Lecture 3 Corporate Finance Stock Valuation Cost of Capital PDF

Summary

This lecture provides an introduction to stock valuation and cost of capital concepts in corporate finance. It covers topics like the Gordon model, capital asset pricing model (CAPM), and cost of debt. Formulas and examples are included to illustrate the calculations.

Full Transcript

· 5~ :-$1:'0Ck 'i fliU.~tion - -~ ·.-_ -. ---..- -~-> -.,. ·. , ~ -. · ·:. What;- ista/·stock a.nd _af w hat p -r iceshould the firm sell this share? I \. ' ,.. ·;:,.......

· 5~ :-$1:'0Ck 'i fliU.~tion - -~ ·.-_ -. ---..- -~-> -.,. ·. , ~ -. · ·:. What;- ista/·stock a.nd _af w hat p -r iceshould the firm sell this share? I \. ' ,.. ·;:,.... CSSHARE ,;- ·1 · - (owner) 1-...----~~---- , ~jvidend "._ - - - - - - - - - -. I -~ · So!1) aia Salem. Col1.Sfant:growtft>friOdel (Gbrdon·model) ·· The-Gordon model is a common name.for the constant-growth model that is wide1y · c~t~d 'in divi~end valuation. The underlying assijmpt!oll qf thi~ model is that t~e ·- divtdends. will grow at a constant rate. The following equation represents this. model. - -., ;. I Where ' ~~ - 0 1 1) 1 -=-nextyeard~viqends ~ D0 x (1 + g) j · ·-D0 =cttrrent dividend , · · · · r i1 = -required rate of, return.g·:::;:CO~Stfl,~t growtr r~te ·. I. !' ' t /.· somaia ,._., ' salem ·' ;E xam ple : ·~· ' 1 ~;~ ABC Co¥l pany paid last divid end. is 1.00 given ·that the histo rical ~.. ; ,.. ,...., __.. -.... t. '.· - ~- , ' ~. ~,.., (.annua~ grow th rate of ABC Com pa~y dividend~ equa ls ·10% and the ' I. '. I I I reqrt il'ed rat6"o f retur n is 16% A: ,calcu late the \ralue of this share. I somaia salem -~ -__:-~/~i :.~~,.,.,. -_/ ··. /., Po=. ,, Where. -r d==:l.6%, · g==:l..0 %, D 0 ==:l..6 tberefp ,r e: D.1 =1.6X t1+.10%).. ; ' Po -· ---,i 1.60(1+10) " ' 16%-10% - 1.696 · 6o/o.. 28.27·EGP , , t If j~ f', somaia salem :.-.Capital, ·s sef---- pricing·,m odel /~ \ ·Choice of , To detednine '' ".- ·investment price of stock · D1.. which has -=p~. rJ-g actual ~~ t tretu rn ·~ ,r j ~ 1 so""aia salem · ·,I. :~/~\U.-~qi t ~.../ - - -_::..( ·.. P·_·g capital , ,.. ~ structure. · This.is known as the.· weig'h ted average cost of capital (} (W1(CC).·. ~. ~ ,. - f~ so rr: a,i a salem J-t :,. _., Val ue ·-o f ·com pa.. nya :de'b ,t +eq u.it: y(C.· ·.·-:~1eia -,~ -· -_;,>)(?;_·:· c· ·.. S +PS ) _. ;:,,.. -- · ·. cost , IJecidM'~ by- cilf)ital b!)dget techn iques > >.. ~; · Decided by Weigh ted avera ge cost of capita l. :. ~...,.-. l ~Deb t: bond s. 2-&} uity: -'\ Asset ' 'f.. _-;' prefe rred stock ,. (inv ~e~ t). -Incr ease.valuej of firm 3-f4 uity-: comm on st~k. Th e com pan y Ne eds 100 0,0 00 capital... ~. to ge t it wil l iss ue bo nd s an d sha res and this wil l cos t it ~. I -,-:·;::{_~:!/- -~,~~ --.( r ~:·:to· ··.,..,.. -.If...__ -.... -·c ost ~~ by Wei ghte d aver age cost of capi ·.\ ·- tal I-D ebt : -~bon ds \ soma ia salem..-·_._. ; ·-~-/if}:Jii :...,~~--'. -......~~ ·.. :- ·_~;·r.-:-~-~

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