Week 5 - Poverty, Inequality, and Economic Development PDF

Summary

This document discusses understanding poverty and inequality, with a focus on the Philippines. It details causes, impacts, and strategies for alleviation, including topics such as. economic factors, social factors, environmental factors, economic growth, inequality, and various policy interventions.

Full Transcript

Prepared by: Lim Reigne Jazmin V. Salita, Nathalie Taruc, Cristine Joy C. **Understanding Poverty and Inequality** ======================================== a. I. II. b. I. II. c. I. - - - - - - - - - II. - - - - - - - III. 1....

Prepared by: Lim Reigne Jazmin V. Salita, Nathalie Taruc, Cristine Joy C. **Understanding Poverty and Inequality** ======================================== a. I. II. b. I. II. c. I. - - - - - - - - - II. - - - - - - - III. 1. - - - - - 2. - - - - d. 1. a. b. c. d. 2. a. b. c. INEQUALITY - GINI COEFFICIENT - is a typical measure of income inequality. The coefficient varies between 0 and 1, with 0 representing perfect equality and 1 perfect inequality. Most of the analysis is centered on the concept of income inequality as captured by the Gini coefficient, which is available for a large number of countries and relatively long periods. Unless specified otherwise, Gini income inequality refers to disposable income or consumption and thus already reflects any redistribution through taxes and transfers. \*\* In a 2022 report by the World Bank, the Philippines ranked 15th out of 63 countries in income inequality. The top 1% of income earners contributed 17% of the national income, while the bottom 50% only captured 14%. Additionally, the nation has one of the highest income inequality rates in East Asia**. \*\*** A. 1. 2. 3. B. 1. 2. 3. 4. C. I. 1. 2. 3. II. 1. 2. 3. D. I. 1. 2. 3. II. 1. 2. 3. **Strategies to Alleviate Poverty** =================================== a. i. ii. iii. iv. b. v. vi. vii. c. viii. ix. x. d. xi. xii. xiii. e. xiv. xv. f. xvi. xvii. xviii. g. xix. xx. xxi. h. xxii. xxiii. xxiv. i. xxv. xxvi. j. xxvii. xxviii. k. xxix. xxx. xxxi. l. xxxii. xxxiii. C. **Role of Social and Financial Inclusion in Development** ========================================================= m. I. II. a. III. 1. n. xxxiv. xxxv. xxxvi. xxxvii. **c. Impact of Social and Financial Inclusion in Economic Development** Social and financial inclusion are key drivers of economic development. When they intersect, they create a powerful framework for reducing poverty, promoting equality, and stimulating growth. **Policy Interventions in Addressing Poverty in the Philippines** ================================================================= a. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser