Summary

This document discusses the cardiovascular system's key functions, blood flow, and components such as the heart, chambers and vessels. It details oxygenated and deoxygenated blood flow through these structures.

Full Transcript

Cardiovascular System Functions: Deliver oxygen and nutrients to tissues. Remove waste products. Regulate blood pressure and flow. Blood Flow Through the System: Systemic Circuit: Oxygenated blood to tissues, deoxygenated blood returns to heart. Pulmonary Circuit: D...

Cardiovascular System Functions: Deliver oxygen and nutrients to tissues. Remove waste products. Regulate blood pressure and flow. Blood Flow Through the System: Systemic Circuit: Oxygenated blood to tissues, deoxygenated blood returns to heart. Pulmonary Circuit: Deoxygenated blood to lungs, oxygenated blood returns to heart. Anatomy of Heart & Vessels: Heart: Chambers (atria, ventricles), valves, myocardium, pericardium. Vessels: Arteries, veins, capillaries. Functions of Heart & Vessel Structures: Valves: Prevent backflow. Arteries: Carry oxygenated blood (except pulmonary arteries). Veins: Return deoxygenated blood (except pulmonary veins).

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