1971 War MCQ (Easy)
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Questions and Answers

During the 1971 War, which country launched 'Operation Searchlight'?

  • India
  • Bangladesh
  • Pakistan (correct)
  • The Soviet Union

Who was the Prime Minister of India when the 1971 War took place?

  • Lal Bahadur Shastri
  • Jawaharlal Nehru
  • Indira Gandhi (correct)
  • Atal Bihari Vajpayee

What is the name of the day India celebrates its victory in the 1971 War?

  • Republic Day
  • Vijay Diwas (correct)
  • Gandhi Jayanti
  • Independence Day

How long did the 1971 War approximately last?

<p>Six months (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which newly formed country emerged as a result of the 1971 War?

<p>Bangladesh (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for the 1971 War?

<p>The Bangladesh Liberation War (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which city served as a major battleground during the 1971 Indo-Pakistani War?

<p>Dhaka (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary language spoken in East Pakistan during the 1971 War?

<p>Bengali (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were the Mukti Bahini in the context of the 1971 Indo-Pakistani War?

<p>Bangladeshi liberation army (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What treaty was signed between India and Pakistan to formally end the 1971 War?

<p>Shimla Agreement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant outcome of the 1971 War for India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh?

<p>All three countries benefited (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many wars have India and Pakistan fought in total, excluding the 1971 War?

<p>Several (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

1971 War Initiator - Pakistan

Pakistan launched 'Operation Searchlight' during the 1971 War.

India's PM during 1971 War

Indira Gandhi was Prime Minister of India during the 1971 War.

Vijay Diwas

India's victory day in the 1971 war.

1971 War Duration

Approximately six months.

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Bangladesh's Formation

New country formed after the 1971 war.

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Main Reason for 1971 War

The Bangladesh Liberation War.

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Major Battleground of 1971 War

Dhaka.

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East Pakistan's Language

Bengali.

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Mukti Bahini

Bangladeshi liberation army.

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Agreement Ending 1971 War

Shimla Agreement.

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Outcome of 1971 War for Involved Nations

All three countries benefited to some extent.

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India-Pakistan Wars (pre-1971)

Several wars before the 1971 war (excluding 1971 war itself).

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Indira Gandhi's significance

Prime Minister of India during the 1971 war

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Purpose of Operation Searchlight

Suppression of Bengali population in East Pakistan.

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Bangladesh emergence

Bangladesh emerged after the 1971 war.

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Study Notes

1971 War Overview

  • The 1971 War took place in 1971.
  • The war was fought between India and Pakistan, with the main reason being the Bangladesh Liberation War.

Events Leading to the War

  • Pakistan launched "Operation Searchlight" in 1971.
  • The operation was a military crackdown on the Bengali nationalist movement in East Pakistan.

Key Players

  • Indira Gandhi was the Prime Minister of India during the 1971 War.
  • The war resulted in the emergence of Bangladesh as a newly formed country.

War Details

  • The war lasted for approximately six months.
  • The war resulted in a massive refugee crisis, with people fleeing from East Pakistan to India.

Geography and Demographics

  • Bangladesh, formerly East Pakistan, is a country where the majority ethnic group is the Bengalis.
  • The Brahmaputra River flows through Bangladesh.
  • Dhaka served as a major battleground during the war.

International Involvement

  • The United Nations played a role in mediating the conflict.
  • The war is sometimes referred to as the Indo-Pakistani War or the Bangladesh Liberation War.
  • The Soviet Union and China were major powers involved in the war.

Aftermath

  • The war resulted in the signing of the Shimla Agreement between India and Pakistan to formally end the war.
  • The war is considered a significant victory for the cause of national self-determination.
  • The war is a significant event in the history of both India and Pakistan, as well as Bangladesh, which gained independence.

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Test your knowledge about the 1971 War with this easy multiple-choice quiz. Choose the correct answer for each question related to the year, reasons, and key events of the war.

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