Summary

This document is a list of various bacteria, categorized by their names and powers, and their key characteristics, such as their abilities, weaknesses, and associated diseases. It describes their impact and the measures or responses to them.

Full Transcript

Listeria monocytogenes → CryoCrawler ​ Powers: Can thrive and grow in cold environments, even in frigid lairs. Wields "tumbling mobility" to evade enemies at room temperature but slows down in warm conditions. ​ Nemesis: Pasteurizer, who eliminates foodborne threats with high h...

Listeria monocytogenes → CryoCrawler ​ Powers: Can thrive and grow in cold environments, even in frigid lairs. Wields "tumbling mobility" to evade enemies at room temperature but slows down in warm conditions. ​ Nemesis: Pasteurizer, who eliminates foodborne threats with high heat. ​ Mission: Targets vulnerable populations (pregnant women, neonates, and immunocompromised individuals). Corynebacterium diphtheriae → Gray Shroud ​ Powers: Cloaks opponents with a thick, leathery pseudomembrane to weaken their defenses. Generates toxic energy blasts from the TOX gene. ​ Weakness: ImmunoKnights equipped with antitoxins and vaccines. ​ Mission: Affects vital systems, targeting the heart and nerves. Corynebacterium jeikeium → Skin Sentinel ​ Powers: Master of stealth, hiding within the skin flora to attack weakened barriers like prosthetic devices. Launches opportunistic strikes on the heart and bloodstream. ​ Nemesis: Sterile Shield, who keeps infections at bay. ​ Mission: Seizes opportunities to cause chaos in already compromised systems. Gardnerella vaginalis → Clue Commander ​ Powers: Disrupts environments with bacterial vaginosis, producing green, frothy signals to alert of imbalance. ​ Nemesis: pH Balancer, who restores harmony to the microbiome. ​ Mission: Operates in stealth mode but leaves behind "CLUE cells" as evidence of mischief. Bacillus spp. → Sporeshifter ​ Powers: Can survive extreme conditions, using its environment-resistant spores as shields. Lays low as a harmless presence in soil and water but infiltrates labs as a silent contaminator. ​ Weakness: Sanitation Squad’s meticulous cleaning powers. ​ Mission: Blend into the environment but strike when least expected. Bacillus anthracis → Black Plague ​ Powers: Unleashes a tri-form attack: Pulmonary Strike, Cutaneous Infection, and GI Sabotage. Uses spores as deadly ammunition and thrives as a bio-warfare threat. ​ Nemesis: Vaccine Vindicator and Antibiotic Avenger. ​ Mission: Inflict devastation on human and animal populations with its unmatched virulence. Bacillus cereus → Spore Chef ​ Powers: Whips up potent food poisoning by planting spores in rice dishes and other improperly stored meals. Survives high heat to unleash chaos during meals. ​ Weakness: Cold Storage Guardian, who enforces proper refrigeration. ​ Mission: Strike at the dinner table, bringing discomfort to unsuspecting diners. Clostridium spp. → Anaerobe Alliance ​ Powers: Operates in dark, oxygen-free environments, crafting chaos in the human bowel, soil, and vegetation. Uses its "box-car" structure for coordinated strikes. ​ Nemesis: Oxygen Overlord and Hygiene Hero. ​ Mission: Remain hidden in natural habitats until the perfect opportunity to strike arises. Clostridium perfringens → Gas Wraith ​ Powers: Causes tissue necrosis through its gas-producing exotoxins. Quick to reproduce, overwhelming its opponents with speed and sheer volume. ​ Weakness: Surgical Strike, which removes infected tissues, and Antibiotic Forcefields. ​ Mission: Invade wounds and unleash gangrenous devastation. Clostridioides difficile → Biome Breaker ​ Powers: Lurks harmlessly until the balance of the gut microbiome is disrupted. Then, it overpowers its enemies with toxic attacks, causing bloody diarrhea and pseudomembranous chaos. ​ Nemesis: Probiotic Defender, restoring balance to the microbiome. ​ Mission: Exploit weakened ecosystems for rapid takeover. Clostridium tetani → Lockjaw ​ Powers: Uses its spores to infiltrate wounds, producing a neurotoxin that locks muscles in simultaneous contraction and relaxation. ​ Weakness: Vaccine Warriors and Neutralizing Agents. ​ Mission: Spread chaos through uncontrollable spasms and tetanus. Clostridium botulinum → NeuroToxinator ​ Powers: Releases a neurotoxin capable of paralyzing opponents through improperly processed or cooked foods. ​ Weakness: Proper cooking and Botulism Antitoxin. ​ Mission: Strike silently by contaminating canned goods and other preserved foods. Neisseria gonorrhoeae → The Pathogen Prince ​ Powers: ○​ Causes gonorrhea, a highly infectious, acute pyogenic (pus-producing) infection of the skin mucosa. ○​ Targets endocervix in women and urethra in men, leading to painful symptoms and inflammation. ○​ If left unchecked, evolves into Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID), which can result in sterility or ectopic pregnancies. ○​ Skilled at resisting penicillin and thriving in human hosts as the only known reservoir. ​ Weakness: ○​ Ceftriaxone paired with azithromycin can disarm its strongest attacks. ○​ Struggles to survive outside of a human host due to sensitivity to drying and temperature changes. ​ Mission: Infect mucosal surfaces, spread rapidly through human contact, and exploit host vulnerabilities for domination. Neisseria meningitidis → Brainbane ​ Powers: Targets the nasopharynx to cause life-threatening meningitis. Attacks quickly in crowded environments, spreading via respiratory droplets. ​ Nemesis: Vaccine Guardians and Early-Detection Sensors. ​ Mission: Inflict devastating attacks on children and young adults, causing fever, rash, and CNS damage. Moraxella catarrhalis → Decongestor ​ Powers: Causes otitis media, sinusitis, and respiratory infections in children and adults alike. Known for triggering pneumonia and bronchitis in immunocompromised individuals and the elderly. Forms tight colonies to resist antibiotics and inflames mucosal tissues with precision. ​ Weakness: Decongestant Shields that clear airways and targeted antibiotics to break its defenses. ​ Mission: Thrive in respiratory tracts, targeting the most vulnerable, spreading discomfort, and testing immunity at every turn. Nocardia spp. → The Dust Dweller ​ Powers: ○​ Emerges from soil and water, bringing danger wherever it roams. ○​ Partially acid-fast, making it resistant to some conventional defenses. ○​ Invades lungs, brain, and skin, spreading through respiratory and cutaneous infections to attack the CNS. ○​ Targets immunocompromised individuals, exploiting their weakened defenses. ​ Weakness: ○​ Cannot hide—it is always considered a pathogen, making it easier to identify and counter. ​ Mission: Spread infections through unsuspecting environments, targeting vulnerable hosts for maximum impact. Corynebacterium spp. → The Shape-Shifter ​ Powers: ○​ Adapts to various environments, residing in skin, oral cavity, and genitourinary tract. ○​ Naturally forms unique "L" and "V" shapes, creating striking palisading patterns under the gram stain. ○​ Typically harmless but occasionally masquerades as a threat when it contaminates lab samples. ​ Weakness: ○​ Its role as a contaminant often prevents it from being taken seriously. ​ Mission: Maintain balance in human flora while occasionally infiltrating labs as a false alarm Streptococcus spp. → The Chain Guardian ​ Powers: ○​ Defends the upper respiratory and intestinal tracts as part of the normal flora. ○​ Uses its Gram-positive cocci-in-chains formation as a defense mechanism. ○​ Catalase negative, meaning it can avoid bubbling destruction (unlike its rival, Staphylococcus). ​ Weakness: ○​ Often gets blamed for diseases caused by more aggressive members of the family. ​ Mission: Maintain balance in the human microbiome while protecting against harmful intruders. Enterococcus spp. → The Intestinal Ally ​ Powers: ○​ Resides as normal flora in the intestinal tract, dubbed the "Streptococci of fecal origin." ○​ Primarily represented by E. faecalis and E. faecium, capable of causing UTIs, endocarditis, and wound infections. ○​ Has a low virulence level, preferring subtle infiltration over dramatic attacks. ​ Weakness: ○​ Not a natural fighter, but can opportunistically strike when the immune system is weakened. ​ Mission: Protect the gut while occasionally seizing the chance to spread its influence. S. pyogenes (Group A) → The Scarlet Striker ​ Powers: ○​ Causes a range of infections, from strep throat to scarlet fever and cellulitis, through its highly adaptive toxins. ○​ Manipulates the immune system to accidentally cause rheumatic fever (heart damage) and acute glomerulonephritis (kidney damage). ○​ Utilizes Streptolysin O, which provokes auto-antibodies in a devious second wave of attack. ​ Weakness: ○​ Humans are its only reservoir, limiting its spread to direct human contact. ​ Mission: Wreak havoc on the human body with potent toxins, disguising itself as a simple sore throat. S. agalactiae (Group B) → The Neonatal Nemesis ​ Powers: ○​ Colonizes the female genital tract (10–30%) to strike at newborns, causing meningitis, septicemia, and pneumonia. ○​ Opportunistically targets the elderly and immunocompromised, leading to UTIs and bacteremia. ​ Weakness: ○​ Relies on host vulnerability to initiate infections. ​ Mission: Launch silent attacks on newborns and weakened individuals while remaining unnoticed in healthy hosts. S. pneumoniae → The Lancet Knight ​ Powers: ○​ Master of causing otitis media, pneumonia, meningitis, and sinusitis. ○​ Resides as normal flora in the upper respiratory tract but can launch devastating attacks when given the opportunity. ○​ Wields a lancet shape for its defense and offense. ○​ Supported by vaccines (PCV12 for kids, PPVSV for 65+) to guard against its most lethal forms. ​ Weakness: ○​ Susceptible to immunization efforts, which weaken its ability to cause widespread disease. ​ Mission: Balance its role as normal flora while exploiting vulnerabilities to assert dominance over the respiratory tract

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser