The Contemporary World Reviewer PDF

Summary

This document provides an overview of current global issues, including news, entertainment, and education. It also discusses global cities, the impact of climate change, and global migration patterns. The document appears to be a review of contemporary issues, possibly from a textbook or other educational source.

Full Transcript

The Contemporary World Reviewer  News provides information about current events, politics, the economy, and other societal issues.  Entertainment encompasses films, television shows, music, video games, and online streaming services designed to entertain audiences.  Educational Content...

The Contemporary World Reviewer  News provides information about current events, politics, the economy, and other societal issues.  Entertainment encompasses films, television shows, music, video games, and online streaming services designed to entertain audiences.  Educational Content designed to educate and inform is often used in academic and professional settings. o Cross-cultural exchange in educational media enriches learning experiences and promotes a global perspective.  Cultural Exchange and Hybridization o Media facilitates the exchange of cultural practices and ideas, leading to the blending or hybridization of cultures. For instance, the global popularity of K-pop has influenced music and fashion trends worldwide.  Media Literacy o Employers value media literacy as it indicates an ability to navigate and utilize information effectively. This skill is especially important in roles related to communication, marketing, and public relations.  Research Skills o Students learn to evaluate sources of information and distinguish between credible and biased content, which is essential for academic research.  Cultural Competence o Students gain insights into various religious traditions and practices, enhancing their cultural competence and global awareness. This knowledge is important for subjects such as anthropology, sociology, and international relations.  Global demography is the statistical study of human populations. THE GLOBAL CITY  Examples of global cities include New York City, London, Tokyo, Paris, and Hong Kong.  Manila is the country's capital and has been established since the 16th century.  Quezon City is the largest area found within Metro Manila.  Makati City is the business hub of Metro Manila  Infrastructure Strain o Overcrowding and pressure on transportation, housing, and public services. CLIMATE CHANGE IN GLOBAL CITIES  Urban Heat Island Effect o Urban areas, especially global cities with extensive infrastructure and dense buildings, tend to have higher temperatures than surrounding rural areas. This phenomenon, known as the urban heat island effect, results from the absorption and retention of heat by concrete, asphalt, and buildings, exacerbated by reduced vegetation cover.  Transportation o Global cities are hubs of transportation networks, including roadways, ports, and airports. These transport systems contribute to emissions through vehicle exhaust, maritime shipping emissions, and aviation fuel combustion. GLOBAL MIGRATION  Global migration refers to the movement of people across borders for various reasons, including economic opportunities, conflict, and environmental factors.  Labor o People move to other countries in search of better job opportunities, higher wages, or improved working conditions. Economic disparities between countries often drive this type of migration.  Family Reunification o Individuals migrate to join family members who have already settled in another country. o  Environmental o People migrate due to environmental factors such as droughts, flooding, sealevel rise, or other environmental changes that affect their livelihoods.  Unauthorized (or Illegal) o Some migrants enter countries without legal permission or overstaying visas, often due to a lack of legal pathways for migration or economic desperation. This can also be applied to victims of trafficking.  Cultural Diversity o Migration enriches societies culturally by introducing new languages, traditions, cuisines, and perspectives.  Labor Market Dynamics o Migrants can fill labor shortages in certain sectors of the economy, but they may also face exploitation and discrimination.  Political and Policy Challenges o Migration can pose challenges related to border control, security, social cohesion, and public perception.  Migration Policies o Policies vary widely, with some countries adopting open policies to attract talent while others impose strict immigration controls. Answer essay 1-3 only.

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