Periodic Table of Elements

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8 Questions

What is the definition of ionization energy?

The minimum energy required to remove an electron from a gaseous atom

What is the definition of electron affinity?

The negative of the energy change when an electron is accepted by an atom

Which orbital are electrons always removed from first when a cation is formed from a transition metal atom?

ns orbital

What do we call elements with the same number of electrons and hence the same ground-state electron configuration?

Isoelectronic

Which orbital are electrons always removed from first when a cation is formed from a transition metal atom?

ns

What is the minimum energy required to remove an electron from a gaseous atom in its ground state known as?

Ionization energy

What do we call elements with the same number of electrons and hence the same ground-state electron configuration?

Isoelectronic

What is the negative of the energy change that occurs when an electron is accepted by an atom in the gaseous state to form an anion called?

Electron affinity

Test your knowledge of inorganic and organic chemistry, including electron configurations of cations and anions of representative elements, isoelectronic elements, classification of elements, and ionization. Learn about the electron configurations of transition metals and the formation of cations from atoms of transition metals.

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