1st Semester S.Y. 2023 - 2024 Pediatrics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the focus of Pediatric Optometry?

  • Vision correction in the elderly
  • Treatment of adult eye diseases
  • Surgical procedures for eye alignment
  • Visual development and care in children (correct)
  • Which category does the age group 3-5 years fall under in the pediatric population?

  • Infant and Toddler (0-2yo)
  • Adolescents (13-18yo)
  • Pre-schoolers (3-5yo) (correct)
  • School Age (6-18yo)
  • What is the specialty of Orthoptics?

  • Surgical procedures for eye alignment
  • Treatment of adult eye diseases
  • Enhancement of visual skills
  • Strengthening the muscles of the eye (correct)
  • What is the primary concern of Behavioral Optometry?

    <p>Eye-hand coordination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What age range does the specialty of Pediatrics cover?

    <p>Birth to early adulthood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of a Pediatric Optometrist's examination?

    <p>Evaluation and treatment of visual disorders in children</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age does the embryological development of the lens begin?

    <p>7th month</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the average length of boys at the age of 1 month?

    <p>21 1/2 inches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do newborn babies spend about 16 hours a day doing?

    <p>Sleeping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of reflexes are much of a newborn's movements and activity?

    <p>Reflexes or Involuntary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do infants need reflexes according to the text?

    <p>To communicate their needs to survive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens as the nervous system begins to mature?

    <p>Reflexes give way to purposeful behaviors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does the development of a child's vision typically happen according to the text?

    <p>6 months to 1 year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of considering the journey of pregnancy of the mother according to the text?

    <p>Identifying potential health issues in the baby</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are deeply rooted anxieties and fears, prone to obsessive compulsive disorders, and difficulty integrating moro r considered as according to the text?

    <p><em>Residual Effects</em></p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does the onset of development for the cornea occur?

    <p>3rd month</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pediatric Optometry

    • Focuses on the visual development and eye health of infants and children

    Pediatric Population

    • Age group 3-5 years falls under the category of preschool children

    Orthoptics

    • Specialty dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of eye movement disorders and vision therapy

    Behavioral Optometry

    • Primary concern is on the relationship between vision and overall behavior and performance

    Pediatrics

    • Covers the age range from birth to 18 years old

    Pediatric Optometrist's Examination

    • Main focus is on assessing visual development and detecting any anomalies or disorders in infants and children

    Embryological Development

    • Development of the lens begins at around 3-4 weeks of embryological development

    Infant Development

    • Average length of boys at 1 month old is around 20-22 inches
    • Newborn babies spend about 16 hours a day sleeping
    • Much of a newborn's movements and activity are driven by reflexes
    • Infants need reflexes to respond to their environment and promote survival
    • As the nervous system matures, reflexes gradually disappear

    Vision Development

    • Development of a child's vision typically happens from birth to 5-6 months of age

    Pregnancy and Child Development

    • Considering the journey of the mother's pregnancy is important for understanding a child's development
    • Difficulties during pregnancy can impact a child's vision and overall development

    Child Developmental Disorders

    • Deeply rooted anxieties and fears, prone to obsessive compulsive disorders, and difficulty integrating Moro reflex are considered indicative of developmental delays

    Cornea Development

    • Onset of cornea development occurs around 3-4 weeks of embryological development

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the specialty of medical science focused on the health of children from birth to young adulthood, dealing with biological, social, and environmental influences, as well as the impact of disease and dysfunction on development. This quiz also covers the subspecialty of optometry concerned with eye diseases, visual development, and care in children.

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