CH 1: Protein Synthesis

Where does transcription occur in the cell?

What is the role of RNA nucleotides in transcription?

What happens to the mRNA after transcription?

During transcription, what acts as a template for mRNA synthesis?

Where does translation occur?

What is the role of tRNA in protein synthesis?

What is the function of an anticodon in tRNA molecules?

What happens during the elongation stage of protein synthesis?

How does termination occur in protein synthesis?

What ensures accurate translation of genetic information into functional proteins?

What is the role of tRNA molecules in protein synthesis?

Which part of a tRNA molecule binds to a codon on the mRNA during protein synthesis?

What happens when a tRNA's anticodon matches a codon on the mRNA?

During which stage of protein synthesis do more tRNAs bring appropriate amino acids to be linked together by peptide bonds?

What signals the end of protein synthesis during translation?

What is the function of an anticodon in tRNA molecules?

What is the main function of transcription in protein synthesis?

Which of the following correctly describes the role of mRNA in protein synthesis?

What is the significance of RNA nucleotides pairing with complementary bases during transcription?

During translation, what is the function of a ribosome?

How does mRNA exit the nucleus during protein synthesis?

Which molecule serves as a template for mRNA synthesis during transcription?

What is the primary role of transcription in the cell?

What is the role of a ribosome during protein synthesis?

What type of bonds break during DNA unwinding in transcription?

Which molecule serves as a template for mRNA synthesis in transcription?

What is the main function of mRNA during protein synthesis?

What is the significance of RNA nucleotides pairing with complementary bases during transcription?

During translation, what happens to the newly formed mRNA strand?

What is the primary role of transcription in protein synthesis?

What is the main function of an anticodon in tRNA molecules?

How does the ribosome ensure the proper sequence of amino acids in a protein during translation?

What occurs when the ribosome reaches a stop codon during protein synthesis?

During protein synthesis, how are amino acids added to the growing polypeptide chain?

What is the significance of tRNAs bringing appropriate amino acids during translation?

Which molecule plays a crucial role in linking amino acids together during protein synthesis?

What happens at the termination stage of protein synthesis?

In protein synthesis, what does a tRNA's anticodon specifically ensure?

What is the main function of transcription in protein synthesis?

During transcription, which of the following correctly describes the role of the template strand?

What happens to RNA nucleotides during transcription?

In protein synthesis, what is the role of tRNA molecules?

What is the primary function of mRNA during protein synthesis?

During translation, what is the function of a ribosome?

What is the role of tRNA molecules in protein synthesis?

During protein synthesis, what happens when the ribosome reaches a stop codon on the mRNA?

What occurs during the initiation stage of protein synthesis?

What is the function of an anticodon in tRNA molecules during protein synthesis?

What is the significance of peptide bonds during elongation in protein synthesis?

During termination in protein synthesis, what does the ribosome encounter on the mRNA?

What is the primary role of DNA and RNA in protein synthesis?

How do tRNAs contribute to protein synthesis?