Physics Lecture Notes PDF - 10/5/2024

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CheerfulCatharsis

Uploaded by CheerfulCatharsis

2024

Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid

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physics lecture notes physics motion in one dimension general physics

Summary

These lecture notes cover various physics topics including motion in one dimension, vector analysis, acceleration, and more. They are suitable for undergraduate physics students. The date is October 5, 2024.

Full Transcript

33 Content of the Course ❖ Chapter 1: Physical Quantity, Units and Dimensions (1 week) ❖ Chapter 2: Motion in one Dimension (2 week) ❖ Chapter 3: Vector Analysis (2 weeks) ❖ Chapter 4: Waves, Oscillations and Sound (2 weeks) ❖ Chapter 5: light lenses and mirrors (2 weeks) ❖...

33 Content of the Course ❖ Chapter 1: Physical Quantity, Units and Dimensions (1 week) ❖ Chapter 2: Motion in one Dimension (2 week) ❖ Chapter 3: Vector Analysis (2 weeks) ❖ Chapter 4: Waves, Oscillations and Sound (2 weeks) ❖ Chapter 5: light lenses and mirrors (2 weeks) ❖ Chapter 6: Heat and Thermodynamics (2 weeks) ❖ Chapter 7: Electricity & Magnetism (2 weeks) Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 Chapter 2 Motion in One Dimension 34 2.6 Vector analysis Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 2.1 Displacement, Velocity and Speed 35 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 Average Velocity 36 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 37 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 38 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 2.2 Instantaneous velocity and speed 39 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 2.2 Instantaneous velocity and speed 40 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 2.2 Instantaneous velocity and speed 41 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 42 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 43 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 2.3 Acceleration Average Acceleration: 44 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 Instantaneous Acceleration (Acceleration) 45 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 Example 2.5 Average and Instantaneous Acceleration The velocity of a particle moving along the x-axis varies in time according to the expression vx = 40 -5t 2 m /s, where t is in seconds. 46 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 (b) Determine the acceleration at t = 2.0 s. 47 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 2.5 One Dimensional Motion with Constant Acceleration 48 When the velocity of an object changes at the same rate throughout the motion the acceleration is said to be constant. Thus, the velocity-time graph becomes a straight line Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 2) Displacement as a function of velocity and time 49 3) Displacement as a function of time Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 4) Velocity as a function of displacement 50 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 SUMMARY 51 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 Ex. 2.7 Carrier Landing A jet lands on an aircraft carrier at 140 mi/h (~ 63 m/s). 52 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 Quick Quizzes 53 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 Answer to Quick Quizzes 54 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 HW- 2 Serway Version 8 Problems 4, 12, 21 and 25 55  4. A particle moves according to the equation x = 10t2 where x is in meters and t is in seconds. (a) Find the average velocity for the time interval from 2.00 s to 3.00 s. (b) Find the average velocity for the time interval from 2.00 to 2.10 s.  12. A particle starts from rest and accelerates as shown in Figure P2.12. Determine (a) the particle’s speed at t =10.0 s and at t =20.0 s, and (b) the distance traveled in the first 20.0 s. Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 HW- 2 Solutions 57 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 58 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 59 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 60 Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024 61 Thanks for your attention Physics Prof. Dr. E. F. Abo Zeid 10/5/2024

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