Review PDF
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This document provides a review of software development concepts, including program documentation, user documentation, system testing, and other related topics. It is likely part of a course in computer science or related disciplines.
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Part 1 - Identification (Multiple Choice) 1. Program Documentation o A documentation that describes the inputs, outputs, and processing logic for all program modules. 2. Upper-CASE Tools o CASE tool that supports database planning and design, including data...
Part 1 - Identification (Multiple Choice) 1. Program Documentation o A documentation that describes the inputs, outputs, and processing logic for all program modules. 2. Upper-CASE Tools o CASE tool that supports database planning and design, including data collection and analysis, data model generation, and application design. 3. User Documentation o A documentation that consists of instructions and information to users who will interact with the system and includes user manuals, help screens, and online tutorials. 4. IEC o Form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. 5. Unit Testing o A sequence in Testing the System that deals with Test Data and Stub Testing. 6. Design Walkthrough o A session with users that reviews the interface with a cross-section of people who will work with the new system and ensures that all necessary features have been included. 7. ISO 25010 o Provide consistent terminology for specifying, measuring, and evaluating system and software product quality. 8. Batch Processing o Handles large amounts of data processed on a routine schedule. 9. System of Interest o Collection of all parts of any system that a life cycle considers, which can include both operational and enabling systems. 10. Integration Testing o A sequence in Testing the System that deals with testing two or more programs that depend on each other. 11. Application Development o The process of creating a computer program or a set of programs to perform the different tasks that a business requires. 12. Corporate Portal o An entrance to a multifunction website that can provide access for customers, employees, suppliers, and the public. 13. Integrated CASE Tools o CASE tool that supports all phases of database development and provides the functionality of both upper-CASE and lower-CASE in one tool. 14. System Documentation o A documentation that describes the system’s functions and how they are implemented. 15. ISO o An international standard development organization composed of representatives from the national standards organizations of member countries. 16. SDLC o It is often used and followed when there is an IT or IS project under development. 17. Desk Checking o The process of reviewing the program code to spot logic errors, which produce incorrect results. 18. CASE o The implementation of computer-facilitated tools and methods in software development. 19. Lower-CASE Tools o CASE tool that supports database implementation, including data conversion, report generation, application code generation, prototyping, and testing. 20. Online Processing o Handles transactions in real time and provides the output instantly. 21. Operations Documentation o A documentation that contains all the information needed for processing and distributing online and printed output. 22. System Architecture o Translates the logical design of an information system into a physical structure that includes hardware, software, network support, processing methods, and security. 23. System Testing o A sequence in Testing the System that performs a final test of all programs. Part 2 - Identification (Short Answer) 1. Tutorial o A series of online interactive lessons that present material and provide a dialog with users. 2. Basic Service Set o In Wireless Network Topology, BSS stands for "Basic Service Set." 3. Software Quality Assurance (SQA) o A way to assure quality in the software, a kind of an umbrella activity that is applied throughout the software process. 4. Podcast o Refers to a web-based broadcast that allows a user to download multimedia files to a PC or portable device. 5. Client o In a Mainframe Architecture, it handles the entire user interface, including data entry, data query, and screen presentation logic. 6. Server o In a Mainframe Architecture, it stores the data and provides data access and database management function. 7. Enterprise Resource Planning o In an Architecture Checklist, ERP stands for "Enterprise Resource Planning." 8. Documentation o Describes an information system and helps the users, managers, and IT staff who must interact with it and is essential for successful system operation and maintenance. 9. Application Service Provider o What does ASP stand for? Active Server Pages. 10. Extended Service Set o In Wireless Network Topology, ESS stands for "Extended Service Set." 11. Webinar o An internet-based training session that provides an interactive experience. 12. Coding o The process of turning program logic into specific instructions that the computer system can execute. Part 3 - Network Model 1. Internet o Layer C in the given network model. o To move packets from source to destination o To provide internetworking 2. Transport o Layer B in the given network model. o To provide reliable process to process message delivery and error delivery 3. TCP/IP Model o The network model in the given infographic. 4. Application o Layer A in the given network model. o To allow access to network resources 5. Network Interface o Layer D in the given network model. o Responsible for the transmission for the between two device on the same network. Part 4 - SDLC 1. Planning o The first phase of the SDLC. 2. Implementation o The second phase of the SDLC. 3. Systems Planning & Requirements o The third phase of the SDLC. 4. Integration & Testing o The fourth phase of the SDLC. 5. Development o The fifth phase of the SDLC. 6. Systems Design o The sixth phase of the SDLC. 7. Operations & Maintenance o The seventh phase of the SDLC. Part 5 - Training Plan 1. IT Staff o Trainee 2 in the sample IS Training Plan. o Project history and justification o System architecture System documentation o Typical user questions Vendor support o Logging and resolving problems o Technical training for IT staff o User and management training 2. Managers o Trainee 1 in the sample IS Training Plan. o Project origin o Cost-benefit analysis o Support for business goals o Key IT contact people o Handling system charges o Major reports and displays o Requesting enhancements User training 3. Users o Trainee 3 in the sample IS Training Plan. o System overview o Key terms o Start-up and shut down o Main menu and submenus o Icons and shortcut keys o Major system functions o Online and external o Help Frequently asked questions o Troubleshooting guide o Handling emergencies