2ed year Human Anatomy Lecture 10 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What structures are included in the parotid region?

  • Vestibulocochlear nerve and subclavian artery
  • Facial nerve (CN VII) and optic nerve
  • External carotid artery and retromandibular vein (correct)
  • Olfactory nerve and maxillary artery
  • What borders bound the parotid region inferiorly?

  • Angle and inferior border of the mandible (correct)
  • Temporalis muscle and zygomatic arch
  • External ear and sternocleidomastoid muscle
  • Mandibular notch and coronoid process
  • What structures leave through the anterior border of the parotid gland in a radiating manner?

  • Lingual nerve branches
  • Facial nerve branches (correct)
  • Glossopharyngeal nerve branches
  • Hypoglossal nerve branches
  • What pattern is known as 'pes anserinus' in the context of the parotid region?

    <p>Radiating pattern of facial nerve branches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure passes horizontally from the anterior edge of the parotid gland?

    <p>Parotid (Stensen’s) duct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is the parotid region the anterolateral part of the facial region?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The parotid region is bounded superiorly by the zygomatic arch.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The parotid plexus of the facial nerve is part of the parotid region.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The parotid duct passes vertically from the anterior edge of the parotid gland.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The parotid sheath includes parotid lymph nodes.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following structures with their location within the parotid region:

    <p>Parotid plexus of the facial nerve = Within the parotid region External carotid artery = Within the parotid region Masseter muscle = Within the parotid region Parotid lymph nodes = Within the parotid region</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following boundaries with their location in relation to the parotid region:

    <p>Zygomatic arch = Superiorly Angle and inferior border of the mandible = Inferiorly Ramus of the mandible = Medially Anterior border of the masseter muscle = Anteriorly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following descriptions with their corresponding structure in the parotid region:

    <p>The five terminal branches of the facial nerve leave through the anterior border of the gland in a radiating manner resembling a goose's foot = Parotid gland It passes horizontally from the anterior edge of the gland = Parotid (Stensen’s) duct It is bounded by the external ear and anterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle posteriorly = Parotid region It is the posterolateral part of the facial region = Parotid region</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following anatomical features with their association to the parotid region:

    <p>Retromandibular vein = Associated with parotid region Facial nerve (CN VII) = Associated with parotid region Zygomatic arch = Not directly associated with parotid region Anterior edge of the sternocleidomastoid muscle = Not directly associated with parotid region</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their corresponding significance in relation to the parotid region:

    <p>'Pes anserinus' = Pattern known in relation to parotid region 'Parotid sheath' = Includes parotid lymph nodes 'Parotid duct' = Passes horizontally from anterior edge of gland 'Parotid plexus' = Part of facial nerve within parotid region</p> Signup and view all the answers

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