Unit-18 PDF
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This document appears to be a unit of study on the basics of translation, including the process, rules, and vocabulary. The text is presented in a learning format, with elements typical of study materials.
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18-0 mÌs”; 18-1 izLrkouk 18-2 vuqokn dk Lo:Ik] izfØ;k ,oa fu;e 18-3 lkjka”k 18-4 dqN mi;ksxh iqLrdsa 18-5 vH;kl iz”u bl badkbZ ds v/;;u ds i”pkr~ vki ikf.kfu jfpr O;kdj.k “kkL= dh vusd egÙoiw.kZ foHkfDr;ksa lfgr vuqokn dk Kku djsaxs rFkk vki% foHkfDr;¡k fdruh gksrh gS\ blds fo’k; esa ifjfpr gks...
18-0 mÌs”; 18-1 izLrkouk 18-2 vuqokn dk Lo:Ik] izfØ;k ,oa fu;e 18-3 lkjka”k 18-4 dqN mi;ksxh iqLrdsa 18-5 vH;kl iz”u bl badkbZ ds v/;;u ds i”pkr~ vki ikf.kfu jfpr O;kdj.k “kkL= dh vusd egÙoiw.kZ foHkfDr;ksa lfgr vuqokn dk Kku djsaxs rFkk vki% foHkfDr;¡k fdruh gksrh gS\ blds fo’k; esa ifjfpr gksaxsA ydkj fdrus gksrs gSa \ blds fo’k; esa ifjfpr gksaxsA ydkjksa dk iz;ksx dg¡k ij gksrk gS \ blds fo’k; esa ifjfpr gksaxAs f}rh; foHkfDr dgk¡ ij gksrh gS \ blds fo’k; esa ifjfpr gksaxAs ydkjksa dk iz;ksx dg¡k ij gksrk gS \ blds fo’k; esa ifjfpr gksaxAs iq:’k dk iz;ksx dgk¡ ij gksrk gS \ blds fo’k; esa ifjfpr gksaxAs O;kdj.k “kkL= ls lEcfU/kr ;g 18 oh bdkbZ gS bl bdkbZ ds v/;;u ls vki crk ldrs gS vuqokn dk fu;e D;k gS \ vuqokn fdls dgrs gSA dkjd “kCn dk vFkZ gS fd fØ;k ls lEcU/k j[kus okyk vFkkZr~ fØ;k dk tks tud gks mls dkjd dgrs gSA ftldk fØ;k ls lk{kkr~ lEcU/k ugha og dkjd ugha dgykrk gSA mnkgj.k ;Fkk&mes”k% lqj”s kL; iqLrda iBfr ¼mes”k lqjs”k dk iqLrda i
