Summary of Newton's Laws PDF

Summary

This document summarizes Newton's three laws of motion. Newton's first law describes inertia, the second law relates force, mass, and acceleration, and the third law details the action-reaction principle.

Full Transcript

NEWTON I: A body will continue in its state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless acted on by a resultant force. This is called the “inertia” law. NEWTON II: The resultant force acting on a body is proportional to that body’s rate of change of momentum. In equation form F= m.∆v/∆t w...

NEWTON I: A body will continue in its state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless acted on by a resultant force. This is called the “inertia” law. NEWTON II: The resultant force acting on a body is proportional to that body’s rate of change of momentum. In equation form F= m.∆v/∆t which can be changed to F = m.a since ∆v/∆t = a NEWTON III: If body A exerts a force on body B, then body B exerts an equal but opposite force on body A. This is called “the action/reaction law” but do not use this as a definition. Important: If A exerts the force on B, THEN B MUST EXERT THE SAME SIZE FORCE ON A. It is not two forces acting on one body, but the same force acting on two different bodies.

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