12 Principles of Animation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which Disney animators introduced the Twelve Basic Principles of Animation?

  • Hayao Miyazaki and Isao Takahata
  • John Lasseter and Brad Bird
  • Ollie Johnston and Frank Thomas (correct)
  • Walt Disney and Roy O. Disney
  • In which book did Ollie Johnston and Frank Thomas introduce the Twelve Basic Principles of Animation?

  • The Animator's Survival Kit
  • The Illusion of Life: Disney Animation (correct)
  • The Art of Walt Disney
  • The Anime Machine
  • What was the main purpose of the Twelve Principles of Animation?

  • To create more abstract animations
  • To focus solely on emotional timing
  • To produce animations without considering the laws of physics
  • To produce an illusion of characters adhering to the basic laws of physics (correct)
  • What is debatably the most fundamental principle of animation?

    <p>Squash and Stretch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle deals with the concept of emotional timing and character appeal?

    <p>Appeal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle aims to achieve a more realistic animation by producing an illusion of adhering to the basic laws of physics?

    <p>Solid Drawing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the widening of an object on impact to maintain its volume?

    <p>Squash and stretch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle directs the audience's attention toward the most important elements in a scene in a way that effectively advances the story?

    <p>Staging</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe drawing each frame of an action one after another as you go along?

    <p>Straight Ahead Action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle describes carefully controlling the changing speeds of objects to create animations with superior believability?

    <p>Ease In, Ease Out/Slow In, Slow Out</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the circular paths along which most living beings, including humans, move?

    <p>Arcs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle involves the preparation for the main action, such as a player striking a soccer ball?

    <p>Anticipation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique involves drawing the extremes of an action (beginning and end drawings) and then filling in the frames in-between?

    <p>Straight Ahead Action and Pose to Pose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What principle describes parts continuing to move in the same direction after a moving object comes to a stop?

    <p>&quot;Follow-Through and Overlapping Action&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Pose-to-Pose" is a technique where:

    <p>&quot;The extremes of an action are drawn and then filled in-between&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Straight Ahead Action" is a technique where:

    <p>&quot;Drawings are made one after another as the action progresses&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Twelve Basic Principles of Animation

    • Introduced by Disney animators Ollie Johnston and Frank Thomas.
    • Featured in their book titled "The Illusion of Life: Disney Animation."

    Main Purpose

    • Designed to create more believable and engaging animations, enhancing storytelling through visual appeal.

    Fundamental Principle

    • Squash and Stretch is regarded as the most fundamental principle, emphasizing the importance of creating a sense of weight and volume in animation.

    Emotional Timing and Character Appeal

    • The principle of Timing addresses emotional timing and character appeal, allowing for expressions and actions that resonate with the audience.

    Realistic Animation

    • The principle of Appeal focuses on making animations believable by following the laws of physics, enhancing realism in movements.

    Impact Dynamics

    • Squash refers to the widening of an object on impact to maintain its volume and illustrate force effectively.

    Directing Audience Attention

    • The principle of Staging directs viewer focus to the key elements within a scene to advance the narrative effectively.

    Frame-by-Frame Technique

    • "Straight Ahead Action" describes the method of drawing each frame of the action sequentially, promoting spontaneity in animation.

    Motion Control

    • The principle of Slow In and Slow Out entails controlling variable speeds of objects to create believable motion.

    Natural Movement Path

    • Arcs refer to the circular trajectories that most living beings follow during movement, aiding in realistic animation.

    Preparation for Action

    • Anticipation involves preparing for a significant action, such as a character preparing to kick a soccer ball, enhancing realism and engagement.

    Key Animation Technique

    • "Pose-to-Pose" technique focuses on drawing key frames (beginning and ending) and subsequently filling in the transitional frames for smoother animations.

    Motion Continuity

    • The principle of Follow-Through describes how parts of an object continue moving after the main movement has ceased, adding dynamism to actions.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the twelve principles of animation introduced by Disney animators Ollie Johnston and Frank Thomas. Explore the key concepts from their book The Illusion of Life: Disney Animation.

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