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MCQ SECTION 01. Which of the following is not a physical agent of sterilization A) Sunlight B) Radiation C) Drying D) Dyes 02. Bactericidal agents A) Kill bacteria...

MCQ SECTION 01. Which of the following is not a physical agent of sterilization A) Sunlight B) Radiation C) Drying D) Dyes 02. Bactericidal agents A) Kill bacteria B) Prevent bacterial multiplication C) Both of above D) None of the above 03. Which of the following is not a method of dry heat sterilization A) Flaming B) Hot air oven C) Incineration D) Pasteurization 04. Microbiological test of dry heat efficiency is confirmed by non-toxigenicstrain of A) Staph aureus B) Clostridium tetani C) Camp jejuni D) Strep faecalis 05. Which of the following is not a method of moist heat sterilization A) Boiling B) Sunlight C) Pasteurization D) Autoclave 06. Spores of Bacillus Stearothermophilus are used for determining efficacy of A) Filtration B) Hot air oven C) Moist heat Sterilization D) Flaming 07. Which of the following is not used for filtration in sterilization A) Candle filter B) Membrane filters C) Asbestos filter D) Glutaraldehyde 08. Which of the following is not a chemical agent for sterilization A) Ethyl alcohol B) Methyl alcohol C) Formaldehyde D) Uranium 09. Which of the following is/are non-ionising low energy type of radiation A) Infrared rays B) Ultraviolet rays C) Both D) None 10. An ideal antiseptic or disinfectant should have all except A) Speedy action B) Corrode metals C) Stable D) Safe and easy to use 11. Ethylene oxide is used for sterilizing all except A) Heart lung machine B) Sutures C) Books D) Rooms 12. Which of the following is not used to hold/grab arteries/veins A) Bull dog clamps B) Debakey forceps C) Satinsky’s clamps D) Kocher’s forceps 13. Which of the following is not a retractor used during surgery A) Deavers B) Langenbeck C) Morris D) DHS 14. Which of the following is not a suture material A) PDS B) Catgut C) Silk D) Terelene 15. Which of the following is not an absorbable synthetic suture A) Polyglactin B) Polysorb C) V-loc D) Catgut 16. V-loc suture is manufactured from A) Polydioxanone B) Polyglytone C) Polyglecaprone D) Polyglactin 17. Ideal suture should be all except A) Sterile B) Costly C) Easy to handle D) Hold securely when knotted 18. All except one is a natural non-absorbable suture A) Steel B) Nylon C) Silk D) Cotton 19. All are parts of a surgical suturing needle except A) Body B) Tip C) Neck D) Swage 20. Needle (Suturing Surgical) point types include all except A) Cutting point B) Taper point C) Lance point D) Blunt point 21. Which of the following is/are artery forceps A) Halsted B) Crile C) Spencer wells D) All 22. Which of the following is not an artery forceps A) Adson B) Kema C) Crile D) Debakey 23. Left gastric artery is a branch of A) Celiac trunk B) Common Hepatic artery C) Aarta D) Spleenic artery 24. Allis tissue holding forceps is used to hold A) Ileum B) Common bile duct C) Duodenum D) Rectus Sheath 25. How many parts does duodenum have A) Three B) Four C) Two D) None 26. Spleenic artery is a branch of A) Celiac Axis B) Aarta C) Common hepatic artery D) None 27. Calots triangle contains A) Proper hepatic artery B) Pancreatic Lymph nodes C) Lymph node of lund D) Spleenic artery 28. Which of the following is not a part of gall bladder A) Fundus B) Infundibulum C) Antrum D) Body 29. Which of the following does not constitute solid organ injury A) Liver B) Spleen C) Kidney D) Sigmoid Colon 30. What comes after or distal to sigmoid colon A) Transverse colon B) Rectum C) Cecum D) Stomach 31. Small bowel contains all except A) Ileum B) Jejunum C) Duodenum D) Cecum 32. Which is the longest bone among the following A) Sternum B) Femur C) Radius D) Scapula 33. Which of the following form the forearm A) Radius B) Ulna C) Both D) None 34. Which of the following is not a part of hip/pelvic bone A) Iliac B) Ischium C) Pubis D) Condyle Medial 35. All except one of the following supplies the stomach A) Left gastric artery B) Short gastric artery C) Left gastroepiploic artery D) Middle cerebral artery 36. All except one are used during laparoscopic cholecystectomy A) 10mm trocar B) Vulsellum forceps C) Maryland forceps D) L-hook 37. Which of the following is not used for surgical scrub A) Chlorhexidine B) Povidone iodine C) Glutaraldehyde D) Soap 38. What is the ideal surgical scrub time A) 1 Minute B) 10 Minutes C) 5 Minutes D) 15 Minutes 39. Which of the following is not a method of knot typing A) Hand tied B) Instrument tied C) Kema tied D) Endoscopically 40. Hand tied Knot can be all except A) Granny knot B) Thor knot C) Surgeon’s knot D) Square knot 41. High incidence of wound infection is due to all except A) Diabetes mellitus B) Obesity C) Clean wound D) Malnourishment 42. All are used in suturing a lacerated wound except A) Suturing tray B) Needle holder C) 1 or 2 % lignocaine D) Harmonic scalpel 43. All are steps of suturing a lacerated wound except A) Wound assessment B) Wound preparation C) Wound closure D) Radiotherapy 44. All are types of sutures except A) Simple interrupted suture B) Vertical mattress suture C) Saleem continued suture D) Subcuticular suture 45. All are absorbable synthetic suture except A) Maxon B) Caprosyn C) Polyester D) V-loc 46. All are non absorbable synthetic sutures except A) Silk B) Nylon C) Polyamide D) Surgipro 11 47. Catgut sutures have following characters except A) Collagenous tissue B) Synthetic suture material C) Tensile strength for 7-10 days D) Prion transfer (disease) 48. An ideal needle should have all except A) Made of high quality stainless steel B) Thin and slim C) Corrosion/Corrosive D) Resist bending 49. All are the different shapes of surgical needles except A) Straight needle B) ½ circle needle C) ¾ needle circle D) Q needle 50. Trendelenburg position is A) Head down B) Head up C) Left up D) Left down 51. All are types of anastomosis in surgery except A) End to end B) End to side C) Maydl technique D) Side to side 52. Which of the following is not an instrument for grasping A) Thumb forceps B) Artery forceps C) Scalpel D) Babcock forceps 53. Which blade (surgical) does not exist A) 10 B) 15 C) 18 D) 50 54. All are types of scissors used in surgery except A) Mayo’s B) Metzenbaum C) MC kema D) Mc Indoe’s 55. Which of the following is not a retractor A) Czerny B) Mc lalit C) Doyens D) Morris 56. Surgical drain can be made of all except A) Latex rubber B) Silicon C) PVC D) PTFE 57. All are types of drainage systems used in surgery except A) Open drainage B) Closed siphon drainage C) Closed suction drainage D) Septic tank drainage 58. The following techniques are included in minimal access surgery except A) NOTES B) SILS C) VATS D) FILTH 59. All of the following are related to minimal access surgery except A) Manipulation angle B) Elevation angle C) Azimuth angle D) Proprietary angle 60. Which of the following is not used for laparoscopic surgery A) Insufflator B) Deavers retractor C) Laparoscope D) Electrosurgical unit 61. Which of the following in not used as light source in laparoscopy A) Xenon B) Metal Halide C) Carbon Dioxide D) Halogen 62. Which of the following cannot be used for sealing of blood vessels A) Ligasure B)Ultrasonic shears C) Photocoagulation D) Doppler scan 63. Which of the following is not used for taking biopsy (needle) A) Kema needle B) Abrahams needle C) Menghini needle D) Trucut needle 64. All are modes of dissection except A) Hydrodissection B) Blunt dissection C) Ethanol dissection D) Scissor dissection 65. For coagulation mode current of interrupted wave form should be A) High voltage low amplitude B) High voltage high amplitude C) High amplitude low voltage D) None 66. For cutting current of continuous wave form should be A) High amplitude low voltage B) High amplitude high voltage C) High voltage low amplitude D) None 67. An Ideal perfect dressing should have all except A) Allow oxygenation B) Retain moisture C) Be penetrable to bacteria D) Non allergenic 68. Which of the following lasers is not used in surgery A) Argon beam B) Helium Aluminium C) Nd:YAG D) Ho:YAG 69. All are indications for intercostalchest tube drainage except A) Empyema B) Hemothorax C) Tension Pneumothorax D) Liver laceration 70. All of the following are used in cholecystectomy except A) Gauze packs B) Ho:YAG laser C) Artery forceps D) Diathermy 71. Which of the following is not a retractor A) Joll’s retractor B) Balfour retractor C) Singh and kema retractor D) Volkmann’s retractor 72. Middle thyroid artery is a branch of A) Common carotid artery B) External carotid artery C) Internal carotid artery D) None of the above 73. Which of the following is not present in relation to spleen A) Splenocolic ligament B) Splenorenal/Lienorenal ligament C) Gastrosplenic ligament D) Splenorectal ligament 74. Multifilament sutures have more A) Tensile strength B) Flexibility C) Resistance to harbouring organisms D) Pliability 75. Following are absolute contraindications to laparoscopic surgery except A) Unwilling patient B) Patient in shock C) Untreated bleeding disorder D) Trained laparoscopic surgeon TRUE – FALSE SECTION 76. Closed gloving technique is better than open gloving technique A) True B) False 77. A gown is contaminated if one touches the outside of the gown A) False B) True 78. Granny knot should not be used as it is not a safe knot A) True B) False 79. Knots are used for approximation of tissues A) True B) False 80. Sebaceous cyst should be removed completely to avoid recurrence A) True B) False 81. SCC is excised with 1cm of normal skin A) True B) False 82. Surgical silk does not loose tensile strength when exposed to moisture A) True B) False 83. Ideal sutures having all the desirable properties do exist A) True B) False 84. Improper positioning of the surgeon or patient can complicate the surgery A) True B) False 85. Staplers do not add to the cost of surgery A) True B) False 86. No. 3 BP handle accommodates size 10-15 surgical blades A) True B) False 87. A surgical drain itself can cause complications by erosion into viscera A) False B) True 88. Proper placement of parts is key to success in laparoscopic surgery A) True B) False 89. Minimal access surgery is not always minimally invasive A) True B) False 90. Always include a portion of normal tissue while taking a biopsy from ulcer A) True B) False 91. Do not use monopolar diathermy in a patient with pacemaker A) False B) True 92. Laser operating area should not be clearly demarcated in OTs A) True B) False 93. Surgical glove used for surgery should be sterile A) True B) False 94. One can scrub with antiseptic solution but not with soap A) True B) False 95. Monofilament sutures are easier to tie than multifilament sutures A) True B) False 96. Vertical mattress sutures should be used if there is excess skin A) True B) False 97. Basal cell carcinoma should be excised with minimum 2cms margin of normal skin A) True B) False 98. Monofilament sutures are preferred for vascular surgery A) True B) False 99. While positioning a patient for surgery excess abduction of upper limbs should not be avoided A) True B) False 100. If packing does not stop bleeding proximal and distal control of the bleeding vessel may be needed A) True B) False  Answer Key for FOR THE POST OF Jr TA S. No. Option/Answer 1 A) Sunlight 2 A) Kill bacteria 3 D) Pasteurization 4 B) Clostridium tetani 5 B) Sunlight 6 C) Moist heat Sterilization 7 D) Glutaraldehyde 8 D) Uranium 9 C) Both 10 B) Corrode metals 11 D) Rooms 12 D) Kocher’s forceps 13 D) DHS 14 D) Terelene 15 D) Catgut 16 A) Polydioxanone 17 B) Costly 18 B) Nylon 19 C) Neck 20 C) Lance point 21 D) All 22 B) Kema 23 A) Celiac trunk 24 D) Rectus Sheath 25 B) Four 26 A) Celiac Axis 27 C) Lymph node of lund 28 C) Antrum 29 D) Sigmoid Colon 30 B) Rectum 31 D) Cecum 32 B) Femur 33 C) Both 34 D) Condyle Medial 35 D) Middle cerebral artery 36 B) Vulsellum forceps 37 C) Glutaraldehyde 38 C) 5 Minutes 39 C) Kema tied 40 B) Thor knot 41 C) Clean wound 42 D) Harmonic scalpel 43 D) Radiotherapy 44 C) Saleem continued suture 45 C) Polyester 46 A) Silk 47 B) Synthetic suture material 48 C) Corrosion/Corrosive 49 D) Q needle 50 A) Head down 51 C) Maydl technique 52 C) Scalpel 53 D) 50 54 C) MC kema 55 B) Mc lalit 56 D) PTFE 57 D) Septic tank drainage 58 D) FILTH 59 D) Proprietary angle 60 B) Deavers retractor 61 C) Carbon Dioxide 62 D) Doppler scan 63 A) Kema needle 64 C) Ethanol dissection 65 A) High voltage low amplitude 66 A) High amplitude low voltage 67 C) Be penetrable to bacteria 68 B) Helium Aluminium 69 D) Liver laceration 70 B) Ho:YAG laser 71 C) Singh and kema retractor 72 D) None of the above 73 D) Splenorectal ligament 74 C) Resistance to harbouring organisms 75 D) Trained laparoscopic surgeon  76 A) True 77 B) True 78 A) True 79 B) False 80 A) True 81 A) True 82 B) False 83 B) False 84 A) True 85 B) False 86 A) True 87 B) True 88 A) True 89 A) True 90 A) True 91 B) True 92 B) False 93 A) True 94 B) False 95 B) False 96 A) True 97 B) False 98 A) True 99 B) False 100 A) True