Summary

This document explores the intersection of technology, science, and society, examining the "human condition." It delves into philosophical perspectives, the impact of technology on society, and the ethical implications of these intersections, for example, ethical dilemmas, technological advances, and environmental consequences.

Full Transcript

STS & THE HUMAN CONDITION CHAPTER 4 TECHNOLOGY AS A WAY OF REVEALING EXPLORING THE INTERSECTION OF TECHNOLOGY, SCIENCE, AND SOCIETY INTRODUCTION Technology is a revealing process that discloses or unveils aspects of reality to us. PHILOSOPHICAL BACKGROUND Martin Heidegger's...

STS & THE HUMAN CONDITION CHAPTER 4 TECHNOLOGY AS A WAY OF REVEALING EXPLORING THE INTERSECTION OF TECHNOLOGY, SCIENCE, AND SOCIETY INTRODUCTION Technology is a revealing process that discloses or unveils aspects of reality to us. PHILOSOPHICAL BACKGROUND Martin Heidegger's philosophy "technology as a way of revealing" from "The Question Concerning Technology" TECHNOLOGY AS A WAY OF REVEALING Technology reveals the world to us in a specific way, shaping our understanding of reality and our place within it ESSENCE OF TECHNOLOGY Heidegger’s view: Technology is not merely a means to an end, but a mode of revealing Technology is not neutral but actively shapes our understanding of reality and our place within it TECHNOLOGY DEFINED Instrumental Anthropological Technology Technology as a means as a human to an end. activity. ENFRAMING (GESTELL) refers to the mode of revealing in which technology views the world as a resource to be optimized and manipulated for human purposes technology enframes the world and sets it up as a resource TECHNOLOGY AND TRUTH Relationship between technology and truth (aletheia) technology reveals and conceals truths about the world EXAMPLES OF TECHNOLOGY REVEALING Medical imaging (e.g., X-rays, MRI) revealing the inner workings of the human body Telescopes and space exploration revealing the universe TECHNOLOGY AND SOCIETY Impact of technological revealing on society SHIFT IN PERCEPTION OF NATURE AND REALITY OBJECTIFICATION OF DETACHMENT FROM NATURE NATURE framing nature as a resource Creation of a mediated or "standing reserve" to be experience of nature and controlled and exploited reality TRANSFORMATION OF SOCIAL STRUCTURES AUTOMATION AND THE SURVEILLANCE AND WORKFORCE PRIVACY reshaping labor markets significant implications for personal privacy, governance, and freedom ALTERED HUMAN RELATIONSHIPS MEDIATED DEHUMANIZATION AND COMMUNICATION ALIENATION a hyper-connected yet more As humans increasingly rely superficial mode of on technology for communication interaction, work, and entertainment, there is the risk of alienation. CULTURAL IMPACTS GLOBALIZATION AND CULTURAL CULTURAL INNOVATION HOMOGENIZATION blending of traditional forms Local customs and identities with cutting-edge digital may be diluted as global tech techniques platforms promote dominant cultural narratives. PHILOSOPHICAL AND ETHICAL CHALLENGES REDEFINITION OF WHAT IT MEANS TO BE HUMAN ETHICAL DILEMMAS Biotechnology, AI, and other Issues such as the implications of advances force society to reconsider genetic engineering, the moral fundamental questions about life, responsibility of AI systems, and the identity, and consciousness. environmental impact of technological advances require societies to engage in deep ethical reflection. DEPENDENCE AND VULNERABILITY OVER-RELIANCE ON ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CONSEQUENCES societies may become overly The sustainability of technological dependent on technological growth is a key concern, with climate solutions, which can increase change and resource depletion vulnerability to system failures, becoming major global challenges. cybersecurity threats, and a decline in human problem-solving skills How do we balance technology and humanity? What is the role of STS in understanding technology? FUTURE DIRECTIONS Emerging technologies and their potential revealing effects Preparing for future technological challenges and opportunities

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