Autonomic Nervous System 2 Lecture Notes PDF

Document Details

GodlikeEternity3239

Uploaded by GodlikeEternity3239

King Salman International University

2024

Mohamed Talal

Tags

autonomic nervous system physiology medicine human anatomy

Summary

These lecture notes cover the functions of the sympathetic nervous system on various parts of the body, including the liver, pancreas, and gastrointestinal tract. They also discuss the effects on the rectum, urinary bladder, and male genitalia. The lecture was delivered on October 13, 2024.

Full Transcript

Field of Medicine Medicine Program Lecture : (Autonomic Nervous System 2 ) Dr : (Mohamed Talal) Date : 13/10 /2024 functions of sympathetic nervous system on abdomen : Liver: glycogenolysis ( hyperglycemia ). increase metabolic rate. increase fibrinogen synthesis ( limit...

Field of Medicine Medicine Program Lecture : (Autonomic Nervous System 2 ) Dr : (Mohamed Talal) Date : 13/10 /2024 functions of sympathetic nervous system on abdomen : Liver: glycogenolysis ( hyperglycemia ). increase metabolic rate. increase fibrinogen synthesis ( limit bleeding ). functions of sympathetic nervous system on abdomen : Pancreas: Stimulates glucagon secretion. inhibits insulin secretion. functions of sympathetic nervous system on abdomen : Adrenal medulla: secretion of 80% adrenaline – 20% noradrenaline. Adrenaline Noradrenaline Greater effect on : Greater effect on Cardiac contractility ( β1) arterial blood pressure ( VC via α1 ) functions of sympathetic nervous system on abdomen : Gastrointestinal tract: Inhibition ( relaxation ) of wall. contraction of sphincters. functions of sympathetic nervous system On pelvis : Rectum: (retention of feces) inhibition of wall. contraction of internal anal sphincter. functions of sympathetic nervous system On pelvis : Urinary bladder: (retention of urine) inhibition of wall. contraction of internal urethral sphincter. functions of sympathetic nervous system On pelvis : Male genitalia: Ejaculation.

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