basin

    • The Amazon River basin is a distinct physiographic unit in Brazil.

    Himalayas

    • No information provided in the given text.

    Coasts of Brazil

    • No information provided in the given text.

    Indian Peninsula

    • No information provided in the given text.

    The Great Escarpment

    • No information provided in the given text.

    Geographic Reasons

    • There are no west-flowing rivers in Brazil due to its physiography.
    • There are dissimilarities between the eastern and western coasts of India due to its geomorphology.
    • There are fewer natural ports on the eastern coast of India due to its geomorphology.
    • Pollution in River Ganga will affect human life greatly due to its proximity to densely populated areas and agricultural lands.

    Physiographic Units in Brazil

    • The correct order of physiographic units in Brazil while going from North-West to South-East is: Guyana Highlands - Amazon river basin - Brazilian Highlands.

    North-Flowing Rivers in Brazil

    • The correct answer is: Negro-Branco-Paru.

    Additional Questions

    • Measures to control pollution in Indian rivers include implementing stricter regulations, increasing public awareness, and investing in wastewater treatment technologies.
    • The North Indian Plains are characterized by a flat to gently sloping surface, alluvial soil, and a network of rivers.
    • The formation of swamps in Pantanal is likely due to its low-lying topography, high rainfall, and poor drainage.
    • The major water divides of India include the Himalayas, the Sahyadris, and the Eastern Ghats, which separate different river systems in the country.

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    Description

    This quiz assesses your knowledge of ancient Indian irrigation systems, particularly the dam built on the Kaveri River and its significance. It also covers geographical features of Brazil and the Amazon Basin.

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