Alarm View PDF
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This document is a training material on configuring and viewing alarms in a power monitoring system (likely EcoStruxure). It provides an overview of alarm views, incidents, events, and configuration options.
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Alarm View EcoStruxureTM Power Monitoring Expert Digital Power Global Training Confidential Property of Schneider Electric Internal Chapter Objective: By the end of this chapter, you will be able to understand: 1. Use the Alarm Viewer to see softwa...
Alarm View EcoStruxureTM Power Monitoring Expert Digital Power Global Training Confidential Property of Schneider Electric Internal Chapter Objective: By the end of this chapter, you will be able to understand: 1. Use the Alarm Viewer to see software generated and device-based Alarms in Power Monitoring Expert (PME). 2. How to create a Software Alarm? Internal Agenda 01 02 03 04 What is an Alarm Incidents, Alarms and Alarm User Interface Load Impact View Events 05 06 07 08 Voltage Tolerance Alarm View Software Alarm Key Points to Configuration Configuration Remember Internal What is an Alarm View? Overview The Alarm Viewer is the user interface (UI) for the Alarms application. See software generated and device-based Alarms in Power Monitoring Expert (PME). The library has predefined system views, and user can create additional custom views. Select a view in the view library to see alarm information in the alarms display Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 5 Internal View Types Status Views History Views See existing Alarm Definitions in the See a record of Incidents, Alarm system, their present state, how instances, and Events that often they occurred, their priority, happened in the past. and other relevant information. Asset Monitoring Incidents Active Alarms Clutter All Alarms Load Loss Incidents Unacknowledged Alarms Power Quality Incidents Recent Alarms Recent Events Recent Incidents System Alarms System views cannot be deleted or modified. Additional customized views can be created to meet the need. Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 6 Internal Incidents, Alarms and Events Events A record of an activity or a condition that is logged in PME Who can generate an event? Users The system software The connected devices Examples of events: Resetting a measurement Logging into PME Making a configuration change in a device A setpoint going active on a device. Example: An Over Voltage setpoint going active and then inactive in a device will cause 3 events to be logged Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 8 Internal Alarms A defined condition for a particular source in PME Alarm based on a lasting condition. Who monitors this condition? The alarm goes active at the time T1 and inactive at T2. The time interval between T1 and T2 can be short or long. The system software The connected devices 0 = inactive alarm state; 1 = active alarm state; T = time Example: Define an over voltage alarm T1 = Alarm goes active; T2 = Alarm goes inactive When the voltage threshold is exceeded on this device, the alarm goes active. When the voltage drops below the threshold, the alarm An instantaneous alarm. For this alarm, the start time T1 and end time T2 are identical. goes inactive. An alarm is always associated with a single source and a single measurement. 0 = inactive alarm state, 1 = active alarm state; T = time T1/2 = Alarm goes active and immediately inactive again Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 9 Incidents Provide a high-level view Incident combines alarms, waveforms, and burst data from many sources into a The Incident grouping time single group. interval is different for different PME uses the alarm types and alarm start times as criteria of grouping. alarm types. Any alarm of a similar type, that starts within a certain time interval, is Example: considered part this same Incident. Over voltage alarms have a time The grouping time interval is always based on the most recent alarm in the interval of 5 minutes. incident. If a new over voltage alarm occurs The maximum duration for an incident is 24 hours in PME, within 5 minutes, for any source, it is grouped into the same Incident. Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 10 Internal User Interface Alarm Viewer – Main Interface 3 1 2 5 4 Number Options Search of displayed Page Update View Filter Menu items selector Library Timer Mode 7 6 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 12 Internal Alarm Viewer – Main Interface 1. View Library 2. Update Timer 3. Update Mode 4. Search Filter 5. Options Menu 6. Number of displayed items 7. Page Selector Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 13 Internal Status View: Alarm Status User Interface 1 Alarm status table rows Alarm status table columns 2 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 14 Internal Status View: Alarm Status User Interface 1. Alarm status table columns 2. Details button 3. Alarm status table rows Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 15 Internal Alarm Definition details 1 3 2 Alarm Definition Display Actions Details Selector information Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 16 Internal Alarm Definition details 1. Display selector 2. Alarm Definition Details information 3. Actions Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 17 Internal History View: Alarm History User Interface 1 2 Alarm history table rows Details button Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 18 Internal History View: Alarm History User Interface 1. Alarm history table rows 2. Details button Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 19 Internal Alarm Instance Details 1 2 3 1. Display selector 2. Alarm instance details information 3. Actions Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 20 Internal Alarm Instance Details 1. Display selector 2. Alarm instance details information 3. Actions Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 21 Internal Incident History User Interface Analysis button: Incident history table rowsopen the timeline analysis window Details for button the incident. Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 22 Internal Incident History User Interface 1. Incident history table rows 2. Analysis button 3. Details button Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 23 Internal Incident Details see the timeline analysis of the incident. Display selector Incident Details information Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 24 Internal Incident Details 1. Display Selector 2. Incident Details information 3. Actions Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 25 Internal Incident – Timeline Analysis Analysis item options Burst data Options Menu Zoom and Heatmap Enabling Burst Data DDD Load Loss Captured Waveform Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 26 Internal Example of Event History User Interface Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 27 Internal Waveform Viewer Waveform Timeline Page Selector Representative Waveform Inspect button Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 28 Internal Waveform Viewer 1. Page selector 2. Waveform timeline 3. Inspect 4. Representative waveform Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 29 Internal Waveform Inspection – Region Mode User Interface Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 30 Internal Waveform Inspection – Region Mode 1. Display mode 2. Analysis mode 3. Channels 4. View type selector 5. Advanced Options 6. Analysis area selector 7. Zoom 8. Analysis area chart 9. Phasor chart 10. Voltage harmonic chart 11. Current harmonic chart 12. Compare Waveforms 13. Export Waveform Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 31 Internal Waveform Inspection – Cursor Mode Peak to Peak Peak to Peak RMS and RMS User Interface Cursor 1 Cursor 2 The Cursor mode is the analysis mode of captured waveform with manual selection of sampling rate using cursors. Cursor Measurement: This table displays 4 columns. 1. Column 1: The time and measurement details for the voltage and current phases of the cursor1. 2. Column 2: The time and measurement details for the voltage and current phases of the cursor2. Phasor details are shown in a polar diagram and a 3. Column 3: The difference of timedataand table. measurement details for the voltage and current phases betweenThiscursor2 chart shows the phasor analysis of the section of and cursor1. 4. Column 4: The phase angle of 3the waveform that has been selected by the cursors. rd column measurements with respect to the first voltage phase angle of 3rd column. The 3rd column first voltage phase angle is set to 0°. Display Mode, Analysis Mode, Advanced Options, Cursor area selector, Cursor Measurement and Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 32 Phasor chart are not available for high speed transient waveform captures. Internal Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 33 Internal Load Impact Load Impact In a case of voltage sag, PME analyses voltage waveforms sample-by-sample calculate power loss due to the very quickly Load Impact (%) = ((Ppost-event - Ppre-event) / Ppre-event) ×100 voltage drop Normal Normal operation operation returned Load loss is the most common load impact caused by voltage disturbances. Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 35 Internal Load Impact Power Event Analysis w/o Load Loss Detection Power Event Analysis w/ Load Loss Detection Indication of maximum load loss among alarms in an incident Breaker down on load impact by devices Can’t easily tell impact of an incident Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 36 Internal Load Impact Click here for more information on Load Impact Supported Devices A software detection algorithm supports Prerequisites following device series: Device must be configured to record: ION9000 ION7550 Sag/Swell and Transient event data ION8650 ION7400 Current and voltage waveforms, for each phase, for ION8800 PM8000 the voltage disturbance events. ION7650 Load Impact settings in Alarm settings In PME 2020: page Setup Load Impact Display in Alarm View settings menu Load Loss Incident view appears in Default Alarm View. Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 37 Internal Voltage Tolerance Voltage Tolerance Voltage Tolerance is available in PME as an Prerequisites analysis tool and as a filter for Alarm history and Incident history views. The monitoring device, data associated with the alarm or incident must include sag, swell, or transient voltage disturbance measurements. Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 39 Internal Viewing Voltage Tolerance Voltage Tolerance analysis is only available for alarm instances and incidents, not for alarm status. Also, the data associated with the alarm or incident must include voltage disturbance measurements. The Voltage Tolerance filter settings only apply to the following Power Quality Incident types: Interruption, Under Voltage, Over Voltage, Sag, Swell, Unclassified Disturbance, Transient. The Voltage Tolerance view filter only supports the ITIC/CBEMA voltage susceptibility curve. Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 40 Internal Alarm View Configuration Alarm View configuration Adding a new Alarm View Copying an Alarm View Use the Alarms application to view Incidents, Alarms and Events. Editing an Alarm View Access the information in the Alarms Sharing an Alarm View application through Views which are saved in the View Library. Moving an Alarm View PME comes with several pre-configured Deleting an Alarm View System Views. Setting a default Alarm View These System Views cannot be deleted or modified, but you can create additional Views Changing the Alarm Viewer settings and customize them to meet your needs. Deactivating alarms Click here to refer the PME System Guide for complete configuration process. Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 42 Internal What is what… in System Views UI? Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 43 Demonstration Internal Familiarize yourself with the Alarms Application Visit PME Demo website: http://www.pmedemo.biz/web/ User ID: demo (or info) Password: demo (or info) Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 44 Internal Exercise – 30 1. Add a new Alarm View 2. Set a default Alarm View 3. (optional) Change 2 - 3 Alarm Viewer settings Duration: 20 mins Page: 68 of Student Workbook Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 45 Internal Software Alarm Configuration Software Alarm Configuration Web Application > SETTINGS > Alarms > Software Alarms Set up software-based alarms in PME. The alarm conditions are defined and monitored in the software PME provides Alarm Templates to simplify the configuration of software-based alarms Software based alarms can be defined for real-time data or for logged data. Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 47 Internal Real-time Alarms Alarms are based on real-time data coming from monitoring devices What is must? Reliable communication links to the devices are required for these Alarms to function correctly. Example of Real-time Alarms (template available): Breaker Status Realtime Digital Setpoint Communication Status Realtime Setpoint Over Current Under Voltage Over Voltage (L-L and L-N) (L-L and L-N) Alarm Template Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 48 Internal Logged Data Alarms Alarms are based on data that has been logged to the database Logging of the required data must be configured, and data logs must be in the database for these Alarms to function correctly. Use logged data Alarms for alarming on consumption type parameters, such as energy or WAGES. PME provides two types of logged data Alarms, Fixed Setpoint Alarms and Smart Setpoint Alarms. Fixed Setpoint Alarms Smart Setpoint Alarms Use pre-defined, fixed threshold values for the Use threshold values for Active and Inactive Active and Inactive conditions. conditions that are based on data of the monitored input measurement itself. Example Example An Over Demand Alarm can go Active when the Demand exceeds 800 kW and goes Inactive when the Demand falls below An Over Demand Alarm that goes Active when the Demand is the 600 kW. "Highest Value in last 30 days", or when the value is "Abnormally High for the day of the week". Click here to see a complete list of Fixed Setpoint and Smart Setpoint Alarms template Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 49 Internal Software Alarms Configuration considerations Configuring many Alarm Rules with short update intervals can affect overall system performance. Alarm state is not evaluated if a device is disabled. ► Example: A communication loss is not triggered ON or OFF for a disabled device. Activities like maintenance on a meter can be done without the need to change the Alarm Rule. Communication Loss Alarms are only applied to physical devices. Any logical devices or downstream devices are removed from the Alarm Rule. The Alarm Rule name must be unique in the system. That means you cannot have two Alarm Rules defined with the same name. The Alarm Name must be unique for a source. That means you cannot enable two Alarms with the same Alarm Name for the same source. Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 50 Internal Alarm Schedule Enable or disable Alarm Rules based on the time of day and the day of the week 1. Schedules are applied in the time zone of each source. 2. If an alarm is in the active state when a schedule transitions to inactive, then the alarm is deactivated. 3. Real-time measurement alarms and communication status alarms are only evaluated when the schedule is active. 4. Historical measurement alarms are only evaluated against data that was logged when the schedule was active. Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 51 Internal Exercise – 31 Add a new Alarm Rule for a Demand Smart Setpoint to trigger an Over Demand Alarm Duration: 15 mins Page: 71 of Student Workbook Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 52 Internal RECAP Internal Key Points to Remember Access the information in the Alarms application The waveform displays are based on logged, through Views which are saved in the View historical measurements that were recorded by a Library. monitoring device. PME comes with several pre-configured System PME provides Alarm Templates to simplify the Views, and you can create additional custom configuration of software-based alarms. Views. View Incidents, Alarms and Events. Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Page 54 Internal © 2021 Schneider Electric. All Rights Reserved. Schneider Electric and Life Is On Schneider Electric are trademarks and the property of Schneider Electric, its subsidiaries, and affiliated companies. Internal