MacOS Overview PDF

Name: Rowel Angelo E. Edianel Gr. & Section: BSCS 4-A Overview of macOS 14 Sonoma and macOS 15 Sequoia macOS 14 Sonoma Release Date: September 26, 2023. Notable Features: - Interactive Widgets: Users can place widgets on the desktop for quick access without ope...

Name: Rowel Angelo E. Edianel Gr. & Section: BSCS 4-A Overview of macOS 14 Sonoma and macOS 15 Sequoia macOS 14 Sonoma Release Date: September 26, 2023. Notable Features: - Interactive Widgets: Users can place widgets on the desktop for quick access without opening apps. The widgets adapt dynamically to the desktop background for a seamless experience. - Presenter Overlay: Introduced for video conferencing, enabling presenters to appear in front of shared content during video calls. Gesture-based reactions add a layer of interactivity. - Safari Improvements: Enhanced privacy with automatic locking in private browsing, support for web apps in the Dock, and improved password sharing with Family Sharing. - Game Mode: Prioritizes system resources (CPU and GPU) for gaming, reduces audio and controller input latency, and improves frame rates for a smoother experience. - Screen Savers and Wallpapers: Beautiful, slow-motion screen savers that transition into dynamic wallpapers. macOS 15 Sequoia Release Date: Fall 2024. Notable Features: - iPhone Mirroring: Wirelessly mirror your iPhone to your Mac, allowing seamless control of iPhone apps and functions directly from the Mac interface. - Apple Intelligence: AI-powered writing tools that provide advanced grammar checks, rewriting suggestions, and better contextual understanding. Siri enhancements for more complex commands and integration with third-party apps. - Window Tiling Enhancements: Allows users to snap windows into place for better multitasking, rivaling similar features on Windows 11. - Passwords App: A new dedicated app for managing passwords, 2FA codes, and secure login information, improving overall security and convenience. - Pro Apps Optimization: Optimized for professional software like Final Cut Pro and Logic Pro, with faster rendering and smoother performance on Apple Silicon Macs. Overall, macOS 14 Sonoma and macOS 15 Sequoia deliver substantial updates in productivity, security, and system performance. While Sonoma introduces features like Game Mode and improved widgets, Sequoia brings advanced AI integrations, iPhone mirroring, and multitasking enhancements. Both updates solidify Apple's ecosystem, making it even more robust for personal and professional use.  IT 128 : ASSIGNMENT DIVINE JOY E. ERMOSO BSCS 4A-1 macOS 13 Ventura, October 25, 2022 The release of macOS 13 Ventura introduces a range of powerful features designed to enhance multitasking, improve security, and streamline user experiences across devices. With a focus on productivity and collaboration, Ventura builds upon the strengths of its predecessor while offering innovative tools for everyday tasks. Key Features of macOS 13 Ventura: 1. Stage Manager: A multitasking interface that keeps one window in focus while organizing others on the side for easy task switching. 2. Passkeys: A secure authentication method that replaces traditional passwords for safer logins in Safari. 3. Quick Look and Live Text in Spotlight: Enhanced Spotlight allows full-size file previews and text recognition in images for improved search efficiency. 4. iCloud Shared Photo Library: Share a photo library with up to five people, facilitating collaborative photo management with customizable organization rules. 5. Continuity Camera: Use your iPhone as a high-quality webcam for your Mac, featuring enhancements like Center Stage and Portrait Mode for video calls. 6. System Settings: Redesigned from System Preferences to a sidebar-style layout, simplifying the navigation of settings. 7. FreeForm: A collaborative app for brainstorming and real-time file sharing, ideal for online meetings. 8. Messages: New editing features allow users to edit or unsend messages shortly after sending and recover deleted messages within 30 days. 9. Mail Enhancements: Improved features include the ability to unsend emails, smart search corrections, and scheduling options. 10. Focus Filters: Enhanced Focus mode enables custom rules within apps to filter notifications and minimize distractions based on current tasks. Source: https://setapp.com/news/macos-13-features macOS 12 Monterey, October 25, 2021 The released macOS 12 Monterey brings a host of innovative features designed to enhance user connectivity, productivity, and privacy. With improvements to familiar apps and the introduction of new capabilities, Monterey aims to streamline workflows and create a more immersive user experience across Apple devices. Key Features of macOS 12 Monterey 1. FaceTime Enhancements: Shared viewing experiences, spatial audio, and link sharing. 2. Improved Safari: Through tab organization in Safari and redesigned tabs. 3. Focus Mode: Offers customizable notification filters to help users concentrate by limiting distractions based on their activities. 4. Universal Control: Allows seamless control of multiple Apple devices with a single keyboard and mouse, facilitating easy content sharing and drag-and-drop capabilities. 5. Live Text: Enables users to copy text from images and screenshots, improving interaction with non-textual content. 6. Shortcuts: Automates repetitive tasks through customizable shortcuts, streamlining workflows for enhanced efficiency. 7. Privacy Improvements: Introduces features like microphone access indicators and IP tracking protections in Mail and Safari for improved user privacy. 8. Erase and Restore Settings: Provides a factory reset option to clear content without uninstalling the operating system, simplifying device management. 9. AirPlay to Mac: Allows streaming content from iPhones, iPads, or other Macs directly to a Mac's display for easy sharing during presentations or calls. 10. New Memoji Avatars: Users can set animated Memojis as avatars on the login screen, adding a fun and personalized to the login experience. Source: https://setapp.com/lifestyle/macos-monterey-best-features Kyle Owie A. Fernandez BSCS 4A macOS 10.15 Catalina (Released October 7, 2019) 1.System Changes and Features:  App Split: iTunes was replaced with three separate apps: Music, Podcasts, and Apple TV. This change streamlined media management and modernized the user experience.  Sidecar: Introduced the ability to use an iPad as a second display for Mac, offering extended workspace and Apple Pencil support.  Catalyst Apps: Enabled developers to port iPad apps to macOS using Mac Catalyst, increasing the number of available apps for Mac users.  Security Enhancements: Strengthened system security with read-only system volume and enhanced Gatekeeper. Apps required more permissions for accessing user data, improving privacy.  Find My: Combined Find My iPhone and Find My Friends into a single app, with a new feature that could help locate offline devices.  Screen Time: Brought the Screen Time feature from iOS to macOS, allowing users to track app usage and set limits. 2. Dropped Support:  Catalina was the first macOS version to drop support for 32-bit apps, meaning that older software would no longer work. 3. Accessibility Improvements:  New voice control features for hands-free usage, and enhanced tools for users with visual impairments. macOS 11 Big Sur (Released November 12, 2020) 1.Major Overhaul - User Interface:  Redesigned User Interface: Marked the biggest visual overhaul since macOS 10, with a refreshed design inspired by iOS, featuring more translucent elements, new icon styles, and updated system sounds.  Control Center: Added a new Control Center to macOS, similar to iOS, allowing quick access to settings like Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and display brightness.  Notification Center: Updated with a more compact and interactive design, consolidating notifications and widgets in one place. 2.Performance and Compatibility:  Apple Silicon Support: Introduced support for Apple's custom ARM-based processors (Apple Silicon), starting the transition from Intel-based Macs. This change promised significant performance and power efficiency improvements.  Universal Apps: Allowed developers to create apps that run natively on both Intel and Apple Silicon Macs. 3.Safari Enhancements:  A significant update to Safari, bringing features like improved performance, customizable start page, built-in translation, and enhanced privacy reporting.  Faster JavaScript engine, making it one of the quickest browsers. 4.Messages and Maps Updates:  Brought the Messages app in line with iOS, with new features such as pinned conversations, group photo customization, and Memoji integration.  Maps got new features, including Look Around, indoor maps, and cycling directions, similar to its iOS counterpart. 5.System Changes and Security:  Sealed System Volume: Strengthened system security with a cryptographically signed system volume, ensuring that no tampering could occur.  Updated Privacy Controls: Enhanced privacy features, like tracking prevention and app privacy reports, to keep user data safe. Rehlen Mae Forro BSCS 4A IT 128 Topic:  macOS 10.14 Mojave, September 24,2018  macOS 10.13 High Sierra, September 25,2017 macOS Mojave (version 10.14), first released on September 24, 2018, is the 15th major release of OS X renamed macOS, Apple’s desktop and server operating system for Macintosh computer. It is the successor to macOS high Sierra and the predecessor of macOS Catalina. Mojave was named after the Mojave desert. macOS 10.14 (Mojave) desktop.- macOS Mojave brings new features inspired by pros but designed for everyone including dark mode which transforms the desktop with a dramatic dark color scheme and a new dynamic desktop with a series of time-shifting images to match the time of day. New productivity features like stacks cleans up messy desktop by automatically organized files into neat groups. The Mac experience is also enhanced the arrival of familiar iOS apps including news, stocks, voice memos and home, and a redesigned Mac App Store featuring rich editorial content that makes finding right Mac apps easier than ever. System requirements compatibility with MacBook (2015 & later), MacBook Air, MacBook Pro, Mac Mini, iMac and iMac Pro (2012 & later) that requires at least 2 GB of memory and 12.5 GB of available storage. Mojave focused on improving performance and reliability with optimizations for graphic and security. These features and improvements made macOS Mojave a notable release, paving the way for future enhancements in subsequent macOS versions. macOS High Sierra(version 10.13), first released on September 25, 2017 is the 14th major release of OS X renamed macOS, Apple’s desktop and server operating system for Macintosh computer. It is the successor to macOS Sierra and the predecessor of macOS Mojave. High Sierra was named after the High Sierra region the Sierra Nevada mountain range. macOS 10.13 (High Sierra) desktop - macOS High Sierra brings new features inspired by pros but designed for everyone including apple file system optimized for SSD’s offering improved performance, data integrity, and security. Improved photos app enhanced organization features, new editing tools, and the ability to create photo books and it also introduced a new sidebar and improved facial recognition. Safari enhancements: Intelligent tracking prevention improved privacy by using machine learning to prevent advertisers from tracking users across websites. Autoplay Blocking prevented videos from autoplaying on websites. Metal 2 is an upgrade to the graphics API, enhancing performance for gaming and professional applications with better support for virtual reality. H.265(HEVC) Support introduced support for the next- generation video codec allowing for more efficient video streaming and storage and many more features like mail and siri improvements and notes enhancements. System requirements compatibility with MacBook (early 2015 & later), MacBook Air, MacBook Pro, Mac Mini, iMac and iMac Pro (2012 & later), and iMac Pro (2017) that requires at least 2 GB of memory and 14.3 GB of available storage. High Sierra was designed to improve overall performance and stability making it a solid upgrade for users looking for a reliable macOS experience. These updates made macOS High Sierra a significant release enhancing productivity and user experience while laying the groundwork for future macOS versions. John Emmanuel Grandia BSCS-4A MacOS 10.12 Sierra September 20, 2016 Released on September 20, 2016, MacOS Sierra (10.12) is the thirteenth major release of MacOS, Apple’s desktop and server operating system for Macintosh computers. The name “macOS” stems from the intention to unify the operating system’s name with that of iOS, watchOS, and tvOS. Key Features: 1. Siri Integration: Siri, Apple’s virtual assistant, was introduced to MacOS for the first time in Sierra. 2. Universal Clipboard: Users can share the clipboard for cut, copy, and paste between MacOS Sierra and iOS 10 devices, including text and rich content like pictures or videos. 3. Auto Unlock: With an Apple Watch, users can automatically unlock their Mac. 4. Storage Optimization: A new feature provides a detailed overview of storage and suggestions on how to free up disk space. 5. Apple File System (APFS): Although not initially available to the public, APFS was introduced in the Developer Beta and replaced HFS+ in future versions of MacOS. Compatible Macs: The following Macs are compatible with MacOS Sierra (10.12): MacBook (Early 2015 and later) MacBook Air (Mid 2012 and later) MacBook Pro (Mid 2012 and later) iMac (Late 2012 and later) Mac Pro (Late 2013 and later) System Requirements: Processor: 64-bit Intel processor Memory: 8 GB RAM (16 GB or more recommended) Storage: 14 GB available disk space Update History: MacOS Sierra 10.12.1 was released on October 24, 2016, with bug fixes and features for upcoming Macs. The battery’s “time remaining” estimate was removed in the 10.12.2 update due to complaints about battery life on 2016 MacBook Pros. The Game Center app was removed, but the service still exists. Legacy: MacOS Sierra (10.12) was succeeded by MacOS High Sierra (10.13) on September 25, 2017. IBAÑEZ, RENZ ANDREI M. CS 4-A OS X 10.11 El Capitan Release Date: September 30, 2015 It built upon the design changes introduced in Yosemite but did not drastically alter the overall look and feel The name "El Capitan" refers to a rock formation in Yosemite National Park, indicating it was an iterative update to Yosemite 4 It was available as a free download for Mac users running OS X 10.6.8 or newer System Hardware: Compatible with Macs produced from mid-2007 onwards, including iMac Mid 2007, MacBook Late 2008 Aluminum, MacBook Air Late 2008, MacBook Pro Mid 2007, Mac Mini early 2009, and Mac Pro Early 2008 5 Software: Requires OS X 10.6.8 (Snow Leopard) or later to install Performance: Claimed to be up to 1.4x faster in app launching and up to 2x faster in switching between apps. Security: Introduced System Integrity Protection (SIP) to prevent malware from modifying system files. Features Split View: Allowed using two full-screen apps side-by-side Improved Spotlight search with natural language queries Enhanced window management with Mission Control New Notes app with improved organization and sharing Safari improvements including pinned sites and mute tabs Introduction of Metal graphics technology for better performance Two-factor authentication for Apple ID OS X 10.10 Yosemite Release Date: October 16, 2014 Introduced a major visual overhaul, adopting a flatter, more modern look similar to iOS 7 The name "Yosemite" refers to Yosemite National Park in California, starting the trend of California landmark names for macOS versions It was available as a free download for Mac users running OS X 10.6.8 or newer System Hardware: Compatible with Macs from 2007 onwards, including iMac (Mid 2007 or newer), MacBook (Late 2008 Aluminum, or Early 2009 or newer), MacBook Pro (Mid/Late 2007 or newer), MacBook Air (Late 2008 or newer), Mac mini (Early 2009 or newer), and Mac Pro (Early 2008 or newer) Software: Requires OS X 10.6.8 (Snow Leopard) or later to install Performance: Improved graphics performance with Core Animation Security: Enhanced privacy features and better encryption for Mail Features Allowed seamless transition between Mac and iOS devices Enabled users to start work on one device and continue on another iCloud Drive: Introduced for better file syncing across devices Spotlight redesign with web search capabilities Today view in Notification Center with widgets Updates to Safari, including a streamlined toolbar and improved privacy Redesigned versions of Maps, Calendar, and Messages Introduction of Swift programming language for developers AirDrop functionality between iOS and Mac devices Instant Hotspot for easy internet sharing with iOS devices OS X 10.9 Mavericks, released on October 22, 2013, focused on efficiency, power management, and integration with Apple's ecosystem. Key features included:  Memory Efficiency: Compressed Memory to optimize RAM usage.  Battery Life Improvements: App Nap and Timer Coalescing for reduced background activity.  Finder Enhancements: Finder Tabs and Tags for better file organization.  iCloud Keychain: Password and credit card sync across Apple devices.  Maps App: Introduced on Mac with integration into other apps.  Multiple Displays Support: Independent full-screen apps on multiple monitors.  Interactive Notifications: Reply to messages directly from banners.  Safari Improvements: Faster performance and energy efficiency.  Free Update: Mavericks was Apple's first free OS X update. The release emphasized memory management, performance, and seamless integration with iCloud and other Apple devices. OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion, released on July 25, 2012, introduced several iOS-inspired features to the Mac, enhancing system integration, security, and performance. Key features included:  Notification Center: Managed notifications similar to iOS.  Messages App: Replaced iChat, allowing iMessage across Apple devices.  iCloud Integration: Seamless syncing of documents, calendars, contacts, and more.  Gatekeeper: Security feature controlling app installations to prevent malware.  Dictation: Voice-to-text functionality in any app.  Safari Improvements: Unified search bar and iCloud Tabs.  Power Nap: Allowed Macs to perform tasks during sleep.  AirPlay Mirroring: Mirrored Mac screens to Apple TV.  Game Center: Added gaming integration.  Standalone Reminders and Notes apps, synced via iCloud.  Twitter and Facebook Integration for easier social sharing. Mountain Lion emphasized tighter integration with iOS, better security, and iCloud synchronization. It was available as a digital download for $19.99.  10/21/2024 John Coolyn R. Jabican BSCS 4A macOS X 10.7 Lion Released on July 10, 2011, macOS X 10.7 Lion introduced a touch-friendly interface with the Mac App Store, Mission Control for window organization, and full-screen apps. Key features included Auto Save, Versions for document management, Airdrop for easy file sharing, and File Vault 2 for full-disk encryption. Release Date: July 10, 2011 Key Features: Mac App Store: Central hub for app downloads. Fullscreen Apps: Distraction free mode for many apps. Mission Control: Unified view of all windows and desktops. Launchpad: iOS style app launcher. Auto Save & Versions: Background saving and version tracking for documents. Airdrop: Wireless file sharing between Macs. Enhanced Mail App: Improved search and conversation view. File Vault 2: Full disk encryption for security. macOS X 10.6 Snow Leopard Released on August 28, 2009, macOS X 10.6 Snow Leopard focused on performance and stability. It featured a 64-bit architecture for improved speed, Microsoft Exchange integration, QuickTime X for enhanced media playback, and Finder improvements for better file organization. Safari 4 offered improved performance and HTML5 support. Release Date: August 28, 2009 Key Features: Performance Enhancements: Faster application launches and better memory management. 64Bit Support: Fully 64bit OS for improved performance. Microsoft Exchange Integration: Manage email, calendars, and contacts seamlessly. QuickTime X: Streamlined media playback and basic editing. Finder Improvements: Enhanced search and organization features. Safari 4: Improved performance and HTML5 support. Multitouch Trackpad Support: Enhanced gestures for navigation. Comparison Focus: Lion shifted to a more apocentric, touch friendly experience, while Snow Leopard prioritized performance and stability. Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard (Released: October 26, 2007) Leopard was a significant update to Mac OS X, focusing on improving both functionality and the user interface. It introduced several new features that enhanced productivity, system security, and user experience. Leopard marked a move towards 64-bit support, improving performance and allowing the OS to handle more demanding tasks. Major Features: Time Machine: Automatic system backups with easy file recovery. Spaces: Virtual desktops for better organization. Stacks: Easy access to files from the Dock. Cover Flow: Visual browsing of files within Finder. New Finder: Streamlined interface with better search. Boot Camp: Official support for running Windows on Mac hardware. Improved Spotlight: More powerful search capabilities. Mail 3: Added Notes and To-Do lists. 64-bit support: Enhanced performance for compatible applications. Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger (Released: April 29, 2005) Tiger was a groundbreaking release that introduced key technologies like Spotlight and Dashboard, which are still influential in modern macOS. Tiger was focused on performance, search, and accessibility, while also providing a more flexible environment for automation and advanced media handling. Major Features: Spotlight: System-wide search for files, emails, and more. Dashboard: Mini-applications (widgets) for quick access to tools. Automator: Automate tasks with custom workflows. Safari 2.0: Faster web browsing experience. Core Image and Core Video: Improved graphics and video processing. 64-bit support for some apps: Beginnings of 64-bit architecture in Mac OS. VoiceOver: Built-in screen reader for accessibility. Enhanced QuickTime 7: Improved video playback with H.264 support. Edjay Lindayao BSCS-4A1 Mac OS X 10.3 Panther, October 24, 2003 User Interface: Panther featured a streamlined user interface with new metallic window styles, improved Finder with sidebar and live searching, and Exposé for dynamic window management, which allowed users to quickly see all open windows at a glance. Safari: Introduced as the default web browser, Safari brought speed and efficiency impro vements over previous browsers used in Mac OS. Performance Enhancements: Increased performance with faster launching and operati on of applications, better multitasking capabilities, and significant improvements in file sy stem handling. Security and Privacy: Included FileVault for secure home directory encryption and enha nced network security features. New Applications: iChat AV for video conferencing, Xcode development environment, a nd an improved version of Preview for better PDF handling. Additional Features: Enhanced font management, better Windows interoperability throu gh Samba 3, and advanced network support. Mac OS X 10.2 Jaguar, August 23, 2002 User Interface: Jaguar brought numerous enhancements to the user interface with Quar tz Extreme for improved graphics performance and smooth animations. Applications and Utilities: New and updated applications such as Mail with Junk Mail F iltering, iChat, Address Book, and Inkwell for handwriting recognition. Networking and Internet: Introduced Rendezvous (now Bonjour) for zero- configuration networking, allowing devices to discover each other automatically over a n etwork. Finder Improvements: Enhanced Finder with spring- loaded folders, improved navigation, and integrated search features. QuickTime 6: Included support for MPEG- 4, offering better media handling and playback capabilities. Accessibility: Improved Universal Access features, making the OS more usable for peo ple with disabilities. Security and Stability: Improved system stability and security features, ensuring a mor e robust user experience. SOURCES: Mac OS X Panther - Wikiwand Mac OS X Panther - Wikipedia Apple Officially Unveils Mac OS X 10.2, New Features Listed- The Mac Observer Apple Introduces “Jaguar,” the Next Major Release of Mac OS X - Apple Rhea Mae R. Llave BSCS 4 - A1 Mac OS X 10.1 Puma Mac OS X 10.1 (code named Puma) is the second release of OS X, an operating system made by Apple Inc. It was released on September 25, 2001 as a free update for Mac OS X 10.0 users. It is the successor to Mac OS X 10.0 "Cheetah" and the predecessor to Mac OS X 10.2 "Jaguar". Features: ○ Significant performance boost throughout the system. ○ Enhanced CD and DVD burning capabilities. ○ Improved support for CDs and DVDs in Finder and iTunes. ○ DVD playback in Apple's DVD Player software. ○ Expanded printer support with 200 more printers supported out of the box. ○ 20% faster OpenGL framework for enhanced graphics performance. ○ Improved AppleScript scripting interface for greater system customization. ○ AppleScript Studio for developers, providing tools for creating AppleScript applications. ○ The Finder file manager was enhanced to optionally hide file extensions on a per-file basis. ○ ColorSync: A new color management system and API for accurate color reproduction. ○ Image Capture: Software for importing images from digital cameras and scanners. Source: ○ https://gamicus.fandom.com/wiki/Mac_OS_X_10.1 Mac OS X10.0 Cheetah, March 24, 2001 Mac OS X version 10.0 (code named Cheetah) is the first major release of Mac OS X (renamed OS X in 2012 and macOS in 2016), Apple’s desktop and server operating system. Mac OS X 10.0 was released on March 24, 2001 for a price of US$129. It was the successor of the Mac OS X Public Beta and the predecessor of Mac OS X 10.1 (code named Puma). Features: ○ The Dock. The Dock was a brand new way to organize OS X's applications. ○ The Mail application. The Mail application is a way to receive and send emails. ○ The Address Book. It is a virtual address book for the Mac. ○ The Aqua interface. It is the visual interface theme of the Mac OS X operating system. ○ AppleScript. It is a scripting language for the Mac. ○ Preview: Support for viewing PDFs. Source: ○ https://apple.fandom.com/wiki/Mac_OS_X_10.0 ○ https://handwiki.org/wiki/Software:Mac_OS_X_10.0