Freeman Chap 7 - Cells 021423 PDF

Summary

This document compares prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, highlighting essential differences such as DNA molecules, packaging proteins, and cell division methods.

Full Transcript

Prokaryotes vs Eukaryotes 20-50 m Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotes Eukaryotes Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotes Eukaryotes One DNA Molecule Many DNA Molecules Comparing...

Prokaryotes vs Eukaryotes 20-50 m Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotes Eukaryotes Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotes Eukaryotes One DNA Molecule Many DNA Molecules Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotes Eukaryotes One DNA Molecule Many DNA Molecules DNA Molecule is a DNA Molecules are Closed Circle Linear Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotes Eukaryotes One DNA Molecule Many DNA Molecules DNA Molecule is a Closed DNA Molecules are Linear Circle Many DNA Packaging Few DNA Packaging Proteins (histones) Proteins Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotes Eukaryotes One DNA Molecule Many DNA Molecules DNA Molecule is a Closed DNA Molecules are Linear Circle Many DNA Packaging Proteins Few DNA Packaging Proteins (histones) Cell Division by Cell Division by Simple Binary Fission Mitosis or Meiosis Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotes Eukaryotes One DNA Molecule Many DNA Molecules DNA Molecule is a Closed DNA Molecules are Linear Circle Many DNA Packaging Proteins Few DNA Packaging Proteins (histones) Cell Division by Simple Binary Cell Division by Mitosis or Fission Meiosis No Microtubules, Cytoskeleton Contains Microfilaments, or Microtubules, Intermediate Microfilaments and Filaments in Intermediate Cytoskeleton Filaments Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotes Eukaryotes One DNA Molecule Many DNA Molecules DNA Molecule is a Closed DNA Molecules are Linear Circle Many DNA Packaging Proteins Few DNA Packaging Proteins (histones) Cell Division by Simple Binary Cell Division by Mitosis or Fission Meiosis No Microtubules, Cytoskeleton Contains Microfilaments, or Intermediate Microtubules, Microfilaments Filaments in Cytoskeleton and Intermediate Filaments No Distinct Nucleus Distinct Nucleus and or Membrane-bound Membrane-Bound Internal Organelles Internal Organelles are Present Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotes Eukaryotes One DNA Molecule Many DNA Molecules DNA Molecule is a Closed Circle DNA Molecules are Linear Few DNA Packaging Proteins Many DNA Packaging Proteins Cell Division by Simple Binary (histones) Fission Cell Division by Mitosis or No Microtubules, Microfilaments, Meiosis or Intermediate Filaments in Cytoskeleton Contains Cytoskeleton Microtubules, Microfilaments and No Distinct Nucleus or Membrane- Intermediate Filaments bound Internal Organelles Distinct Nucleus and Membrane- Small – About 1-5 m Bound Internal Organelles are Present Large – About 20-50 m

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