THEO 110 Exam 1 Study Guide PDF

THEO 110 – Exam 1 study guide Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fo6ai8 1. List the ways Chris- - Tells and shows what God is like tians think about Je- - Makes new relationships with God possible sus: - acts like a model of the life of faith 2. List the po...

THEO 110 – Exam 1 study guide Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fo6ai8 1. List the ways Chris- - Tells and shows what God is like tians think about Je- - Makes new relationships with God possible sus: - acts like a model of the life of faith 2. List the points made - Jesus had been condemned to death by Pontius Pilate by Roman histori- - By the time of Nero's death, Jesus had many followers in Roam to blame for ans concerning Jesus the fire. Christ: - Chrestus was the founder of a distinctive group within Judaism. - By AD 112, Christians were worshiping Jesus "as if he was a god" abandon- ing the worship of the Roman emperor. 3. Christianity is the True only major faith to fo- cus attention on the death of its founder: True or False 4. The precise date of False the birth of Jesus is a significant issue for Christians: True or False 5. Most of Jesus' teach- True ings about the King- dom of God are ex- pressed in parables: True or False 6. Identify the main ele- -The tomb was empty after 3 days ments of the gospels' -Disciples reported personal encounters with Jesus resurrection narra- - Disciples began to preach Jesus as the living lord rather than a dead teacher. tives: 1 / 11  THEO 110 – Exam 1 study guide Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fo6ai8 7. Identify the New Tes- -Messiah tament titles for Je- -Lord sus: -Son of God 8. The first human wit- True nesses to the resur- rection were women: True or False 9. Early Christianity was False an officially recog- nized religion in the Roman Empire and has always been able to engage in pub- lic worship: True or False 10. Identify emperors re- - Nero sponsible for the per- - Domitian secution of Chris- - Trajan tians - Marcus - Septimus - Decius - Valerian - Diocletian 11. This emperor saw Constantine (I'm pretty sure =, ) a heavenly vision that ordered him to place the sign of the 2 / 11  THEO 110 – Exam 1 study guide Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fo6ai8 cross on his soldiers' shields: 12. This person helped Magonus Sucatus Patricius (St. Patric) to establish Chris- tianity in Ireland 13. Anselm's motto was: Faith seeking understanding 14. Scholastic theology is False not considered the intellectual landmark of the Middle Ages: True or False 15. This person wrote Thomas Aquinas the Summa Theolo- giae, which is con- sidered the most famous work of scholastic theology: 16. The Septuagint is: Greek translation of the Old Testament 17. The destruction of 70 C.E. the Second Jewish Temple occurred in: 18. List the tenets of The physical world is a mistake and a prison Gnosticism: True reality is spiritual Salvation is through knowledge Jesus only appears to be human 19. The bishops 3 / 11  THEO 110 – Exam 1 study guide Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fo6ai8 This group devel- oped from the col- lege of Elders and be- came the leaders of the early church: 20. This person believed Marcion that the Old Testa- ment God was only concerned with jus- tice: 21. List the responses to Canon heresy: -Establish which books have divine authority -This is a lengthy process Succession -Trace current bishops back to the original apostles -Faith is passed down generationally Creed -A statement of faith that lists basic points of doctrine - Differentiates Christian teaching from heresy 22. Distinguish the ele- No to theater, athletic contests, military, and government. ments of Greek cul- Radical sense of egalitarianism ture the early Chris- Care for widows, orphans, and the poor tians participated in Response to slavery from those elements they refused to par- ticipate in 23. The early church was True known for the care of 4 / 11  THEO 110 – Exam 1 study guide Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fo6ai8 widows and orphans: True or False 24. Identify who ap- Approved =M proved and did not - Clement of Alexandria and Origen approve of Greek Ok with it = philosophy within - Justin Martyr and Irenaeus the church: Absolutely NOT - Tatian 25. This emperor Emperor Nero blamed Christians for a fire that devas- tated Rome: 26. List the reasons that - Christianity was an illegal religion the Romans perse- - Christians were atheists and idiots cuted Christians: - Christians were criminals - Christians were bad citizens - Christians eat babies 27. Roman persecution False tended to be sys- tematic and em- pire-wide: True or False 28. Identify the Apolo- - Ask for fair treatment gists' response to - Criminal activity is against Christian teaching persecution: - We are desirable citizens - Greek philosophy supports an invisible, supreme God - Christians pray for the Empire 5 / 11  THEO 110 – Exam 1 study guide Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fo6ai8 - Christians care for orphans (we don't eat them) and widows - Description of worship services 29. These two categories 1. Martyrs were created as a re- Spiritual superheroes sult of persecution: Called by Christ to suffer 2. Confessors Tortured, but not killed Consulted on spiritual matters 30. This edict brought an Edict of Milan end to the persecu- tion of Christians: 31. This man is typical- Constantine ly seen as the first Christian emperor: 32. List the impacts of Surge in popularity Constantine on the Prestige of bishops church: Increased wealth 33. This council was The Council of Nicea called by Constantine and declared that Christ was the same substance as the Fa- ther 34. This group declared The Arians (I think B ) that Christ was a sub- ordinate being to the Father: 6 / 11  THEO 110 – Exam 1 study guide Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fo6ai8 35. Who were the Cap- Basil of Caesarea, Gregory of Nazianzus, Gregory of Nyssa padocian Fathers? 36. This person was a Athanasius tireless defender of the Council of Nicaea and homoousios: 37. This is the Latin Vulgate translation of the Bible completed by Jerome: 38. List the major contri- Development of imago Dei theology butions of Augustine: Just War theology Original sin Denial of imperial theology - The City of God Doctrine of purgatory The sacraments - ex opere operato His theology echoes throughout the Middle Ages 39. List the factors in the Initial factors: rise of the papacy: Location Double apostolic foundation Model for apostolic succession Bold claims - Easter Controversy 40. The veneration of True (I think =, ) icons was important in Eastern Christiani- ty: True or False 41. Constantinople 7 / 11  THEO 110 – Exam 1 study guide Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fo6ai8 The Byzantine Em- pire was centered in which city: 42. This person bridges Gregory the Great the early and me- dieval church: 43. Pippin was unable to False come to an alliance with Pope Zachary: True or False 44. This event occurred Charlemagne is crowned by Leo III on Christmas, 800 C.E.: 45. Identify the char- Secular matters acteristics of the Interest in education Carolingian Renais- Scientific investigation sance: Early university (?) Church matters Sundays off (mandatory church attendance (?) ) Tithe through taxes Poor person's Bible Preaching in the vernacular Appoint and remove bishops Fund monasteries 46. In the Middle Ages, False most were educated and could read the 8 / 11  THEO 110 – Exam 1 study guide Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fo6ai8 Bible for themselves: True or False 47. Identify the reasons Language barrier for the split between Papal claims on universal authority East and West: Claims of the emperor (Caesaro-Papism) Married clergy vs. single clergy Leavened bread vs. unleavened bread Salvation: justification or deification? Trinity 48. This person Urban II preached a sermon which led to the First Crusade: 49. This Crusade ended 4th Crusade up conquering the city of Constantino- ple: 50. This group was ini- Franciscans tially focused on ab- solute poverty as the goal: 51. This group was Dominicans founded as a means to evangelize the poor heretics: 52. This intellectual tra- Scholasticism dition began in the 9 / 11  THEO 110 – Exam 1 study guide Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fo6ai8 schools and consid- ered the relationship between faith and reason: 53. List the prominent Anselm of Canterbury, Peter Abelard, Peter Lombard, Albert Magnusms, Scholastics: Thomas Aquinas, William of Ockham, Bonaventure. 54. Investiture is a cere- True mony whereby pow- er is given to a subor- dinate: True or False 55. The appointing of False a bishop was nev- er an issue be- tween the kings and popes within feudal- ism: True or False 56. This pope refused to Leo IX be elected by Henry III and insisted on be- ing elected by the Ro- man people: 57. This pope is typical- Innocent III ly considered as the height of medieval papal power: 58. Philip IV 10 / 11  THEO 110 – Exam 1 study guide Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fo6ai8 This king was able to exert authority over Pope Boniface VIII: 59. This is the city where Avignon the papacy resided from 1307-1377: 60. The conciliar theory False holds that the papacy is superior to a gen- eral council: True or False 61. This council brought Council of Constance an end to the pres- ence of three simul- taneous popes: 11 / 11