1917 ж. ақпан революциясы

The 1917 February Revolution in Russia marked a turning point in history, leading to the overthrow of the Tsarist monarchy and the establishment of a provisional government. This revolution paved the way for significant societal transformations, including the emergence of democratic principles and the empowerment of various ethnic groups within Russia.

The February Revolution had a profound impact on Kazakhstan. It triggered a wave of national movements, empowering Kazakh intellectuals and students to advocate for autonomy and national unity. This period saw a surge in discussions about land ownership and rights, with a strong emphasis on protecting Kazakh interests.

The 'Alash' party, a significant political force during the February Revolution, emerged as a champion of Kazakh autonomy. The party played a key role in establishing the 'Alashorda' government, a short-lived but important autonomous government that sought to represent Kazakh interests within the evolving political landscape of Russia.

The February Revolution brought about significant social and economic changes in Kazakhstan. It ushered in the concept of legal equality, expanded access to education, and increased political participation for the masses. Traditional Kazakh society witnessed the emergence of new social groups, reflecting the changing dynamics of power and influence.

The long-term impact of the February Revolution on Kazakhstan included a heightened demand for land, economic, and political rights. This period saw increased political activism among the local population, propelling national consciousness and fostering the development of Kazakh culture and language. The revolution laid the groundwork for future efforts to establish a distinct Kazakh national identity.