(1976): Word Recall Study with Category Manipulation

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18 Questions

What type of encoding was used in the Change Category Group?

Semantic encoding

Which group showed reduced performance on trials 2, 3, and 4?

Same Category Group

What type of memory errors can infer the encoding used in Long Term Memory?

Semantic Errors

In the story about the telescope, what did Lippershey's children discover?

The lens made things appear closer together

What did Lippershey's experiments with lenses lead to?

Creating a spyglass

What form of memory coding is predominant in Long Term Memory according to the text?

Semantic encoding

What is the main characteristic of procedural memory?

It can become automatic with practice

In classical conditioning, what is the Conditioned Stimulus (CS) after conditioning?

Tone

What form of learning is associated with Pavlov's study on salivation in dogs?

Classical conditioning

What happens when an individual tries to consciously attend to a highly practiced procedural memory task?

Performance impairs

Which stimulus becomes the Conditioned Response (CR) in classical conditioning?

Conditioned Stimulus (CS)

What is one of the main characteristics of classical conditioning?

Results in automatic learning

What is the propaganda effect as described in the text?

Leads to emotional responses to familiar stimuli

Which group of patients showed improvement in procedural learning despite having amnesia?

Amnesia patients

What type of memory is associated with the propaganda effect?

Implicit memory

How do advertisers typically use the propaganda effect?

To influence perceptions and behaviors through repeated exposure

What type of memory is mirror drawing an example of?

Procedural memory

Which group rated familiar statements as true due to the propaganda effect?

Non-alcoholic, non-amnesic patients

This quiz is about a study conducted in 1976 where participants listened to three words, counted backwards for 15 seconds, and tried to recall those words. The study involved four trials with different word categories and variations in the fourth trial between groups. The performance differences between groups were analyzed based on the word category manipulation.

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