100 Million Health Presidential Initiative Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What percentage of people living with HIV are in the African region?

  • Half
  • Three quarters
  • Two thirds (correct)
  • One quarter

What is AIDS an advanced stage of?

  • Hepatitis C infection
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (correct)
  • Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
  • Hepatitis B infection

How many people were estimated to be living with HIV at the end of 2020?

  • 30 million
  • 40 million
  • 37.7 million (correct)
  • 35 million

What type of disease is AIDS?

<p>Infectious disease (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the virus that causes AIDS?

<p>Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of the 100 Million Health Presidential Initiative?

<p>To eliminate hepatitis C (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential benefit of the 100 Million Health Presidential Initiative?

<p>Improving screening programs for non-communicable diseases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of not addressing non-communicable diseases?

<p>Increased burden on healthcare systems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of the 100 Million Health Presidential Initiative in relation to hepatitis C?

<p>Eliminating hepatitis C (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a focus of the 100 Million Health Presidential Initiative?

<p>Developing HCV protease inhibitors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a type of fungal infection?

<p>Candidiasis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Cryptococcus meningitis?

<p>A type of fungal infection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a type of parasitic infection?

<p>Toxoplasmosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia?

<p>A type of parasitic infection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a type of cancer?

<p>Kaposi's sarcoma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

The 100 Million Health Presidential Initiative

  • Aims to eliminate hepatitis C and detect and manage non-communicable diseases (NCDs)

Blood Borne and Contact Infections

  • HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)
  • HB (Hepatitis B)
  • HC (Hepatitis C)
  • HI (Hepatitis)

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)

  • Represents the late clinical stage of HIV infection
  • Results in progressive damage to the immune system
  • Estimated 37.7 million people living with HIV as of 2020
  • 25.4 million of those living with HIV are in the African region

Opportunistic Infections Associated with HIV/AIDS

  • Fungal infections: Candidiasis, Cryptococcus meningitis
  • Parasitic infections: Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, Toxoplasmosis
  • Cancers: Kaposi's sarcoma, Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

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