Summary

This document appears to be notes or a study guide about soil salinity. It covers topics including contributing ions, the conditions for salinization to occur, and various types of salinity. The document also identifies soluble salts in subsoil and groundwater as factors correlated to salinity, along with other related concepts.

Full Transcript

what is salinity? high concentrations of dissolved mineral salts in the soil what are 4 contributing cations to salinity Na+, Ca2+, Mg2+, K+ What is sodicity high concentration of Na+ relative to Ca2+ and Mg2+ when does soil salinization occur? when groundwater containing salt is able to reach the r...

what is salinity? high concentrations of dissolved mineral salts in the soil what are 4 contributing cations to salinity Na+, Ca2+, Mg2+, K+ What is sodicity high concentration of Na+ relative to Ca2+ and Mg2+ when does soil salinization occur? when groundwater containing salt is able to reach the root zone or soil surface where it evaporates and laves an accumulation of salt what are the most common salts in prairie soils? sulphate salts of calcium, magnesium andddd sodium and chloride salts of sodium and magnesium what are the 3 conditions required to create a soil salinity problem? soluble salts in subsoil, groundwater or both, high water tables, plants susceptible to soil salinity how do high water tables contribute to salinity? they carry soluble salts into root zone by capillary action (

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