Summary

This document provides an overview of the different body systems, explaining their functions and roles. It covers the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, circulatory, and other body systems. Information is presented in a table format.

Full Transcript

Figure 2 -1 Basic Structure of the Cell Body Systems Table 2-1 System Function Organs Why Know This? Integumentary Largest organ of Skin and accessory As skin is the the body, first line of organs such as o...

Figure 2 -1 Basic Structure of the Cell Body Systems Table 2-1 System Function Organs Why Know This? Integumentary Largest organ of Skin and accessory As skin is the the body, first line of organs such as oil largest organ in the defense against and sweat glands, body, learning its infection and water sensory receptors, functions and the loss; regulates hair, and nails work of the temperature, accessory organs is perceives a critical sensation, component in a produces vitamin D; skin care therapist’s and has absorption success capabilities Skeletal Forms the physical Bones Important for foundation of the protecting your own body; consists of body mechanics the bones and when working, as movable and well as knowing immovable joints physical landmarks when providing treatments, including makeup applications Muscular Covers, shapes, Muscles Important when and supports the doing massage and skeletal tissue; also performing contracts and electrical moves various treatments such as parts of the body; microcurrent; also consists of muscles important to understand muscle movement to prevent repetitive motion fatigue when you are performing treatments Nervous Carries messages Brain, spinal cord, Need to know the through the central nerves location of the facial nervous system, nerves and their controlling and actions when coordinating all performing bodily functions treatments; nerves control the muscle movements of the face Circulatory Controls the steady Heart with blood Health of the delivery of the vessels circulatory system blood through the affects skin tissue body; works with health; circulatory the lymphatic issues are often channels contraindications and precautions to treatments; when performing body wraps, for example, understanding which direction to wrap is essential for a good outcome, or an adverse event can occur Immune/Lymphatic Protects the body Spleen, lymph Many treatments from disease by require action from developing the lymphatic resistances and system, including destroying performing disease-causing lymphatic massage toxins, foreign material, and bacteria Endocrine Affects growth, Adrenal gland, Hormones excreted development, pituitary gland, by the endocrine sexual activities, pancreas system have a and normal significant effect on regulatory the skin, and an processes of the understanding of body; consists of that functioning will specialized glands help when recognizing the need to refer a client for a medical evaluation; acne breakouts, hair growth, and skin oiliness or dryness are a few Reproductive Performs the Uterus, ovaries, The reproductive function of penis, testes system and producing children hormonal and passing on our influences genetics from one accompanying generation to puberty, pregnancy, another; perimenopause, differentiates and menopause between the sexes make significant demands on the skin that require knowledge in order to provide a skin-care treatment Respiratory Enables breathing, Lungs, trachea, Adequate supplies the body bronchi oxygenation of the with oxygen, and tissue allows eliminates carbon optimum cell dioxide as a waste functioning; product possibility of the respiratory spread of infection affects safety and cleanliness Digestive Breaks down food Esophagus, Good nutrition into smaller and stomach, gall allows optimum smaller particles to bladder, liver, small functioning of all absorb nutrients or and large intestines body systems for excretion Excretory Refers to Kidneys, bladder Functions to elimination of waste eliminate toxic matter substances that can affect other body system functions

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