EC108 11 PDF
Document Details
Uploaded by Deleted User
Tags
Summary
This document appears to be lecture notes or study material on macroeconomic concepts. Equations related to income, wealth, inflation, and employment are shown. It discusses Keynesian consumption function, IS-LM model, and their relationships. No distinct exam board, year, or school is identifiable.
Full Transcript
T = exogenous investment...
T = exogenous investment T is inflation winitial wealth Equation sheet Y & ↑ annual income years to retirement lifetime (work start) I LCH L= N + U (labour force = employed + unemployed employed u= E Lunemployment rate = labour force ( nominal GDP Pt = CGDP deflator = real opp ( GDP = C+1 + 6 + NX = (+ + 6+ X - Im (12) CotCYp (Y 1) Keynesian consumption function C= co + < = - closed (Y-T) + T + 6 Y cot (Y-T) + i + (in a economy) 2 = Cotc , & at equilibrium = 3Y = [co+i + xT] - private savings S= YD-C = Y-T-C IS equation 1 = S + (T - 6) demand for money Md $YL(i) = LM relation M= $YL(i) demand for currency cut = lend between 2 periods around (T., Y2) change in pivots BC · r income effect if the makes him better off , C& C · saver, rise consumer is in increasing : r a substitution effect : increases of C↓ C4 · rise in r opportunity cost current consumption - · if a consumer faces borrowing constraints , they may not be able to increase consumption in the period and consumption will behave like Keynesian [2 non-binding M · constraint is if