Indian Knowledge Systems (IKS) - Generic PDF 2024-25

Summary

This document provides an introduction to Indian Knowledge Systems (IKS). It covers the definition, key components, and the role of IKS in contemporary education, referencing the National Education Policy 2020. The document explores the vast scope of IKS, including various fields, methods, and traditional knowledge.

Full Transcript

Indian Knowledge Systems (IKS) - Generic For All First Students 2024-25 Chapter 1 – Introduction to IKS What is IKS? Indian Knowledge Systems (IKS) is a term that refers to the knowledge assets that have developed in India over time. It includes a variety of...

Indian Knowledge Systems (IKS) - Generic For All First Students 2024-25 Chapter 1 – Introduction to IKS What is IKS? Indian Knowledge Systems (IKS) is a term that refers to the knowledge assets that have developed in India over time. It includes a variety of areas, such as mathematics, science and technology, medicine, astronomy, architecture, philosophy, arts, languages, literature, cultural and social practices, and traditions. IKS has its own methods, criteria, and corpus for generating, validating, and spreading knowledge. The National Education Policy 2020 (NEP-2020) emphasizes the importance of IKS for the holistic development of students. The policy aims to provide students with traditional knowledge about medicine, mindfulness practices, and heritage, so that they can understand the importance of IKS fields for their wellbeing and professional development. The Indian Knowledge Systems (IKS) is a broad term that encompasses the knowledge assets that have developed in India, including science, technology, mathematics, medicine, architecture, philosophy, arts, languages, literature, and cultural and social practices. The IKS has its own methods, criteria, and corpus for generating, validating, and spreading knowledge. It has evolved from experience, observation, experimentation, and rigorous analysis, and has influenced education, arts, administration, law, justice, health, manufacturing, and commerce. Purpose of IKS IKS can be broadly defined as the knowledge and practices that an indigenous (local) community develop over generations of living in a particular environment. This includes all forms of knowledge, know-how, skills, practices and beliefs that enable a community to achieve stable livelihoods in their environment. भारतीय ज्ञान प्रणाली (IKS), कं वा भारतीय ज्ञान परं परा वभाग, हा भारत सरकारच्या शक्षण मंत्रालयाचा एक वभाग आहे जो स्वदे शी भारतीय ज्ञान प्रणालींना प्रोत्साहन दे तो. ऑक्टोबर 2020 मध्ये स्था पत, ते नवी दल्लीतील AICTE मुख्यालयात आहे. The IKS is also the name of an innovative cell under the Ministry of Education (MoE) at AICTE, New Delhi. The cell's mission is to promote interdisciplinary research on all aspects of the IKS, and to preserve and spread it for further research and societal applications. The IKS focuses on areas such as arts and literature, agriculture, basic sciences, engineering and technology, architecture, management, and economics. It also aims to promote research to address societal challenges in areas such as holistic health, psychology, neuroscience, nature, environment, and sustainable development. स्था नक (स्था नक) समुदाय व शष्ट वातावरणात राहू न पढ्यान पढ्या वक सत होणारे ज्ञान आ ण पद्धती म्हणून IKS ची व्याख्या केली जाऊ शकते. यामध्ये सवर्ण प्रकारचे ज्ञान, ज्ञान, कौशल्ये, पद्धती आ ण वश्वास समा वष्ट आहे त जे समुदायाला त्यांच्या वातावरणात िस्थर उपजी वका मळवण्यास सक्षम करतात. The Indian Knowledge Systems (IKS) is a vast and complex system that has evolved over thousands of years. It's a systematic transmission of knowledge from one generation to the next, based on Vedic literature, the Vedas, and the Upanishads. IKS includes Jnan, Vignan, and Jeevan Darshan, which have evolved from experience, observation, experimentation, and analysis. It aims to preserve traditional knowledge, conduct interdisciplinary research, and apply Indian knowledge to solve contemporary problems. Jnan, Vignan, and Jeevan Darshan are the three main components of the Indian Knowledge System (IKS): Jnan: Knowledge Vignan: Science Jeevan Darshan: Life philosophy भारताची उज्ज्वल वज्ञान-परं परा भारताला काही वज्ञान परं परा होती, वैज्ञा नक दृष्टी होती हे च नव्या पढीला मा हती नाही. वास्त वक, भारत फक्त धमर्ण आ ण दशर्णन क्षेत्रातच नाही, तर वज्ञान व तंत्रज्ञान क्षेत्रातही अग्रेसर होता. इतकेच नाही, तर आमच्या पूवज र्ण ांनी वज्ञान आ ण अध्यात्म यांचा समन्वयही साधला होता. भारताची ही गौरवशाली वज्ञानपरं परा मराठी वाचकांसमोर आणण्याचे महत्त्वपूणर्ण काम या ग्रंथाने होणार आहे. वद्युतशास्त्र, पंत्र वज्ञान, धातु वज्ञान, वमान वद्या, नौकाशास्त्र, वस्त्रोद्योग, ग णतशास्त्र, कालगणना, खगोल वज्ञान, स्थापत्त्यशास्त्र, रसायनशास्त्र, वनस्पती वज्ञान, कृ ष वज्ञान, प्रा ण वज्ञान, आरोग्य वज्ञान, ध्व न वज्ञान, लपी वज्ञान या आ ण अशा अनेक वषयांत भारतीयांनी केलेले संशोधन व मांडलेले सद्धांत आजही उपयुक्त आहे त. भारतीयांची वज्ञानक्षेत्रातील ही काम गरी या ग्रंथातून वाचकांसमोर येईल. भारतीय ज्ञान- वज्ञानाची ही ओळख दे शा वषयीचा आपला अ भमान जागृत करे लच; शवाय उमलत्या आ ण नव्या पढीला नवसंशोधनासाठी प्रेरणाही दे ईल. https://youtu.be/_LSiA16jrWc?si=n-KTQpnVAFvXsML3 https://youtu.be/mrascHiUcE0?si=8zY63csdOSGSJVZo

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