Home Science Textbook for 10th Class PDF

10th Class Home Science Chief Advisor Smt. Chitra Ramachandran, I.A.S., Special Chief Secretary - Education Department, Telangana Editorial Board Dr. N. Upender Reddy, Retd. Pr...

10th Class Home Science Chief Advisor Smt. Chitra Ramachandran, I.A.S., Special Chief Secretary - Education Department, Telangana Editorial Board Dr. N. Upender Reddy, Retd. Professor, SCERT, Telangana, Hyderabad. Dr. Snigdha Das, Senior Faculty, Vidya Bhavan Education Resource Centre, Udaipur, Rajasthan. Dr. Nageshwar Rao Amanchi, Asst. Professor, Osmania University, Hyderabad. Sri Rishiraj Rai, Senior Research Associate, Vidya Bhavan Education Resource Centre, Udaipur, Rajasthan. Smt. T. Subhashini, Retd. P.G.T. Telangana State, Residential Educational Institution. Sri E.D.Madhusudhan Reddy, Co-ordinator, Biological Science, ZPHS, Baharpet, Kosgi, Narayanpet. Co-ordination and cooperation Sri. Marasani Somi Reddy, Sri. Boyinapally Venkateshwara Rao, Joint Director, State Co-ordinator, Open School Society, Open School Society, Telangana, Telangana, Hyderabad. Hyderabad. Text Book Printing Committee Smt. A. Devasena, I.A.S. Sri. A. Krishna Rao, Sri. S. Venkateswara Sharma Director, Director, Director, Department of School Education, Open School Society, Govt. Textbook Printing Press, Telangana, Hyderabad. Telangana, Hyderabad. Telangana, Hyderabad. Printed by Open School Society, Telangana, Hyderabad. Open School Society, Telangana 2021-22 i  © Government of Telangana, Hyderabad First Published 2021 All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means without the prior permission in writing of the publisher, nor be otherwise circulated in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published and without a similar condition including this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser. The copy right holder of this book is the Sarvatrika Vidya Peetham, Telangana, Hyderabad. This Book has been printed on 70 G.S.M. Maplitho Title Page 200 G.S.M. White Art Card Open School Society, Telangana 2021-22 Printed in India at the Telangana Govt.Text Book Press, Mint Compound, Hyderabad, Telangana. ii Open School Society, Telangana 2021-22  Foreword Education is like a third eye for humans. Education helps to explore himself and understand the society surrounded by him according to situations. Education gives identity and respect to mankind. The society with educationalists develop in all fields and stands in top position. "Edu- cation for everyone growth for every one is a universal objective". The open school society is established to provide education for all those who are not able to educate get only in schools. This society gives an opportunity for those who are away from education with an objective "Education for everyone-education at your doorstep". Everyone knows about science but home, family, society, surroundings, profession... Home Science is the knowledge of all these aspects. Home Science in particular conveys personal values, career opportunities and contribute to understanding the role of the individual in the family, profession and community. Develops skills required for the profession. Home Science refers to the science and arts of home management. A home isa combination of many elements. Food, resources, clothing, communication, human development are associated with the home. The study of Home Science contributes in laying the foundation for a Quality life in everyday life. Home Science guides to understand the importance of nutrition, clothing, leading a healthy life, responsible behaviour in society, protecting the environment, human growth and develop- ment. To meet the challenges in day to day life, Home Science paves the way to gain satisfaction in personal, professional, family and social life by developing life skills. This science can help us greatly in overcoming the ups and downs of the present life. There are total 30 chapters in this textbook. The topics discussed were mailny based on themes of food, clothing, home management, health, family, family resources, rights and respon- sibilities. In relation to all these the current situations, understanding of the actions to be taken and practical priority has been explained. Applying daily life to the curriculum, the textbook is designed to be intresting and self studying using simple language. We are thankful to teachers, designers, editorial board members, DTP operators for their effort to bring this book in short time. We appreciate E.D. Madhusudhan Reddy and Sri Suvarna Vinayak, Co-ordinator SCERT, who played a key role to bring out this book. We are thankful to Smt. M. Radha Reddy, Director, SCERT to give permission to utilize the services of subject experts and subject coordinators to bring out this textbook in time. We are thankful to Sri S. Venkateswara Sharma, Director, Govt. Textbook Press for his continuous support in initiating the design of textbook. Our special thanks to Smt. Chitra Ramachandran, IAS, Prin- cipal Secretary for motivating us and identifying the need to change textbook and giving guid- ance. Our special thanks to Smt. Sabita Indra Reddy garu Honourable Minister of Education for her encouragement and guidance. We are also thankful to Sri Marasani Somireddy, Joint Director and Sri Boyinapally Venkateswara Rao, State Coordinator for coordinating and en- couraging authors, editorial board, designers, subject coordinators for successful completion of textbook. I hope this textbook would help the learners to meet their needs and improve their standards in science. Date : 24-12-2020 A. Krishna Rao, Place : Hyderabad Director, Open School Society, Telangana, Hyderabad. Open School Society, Telangana 2021-22 iii  C≤rj·T ^‘·+ e+