Year 10 Beginners Chinese Characters PDF

Summary

This document provides a list of Chinese characters, their Pinyin pronunciations, and meanings. It covers units 1-4 and includes practice characters, vocabulary, and example sentences. The document is designed for beginner learners of Chinese.

Full Transcript

Year10 Beginners Chinese characters Unit 1: Holidays Characters I should be able to write Character Pinyin Meaning Character Pinyin Meaning 风 fēng wind 雾 wù fog 雨 y...

Year10 Beginners Chinese characters Unit 1: Holidays Characters I should be able to write Character Pinyin Meaning Character Pinyin Meaning 风 fēng wind 雾 wù fog 雨 yǔ rain 冷 lěng cold 雪 xuě snow 热 rè hot 云 yún clouds 天气 tiān qì weather 晴天 qíng tiān sunny 中国 zhōng guó China 英国 yīng guó United 法国 fǎ guó France Kingdom 德国 dé guó Germany 美国 měi guó U.S.A. 人 rén people/person 文/语 wén / yǔ language 去 qù To go 说 shuō To speak 了 le Indicates past tense 要 yào Indicates future tense 火车 huǒ chē train 公共汽车 gōng gòng qì bus chē 汽车 qì chē car 出租车 chū zū chē taxi 自行车 zì xíng chē bicycle 飞机 fēi jī plane 船 chuán ferry 坐 zuò To take (transport) 骑 qí To ride (bike) 怎么? zěn me ? how? Characters I should be able to recognize Character Pinyin Meaning Character Pinyin Meaning 日本 rì běn Japan 西班牙 xī bān yá Spain 印度 yìn dù India 巴基斯坦 bā jī sī tǎn Pakistan 澳大利亚 ào dà lì yà Australia 地方 dì fāng place 海边 hǎi biān seaside 山区 shān qū mountainside 农村 nóng cūn countryside 城市 chéng shì city 博物馆 bó wù guǎn museum 滑雪 huá xuě To ski 散步 sàn bù To go for a walk Unit 2: All about me! Characters I should be able to write Character Pinyin Meaning Character Pinyin Meaning 高 gāo tall 床 chuáng bed 矮 ǎi short 桌子 zhuō zi desk 胖 pàng fat 椅子 yǐ zi chair 瘦 shòu thin 柜子 guì zi wardrobe 好看 hǎo kàn good-looking 书架 shū jià bookshelf 卧室 wò shì bedroom 灯 dēng lamp 里 lǐ in 上 shàng on 下 xià under 黑 hēi black 白 bái white 红 hóng red 绿 lǜ green 蓝 lán blue 黄 huáng yellow 色 sè colour 上衣 shàng yī top/ 袜子 wà zi socks jacket 大衣 dà yī coat 裤子 kù zi trousers 衬衣 chèn yī shirt 鞋 xié shoes 裙子 qún zi skirt 运动鞋 yùn dòng xié Sport shoes 穿 chuān To wear 比 bǐ Used to compare Characters I should be able to recognize Character Pinyin Meaning Character Pinyin Meaning 帅 shuài handsome 门 mén door 聪明 cōng míng intelligent 起床 qǐ chuáng Wake up 笨 bèn stupid 睡觉 shuì jiào sleep 美丽 / 漂亮 měi lì / piào beautiful 回家 huí jiā Return liàng home 每天 / 天天 měi tiān / tiān tiān everyday 做作业 zuò zuò yè Do homework Unit 3: Where do you live? Characters I should be able to write Character Pinyin Meaning Character Pinyin Meaning 公园 gōng yuán park 后边 hòu bian back 运动中心 yùn dòng zhōng xīn Sports centre 左边 zuǒ bian left 电影院 diàn yǐng yuàn cinema 右边 yòu bian right 图书馆 tú shū guǎn library 周末 zhōu mò weekend 火车站 huǒ chē zhàn Train station 常常 cháng cháng often 商店 shāng diàn shop 要 yào Want; future marker 因为 yīn wèi because 客厅 kè tīng Living room 前边 qián bian front 饭厅 fàn tīng Dinning room 卧室 wò shì bedroom 工人 gōng rén Factory worker 书房 shū fáng study 工厂 gōng chǎng Factory 花园 huā yuán garden 将来 jiāng lái future 老师 lǎo shī teacher 工作 gōng zuò job/work 医生 yī shēng Doctor 什么 shén me What Characters I should be able to recognize Character Pinyin Meaning Character Pinyin Meaning 银行 yín háng bank 有意思 yǒu yì sī interesting 邮局 yóu jú post office 好玩儿 hǎo wán ér fun 对面 duì miàn opposite 见面 jiàn miàn Meet up 旁边 páng biān Next to 厨房 chú fáng kitchen 厕所 cè suǒ toilet 太太 tài tài Mrs. ; wife 浴室 yù shì bathroom 儿子 ér zi son 先生 xiān shēng Mr. ; husband 女儿 nǚ ér daughter 演员 yǎn yuán actor/actress 记者 jì zhě journalist/ reporter 工程师 gōng chéng shī engineer 科学家 kē xué jiā scientist 护士 hù shì nurse 医院 yī yuàn hospital 公司 gōng sī company 欢迎 huān yíng welcome 将来 jiāng lái future 没关系 méi guān xì It’s ok 不客气 bù kè qì You are welcome 不用谢 bù yòng xiè You are weleome 对不起 duì bù qǐ Sorry 请问 qǐng wèn Please may I ask…? Unit 4: shopping Characters I should be able to write Character Pinyin Meaning Character Pinyin Meaning 苹果 píng guǒ apple 香蕉 xiāng jiāo banana 橙子 chéng zi orange 西红柿 xī hóng shì tomato 青菜 qīng cài greens 白菜 bái cài cabbage 西瓜 xī guā watermelon 葡萄 pú táo grapes 公斤 gōng jīn 1 kilo 斤 jīn ½ kilo (500 g) 条 tiáo Measure word for long 最 zuì Most stuff 件 jiàn Measure word for clothing 但是 dàn shì but 双 shuāng A pair of 毛衣 máo yī Jumper, sweater Characters I should be able to recognize Character Pinyin Meaning Character Pinyin Meaning 元 yuán dollar 分 fēn cents 角 jiǎo Ten cents 买 mǎi To buy 贵 guì expensive 卖 mài To sell 便宜 pián yí cheap 太 X了! tài X le ! Too (adjective)!

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