Cairo University Modern Physics Sheet 5 PDF

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VictoriousMimosa

Uploaded by VictoriousMimosa

Cairo University

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quantum mechanics schrödinger equation modern physics physics

Summary

This document is a physics exam paper, specifically covering the Schrödinger equation. It includes problems related to potential energy diagrams for electrons and incident particles. Concepts of solving wave functions are likely part of the exam.

Full Transcript

Cairo University Faculty of Engineering Credit Hours System Modern Physics Sheet_5 The Schrödinger Equation 2 -31 me = 9.1 x 10 k...

Cairo University Faculty of Engineering Credit Hours System Modern Physics Sheet_5 The Schrödinger Equation 2 -31 me = 9.1 x 10 kg e = 1.6 x 10-19 C ħ = 1.05 x 10-34 J.s (1) (i)Write down the 1-D time independent Schrödinger equation in each region of the following potential energy diagrams for an electron with total energy E. (ii) Find the general solution ψ(x) in each region (iii ) Apply the boundary conditions (iv) Find relations between the constants of the general solutions ∞ E Uo Uo Uo E x 0 L x 0 L (a) (b) (2) A beam of particles of energy E are incident from left upon a potential step of Uo =3/4 E at x=0. The wavefunction of such incident particles is: ψinc(x) = eikx (a) Write the general solution in all regions. (b) Calculate the reflectance, R and the transmittance, T. (3) Find a general solution, ψ(x), for an electron with total energy E = 0.5eV as shown in the figure below. Find the numerical values of “k” and “”. U(x) U=1 eV E=0.5 eV x 0 U=-0.5 eV

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