Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department High-Rise Fires PDF

SOG Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department 314 Fire Procedure Manual High-Rise Fires 314.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE This document provides arrival and initial procedures for Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department personnel responding to a high-rise incident. This procedure should be implemented at all...

SOG Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department 314 Fire Procedure Manual High-Rise Fires 314.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE This document provides arrival and initial procedures for Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department personnel responding to a high-rise incident. This procedure should be implemented at all high-rise incidents. Corresponding Policies: Elevator Restrictions During Emergencies Emergency Response Fireground Accountability High-Rise Incident Management Incident Management Rapid Intervention/Two-In Two-Out Staging 314.2 DEFINITIONS Operational Staging-2 floors below fire floor Base - Apparatus Level 2 staging High Rise Kit - 200 feet of 2 inch hose, 1 1/8" smooth bore break away nozzle, 2 1/2" in-line gate valve, 2 1/2" in-line pressure gauge, 2 spanner wrenches, 4 door chocks, 14 inch pipe wrench, fog nozzle, 1.5" to 2.5" increaser, 60 degree elbow, canvas bag High rise - Any structure which is three stories or greater 314.3 FIRST FIVE MINUTES The first arriving Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department unit should contact Dispatch and provide the following information: • Unit on-scene. • Initial scene size-up. • Location of a Primary (Level 1) Staging area. • Unit establishing incident command (IC). • Initiate Tactical Operations (Investigation, Offensive, Defensive Mode) Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** High-Rise Fires - 1 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual High-Rise Fires • Check alarm panel and/or contact building personnel to determine the exact location of the fire/smoke conditions The IC should: #Refer to any existing building pre-plan for site specific information and procedures. #Initiate personnel accountability system. And consider the need for a Unified Command Post #Perform or direct another member to perform a 360 assessment and report the results to the IC. The 360 assessment should include, but not be limited to, the following information: • Location of the fire control room and/or annunciator panel or fire control panel • Identification of the fire floor or division • Conditions on the fire floor or division and the floor above • For buildings with multiple standpipes, identification of which riser requires water • Floors or sectors where occupants are or may be in immediate danger • Identification and location of attack stairs • Identification and location of evacuation stairs #Assign personnel as is practicable to make all necessary efforts to provide for the safety and evacuation of any building occupants in immediate danger. #Recall all elevators to the lobby, if the lowest floor reporting fire/smoke is above seven (7) stories, use the elevators with caution. If the reports of smoke or fire are below the seventh floor personnel should use stairs #Call for additional resources that are required or anticipated. Consider the high level of equipment and personnel a high-rise fire demands and reflex time when requesting resources. 314.4 RESPONSE 1st Alarm Assignment • Four (4) Engine Companies • One (1) Ladder Company • Three (3) Rescue Companies • Two (2) Chief Officers 2nd Alarm/Additional Alarms - Unless otherwise directed by the IC, the following units will be requested through dispatch • Four (4) Engine Companies • One (1) Ladder Company Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** High-Rise Fires - 2 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual High-Rise Fires • Three (3)Rescue Companies • Two (2) Chief Officers Upon Confirmation of a working fire, the following resources through dispatch will be called: • All Chiefs Page • On-Call Fire Inspector • Community Emergency Response Team (CERT) • Support Services • Utilities • Request second alarm assignment • Request Law Enforcement Representative to the Incident Command Post • Request Building Representative to the Incident Command Post • Request City Building Official to the Incident Command Post 314.4.1 RESOURCE DEPLOYMENT (a) Apparatus 1. Unless otherwise directed by the IC, the first due engine and rescue company should initiate fire attack. Fire attack shall be conducted utilizing a minimum of 4 firefighters (5 or 6 firefighters are preferred), Driver-Engineer will remain in stairwell to maintain adequate pressure for attack lines. Knox box keys should be with the Company Officer. 2. Unless otherwise directed by the IC, the first due aerial should position in a location allowing for deployment of the ladder or tower and engaging in aerial operations. Driver-Engineer shall remain with the unit. Other responsibilities include: 3. (a) Search and Rescue (b) Ventilation (c) Forcible Entry (d) Checking for Fire Extension (e) Secure power (f) Provide for a secondary means of egress (g) Salvage Operations (early fire control) Unless otherwise directed by the IC, the second due engine, during a working fire, will be responsible for establishing a water supply for firefighting operations. Once water supply is secured, the company officer and firefighter will assume Lobby Control and Elevator Control Firefighter. Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** High-Rise Fires - 3 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual High-Rise Fires (b) 4. Unless otherwise directed by the IC, third due Engine Company will establish a Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC) and stage one (1) floor below the fire. 5. Unless otherwise directed by the IC, fourth due Engine Company and second due rescue will be responsible for establishing a back up line and bring all associated tools and equipment. 6. Unless otherwise directed by the IC, the third due Rescue Company will be responsible for establishing triage/treatment area (may be 2 floors below fire floor) 7. Unless otherwise directed by the IC, later arriving units shall respond to base to await assignments. 8. Unless otherwise directed by the IC, second arriving Chief Officer shall assume Safety Officer. Key functions include; (a) Conduct a 360 degree size-up if possible (b) Determine Floor Layout (c) Confirm Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC) placement (d) Confirm Utilities have been secured (e) Confirm Decontamination area has been established (f) Ensure all operations are performed within established procedures (g) Assign assistant safety officer as needed Personnel 1. All responding personnel should be in full structural firefighting PPE, including SCBA, portable radios, flashlights, and remain with their unit crew until assigned. 2. All responding personnel shall have their second personal accountability tags (PAR) prior to entering lobby command 3. Companies not involved in initial fire attack should report to the base area for assignment. 4. Elevators should only be used by personnel in accordance with any existing Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department elevator policy. 5. Personnel should gather and have with them all tools and resources reasonably anticipated as necessary to engage in high-rise firefighting operations. These include, but are not limited to: (a) Hand lights & Portable Radios (b) At least one Thermal Imaging Camera (TIC) for each crew or team (c) Hand tools (d) Entry tools (e) Utility Rope, Search Rope Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** High-Rise Fires - 4 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual High-Rise Fires (f) Tools for breaching walls and ceilings (g) Spare SCBA cylinders (h) Pressurized water extinguisher (i) High-rise kit o o o o o o o o 314.4.2 OPERATIONS (a) The IC should direct incoming units according to the practice as follows: 1. 2. Attack (a) The initial fire attack should be performed by at least two companies. (b) The attack companies should check the conditions on each floor while ascending to the floor below the fire floor via the attack stairway (c) If the lowest floor reporting fire or smoke is above seven (7) stories, use the elevators with caution. If reports of smoke or fire are below the seventh floor, personnel should use the stairs. (d) Driver-Engineer - high rise bag, check FDC, connect in-line valve and inline pressure gauge, use elbow if needed to FDC on floor below fire floor (e) Company Officer - size up of floor below to obtain floor layout, make appropriate decision for high rise kit deployment (floor deployment or stairwell deployment) (f) Rescue Company Officer - remain in stairwell, assist with hose deployment. Once hose has cleared stairwell, shall assist with hose advancement with fire attack team (g) Rescue Company Firefighter - remain at entry point to assist with hose line advancement, monitors conditions at the entry point (h) Suppression Company Firefighter - remains with company officer, nozzle position, fire attack Lobby Control Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** High-Rise Fires - 5 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual High-Rise Fires 3. 4. (b) (a) Lobby Control should be assigned to control access to the lobby and elevators. Additional personnel should be assigned to lobby controlas required by the size and scope of the incident. (b) Serve as point-of-entry control and accountability for all members operating below the Operations Area (c) Designate attack stairwells and evacuation stairwells (d) Verify operations and details of the fire pump, standpipe systems and sprinkler systems (e) Monitor all fire control/alarm systems, operate in-house communication systems (public address system, phones, etc) (f) Retrieve pre-plans, building floor plans, and keys (g) Establish a staging area for tools/equipment (SCBA cylinders, hose, nozzles, etc) (h) Establish and maintain stairwell support group (Members operating in a stairwell support system may only be required to wear helmets and gloves) Operational Staging (a) Operations will be established two (2) floors below the fire floor, as long as atmospheric conditions allow (b) Serves as point-of-entry control & accountability (c) Record arrival and departure of members, units, etc (d) Maintain list of equipment and resources (e) Advise IC of available resources (f) Consider the need to pressurize stairwells, consider the use of HVAC systems Base (a) This area should be located outside the building, away from a collapse zone and should be large enough to handle the anticipated personnel and equipment needed. (b) Obtain a designated Base communications channel (c) Obtain minimum number of resources set by the IC (d) Record arrival and departure time of units/companies (e) Maintain list of equipment and resources (f) Advise IC of available resources (g) Coordinate arrival and departure of rescue vehicles to designated transportation area Tasks Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** High-Rise Fires - 6 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual High-Rise Fires 1. (c) (e) • Assigning units to continue evacuation for the safe exit of building occupants. • Assigning units to search and rescue. • Assigning units to ventilation and fire flow control. • Coordinating adequate self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) supply and refill capabilities. • Setting up exhaust fans and portable lighting as needed in the lobby and at the staging and base areas. Coordination of Operations 1. (d) The IC should also consider the following task assignments based upon scene and fire conditions: The IC should maintain communications between all of the following units to coordinate all efforts and, as much as is reasonably possible, control how the actions of these units impact the safety and effectiveness of the other operations: • Fire attack and suppression • Search and rescue • Evacuation • Ventilation • Water supply Assignments 1. Fire Attack - Water on the fire is critical to mitigating the emergency. Due to reflex time, getting crews in place is of the upmost importance. 2. Lobby Control - Control access to and from the building. Ensuring elevators and building systems are being managed or have been assigned to another officer. Assign a Systems Control Unit Leader as resources allow. 3. Staging - Two floors below fire floor in open area (not stairwell). All units ascending should report to staging unless otherwise assigned by the IC. 4. Rapid Intervention Crew - should be positioned on the staging floor before personnel enter into an immediately dangerous to life or health (IDLH) environment. 5. Base (Level 2 Staging) - Should be established outside the building where incoming units are, as is reasonably practicable, clear of falling debris. The base assignment is responsible for assembling and deploying resources as requested by the IC. 6. Rehab/Medical - should be established two (2) floors below the lowest floor affected by fire or smoke Post Fire Investigations Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** High-Rise Fires - 7 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual High-Rise Fires 1. Area shall be properly ventilated prior to conducting post fire investigations 2. Area shall be monitored using the 4 gas multi-meter with members in full PPE and SCBA prior to investigation 3. At no time shall post fire investigations be conducted while gas meter has activated 4. At the conclusion of all fire operations, support services shall be consulted for the need of calibration of the gas meter 314.5 STANDPIPE CONSIDERATIONS • All building FDC's should be pumped accordingly • In order to achieve maximum useable fire flow from a standpipe, gated wyes, and/or water thieves should not be connected to FDC's • Check FDC for obstructions • If connecting to a Siamese FDC, connection will be made to the left side first • Minimum Pump Discharge Pressure will be 150 psi. • Pressure to the FDC may not override the fire pump, Driver-Engineers shall watch pump for overheating • Maintain a safe distance away from building • Re-evaluate and adjust pump pressure for correct fire flow requirements • o Length of hose and size o Gallons per minute requirement o Nozzle Pressure o Elevation Fire floor pressure loss considerations o • Five (5) pounds psi per floor to the fire floor, minus the first floor (ex. fire on 5th floor = 25 psi (5 floors) minus 1st floor (5 psi) = 20 psi friction loss for elevation) Add 25 psi for the FDC 314.6 UNIVERSAL PRACTICE 1. Ensure adequate resources are requested early in the event as high-rise incidents are time- and labor-intensive. 2. Maintain awareness of varying wind conditions and flow paths that may be present during a high-rise incident. These changing conditions can impact personnel working in the building. Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** High-Rise Fires - 8 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual High-Rise Fires 3. Rehab should be set up on the staging floor in an area removed from ongoing operations and free from an IDLH environment. 4. Multiple RIC crews may be necessary due to the fire operations on multiple floors and/ or large areas 5. Law Enforcement shall not be used to search for or rescue trapped victims in any hazardous environment 6. If elevator is usable, should be taken two (2) floors below the fire floor, officer will be able to determine potential floor layout of the fire floor. Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** High-Rise Fires - 9 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual High-Rise Fires 314.7 PROCEDURE DECISION TREE Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** High-Rise Fires - 10 SOG Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department 316 Fire Procedure Manual Vehicle Extrication Operations 316.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE This procedure provides arrival and on-scene procedures for Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department units responding to an incident involving extrication from a motor vehicle. Corresponding Policies: High Visibility Safety Vests Incident Management Personal Protective Equipment Staging 316.2 FIRST FIVE MINUTES The first arriving Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department unit should: #Contact Dispatch and provide the following information: • Unit on-scene • Initial scene size-up • Unit Establishing Incident Command (IC) #Confirm that at least one unit has been dispatched carrying full vehicle extrication tools and personnel trained in the use of the tools. This should include hydraulic extrication systems, cribbing, bracing, shoring, and blocking. The IC should: #Designate at least one fire suppression team and at least one extrication team with an assigned officer for each. #Establish the department personnel accountability system. #Perform or direct another member to perform a 360 assessment to identify: • Hazardous materials (HAZMAT) placards. • Badges or labels indicating hybrid, electric, or alternative fuel vehicles such as: • Electric vehicle (EV) • Hybrid • High voltage • Zero emission • Compressed natural gas ("CNG" in blue diamond, passenger side rear) • Liquid natural gas ("LNG" in black diamond on fuel tank and/or rear of vehicle) • Liquid propane gas ("LPG" in blue diamond on rear of vehicle) Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Vehicle Extrication Operations - 1 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Vehicle Extrication Operations • Liquid/compressed hydrogen ("H2" in blue diamond, rear of vehicle) • Overhead wires or other involved utility equipment • Leaking or venting motor fuel, liquid propane (LP) or compressed natural gas (CNG), or other HAZMAT conditions. • Vehicle stability. • Total number of victims and initial triage. • Number of entrapped victims. • Any other conditions that could interfere with extrication operations or create an immediately dangerous to life and health environment. #If a commercial vehicle is involved, reasonable efforts to locate the driver should be made to determine what is being carried and the presence of hazardous materials. #If any of the following indicators or conditions are present, develop an initial incident action plan and respond in accordance with the DOT Emergency Action Guide, alternative fuel guide used by the department, and the Hazardous Materials Initial Incident Response Procedure: • A HAZMAT placard, material Safety Data Sheet or notice • A visible HAZMAT • Presence of leaking motor fuel • Leaking or venting LP or CNG tanks • Badges or other indicators that the vehicle is alternative fuel, electric, or hybrid #If it reasonably appears hazardous materials are present, including leaking or venting motor fuel, LP, or CNG, suppression and extrication operations should not begin until the IC or the Incident Safety Officer approves. #Call for any additional resources required. 316.3 316.3.1 RESOURCE DEPLOYMENT (a) Apparatus 1. Priority positions should be given to: • Units with extrication systems and equipment. • Fire suppression units. • EMS. Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Vehicle Extrication Operations - 2 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Vehicle Extrication Operations 2. (b) If any of these units are not yet on-scene, sufficient room should be left for approach and placement upon their arrival. Apparatus and Rescue companies units should not be placed closer than 100 feet to any involved vehicle(s) if avoidable. Personnel 1. Personnel should don and remain in full PPE and remain with their assigned apparatus until otherwise directed by the IC. When advised that full PPE is not needed, extrication team personnel should wear no less than the following PPE: • Helmet • Eye Protection • Extrication gloves with medical grade nitrile or latex gloves underneath • Station shirt • Bunker pants • Boots 316.3.2 OPERATIONS If the vehicle is alternative, electric, or hybrid, carry out all operations according to the alternative fuel vehicle emergency field guide used by the department. (a) Suppression Team 1. 2. The fire suppression activities should be in accordance with the Traffic Collisions and Vehicle Fire Response Procedure. In addition, the fire suppression team should: (a) Have at least one firefighter keep a charged line trained on the extrication team and their activities. (b) Prop open all doors, including the hood and trunk lid, accessed during preextrication fire suppression operations. Immobilize the vehicle • Approach the vehicle at an angle to bumpers and other parts launched by high-pressure systems and tires that may explode. • Chock the wheels. • Set the parking brake. • Put the transmission in park. • If the vehicle is on its side or overturned, use appropriate equipment to stabilize the vehicle. • 3. Use extreme caution when placing stabilization equipment against electric or hybrid vehicles to avoid damaging the battery cell. Disable the vehicle Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Vehicle Extrication Operations - 3 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Vehicle Extrication Operations (b) (a) Turn off the ignition (b) Disconnect the 12-volt battery (following manufacturer instructions) (c) If the key is located: • Remove the key from the ignition. • If equipped with a keyless start, move the key at least 20 feet from the vehicle to prevent unintended engagement of any proximity key functions. Extrication Team 1. The extrication team should consist of an officer and a minimum of two firefighters. (a) The assigned extrication officer should: 1. Establish a marked extrication zone. Access to this area should be limited only to those firefighters involved in the extrication process, EMS supervisor, and no more than two EMS personnel. 2. Keep the IC informed of the status of extrication operations. 3. See that tools and extrication systems reasonably expected to be used are brought to the extrication zone and request additional tools and resources when needed. 4. Supervise extrication procedures on hybrid, electric, or alternative fuel vehicles using manufacturers' recommendations found in the alternative fuel vehicles emergency field guide used by the department, to avoid cutting into fuel delivery, high-voltage, or highpressure components. 5. Work with EMS command to coordinate the best and most efficient means of extrication. In developing an extrication strategy, the extrication officer should consider: (a) Scene safety. (b) Vehicle stability. (c) Fire and EMS personnel safety. (d) Patient assessment and treatment. 316.4 UNIVERSAL PRACTICES 1. All department vehicles should have a current alternative fuel emergency field guide stored with the DOT Emergency Response guidebook. This guide should be used to develop an initial incident action plan and for ongoing operations. 2. Airbags can deploy without warning. Unless an airbag has deployed and is exposed or personnel are otherwise advised by the IC or extrication officer, assume every steering wheel, door, seat, pillar, window, and panel contains an undeployed airbag or curtain. To the extent possible, avoid and work around these areas. Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Vehicle Extrication Operations - 4 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Vehicle Extrication Operations 3. Members should assume all vehicles are hybrid, electric, or alternative fuel powered until they are reasonably confirmed otherwise. 4. Due to a lack of engine noise, electric or hybrid vehicles may appear to be shut down when they are still running. Confirm the engine is shut down by following the manufacturer's recommendations in the alternative fuel emergency field guide used by the department. 5. Pillars and panels can contain wiring and compressed gas cylinders. Remove all plastic trim to expose areas where cutting is planned. 6. Extrication activity can compromise vehicle stability without warning. Appropriate stabilization should be planned and placed prior to engaging in extrication. 7. The IC should take reasonable steps to ensure that adequate gross decontamination is performed before releasing units from any scene where personnel were exposed to potentially harmful substances including: (a) Smoke. (b) Soot. (c) Body fluids. (d) Hazardous materials. Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Vehicle Extrication Operations - 5 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Vehicle Extrication Operations 316.5 PROCEDURE DECISION TREE Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Vehicle Extrication Operations - 6 SOG Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department 301 Fire Procedure Manual Unified Command 301.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE This document provides the procedures for establishing a unified command for the Coral SpringsParkland Fire Department operating at a multi-agency and/or multi-jurisdictional incident. Corresponding Policies: Incident Management National Incident Management (NIMS) Training 301.2 FIRST FIVE MINUTES The first arriving unit should contact Dispatch and: #Provide the following information: • Unit on-scene • Initial scene size-up • Primary (Level 1) Staging area • Unit establishing incident command (IC) #Advise that the incident requires establishment of a Unified Command (UC) and identify: • The initial required UC departments, if the incident is contained to a single jurisdiction. • Agencies, if the incident will require multi-jurisdictional UC. • Location of an initial command post for the UC. #Establish the department personnel accountability system. Personnel accountability remains the responsibility of each agency. The UC should: #Select a spokesperson for a single point of contact. #Set priorities and objectives. #Develop an Incident Action Plan (IAP). #Develop a Communications Plan. #Account for capabilities and constraints. #Develop and adopt an overall strategy based on the priorities and objectives and capabilities. 301.3 PROCEDURES (a) Before continuing to participate in a UC in another jurisdiction, the Coral SpringsParkland Fire Department should satisfy the following requirements: Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Unified Command - 1 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Unified Command (b) 1. Have the authority or functional responsibility to participate in the incident. 2. Have an area of responsibility that is affected by the incident or response operations. 3. Have the authority for commanding, coordinating or managing a major aspect of the response. 4. Have the resources, including funds to support participation in the response organization. The department UC representative(s) should: 1. Be trained in the Incident Command System. 2. Have decision-making authority and capacity for the full duration of the incident. 3. Have the authority to commit and direct Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department resources, including funding, to the incident. 4. Maintain any other credentials or qualifications required by law or policy for participation in a UC. Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Unified Command - 2 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Unified Command 301.4 PROCEDURE DECISION TREE Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Unified Command - 3 SOG Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department 313 Fire Procedure Manual Structure Fire Response 313.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE This document provides arrival and on-scene procedures for Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department units responding to a structure fire. Corresponding Policies: • Incident Command • Fireground Accountability • Emergency Response • Incident Management • Rapid Intervention/Two-In Two-Out • Staging • Rehabilitation • Decontamination Protective Ensembles • Water Supply 313.2 DEFINITIONS Water Supply - Water provided to an assigned fire attack apparatus or multiple apparatus (relay/ tandem operation) from a water source Water Source - fire hyrdant, drafting site, apparatus water tank Working Fire - A fire in a structure that extends beyond the room of origin or involves structural members. 313.3 FIRST FIVE MINUTES The first arriving Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department unit should contact Dispatch and provide the following information: • Unit on-scene • Initial scene size-up • Unit establishing incident command (IC) • Mode of operation The IC should: Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Structure Fire Response - 1 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Structure Fire Response #Consult a building pre-plan, if available. #Locate a Primary (Level 1) staging area and direct units to the scene or primary staging as needed. #Establish the personnel accountability system. Whenever practicable, the accountability location should be at the incident command post. #Assess the resources needed based on the resources responding and request additional alarm assignments as necessary. Factors in consideration for additional alarms may be based on resource needs, personnel needs, duration of incident, and environmental are some examples. #Perform or direct another member to perform a 360 assessment and report the results to the IC. • Construction Type and Features • Location/Extent of fire/Exposures • Location of Utilities • Presence and location of victims • Special Hazards - power lines, security bards, swimming pools #Declare a command mode: • Investigative • Fast Attack • Command #Declare an initial operational mode based on extent of fire, life hazards, building construction, occupancy premises and resources available: • Offensive • Defensive #Develop an initial incident action plan (IAP) and, based upon resources, prioritize and assign tasks to incoming units. Task assignments should include, but are not limited to: • Scene safety • Primary search and rescue • Initial fire attack • Water supply • Ventilation • Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC) Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Structure Fire Response - 2 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Structure Fire Response #Utilize groups and/or divisions to maintain proper span of control. #As soon as practicable after performing or receiving the 360 assessment report, declaring an initial strategy, developing an IAP and assigning tasks, report the following: • Points of entry • Any hazards or access problems • Initial operating mode • Initial tasks and tactics #Establish a hot zone with boundaries determined by the specific hazard. Restrict entry to personnel as appropriate. #Contact communications for updates on response levels and/or to request additional required resources, including but not limited to RICs. Upon Confirmation of a working structure fire, the initial IC will advise dispatch to initiate the working fire protocol • Additional Engine and Rescue • On-Call Fire Inspector • Community Emergency Response Team (CERT) • Air Support Unit • Utilities (FPL, Water, etc) Other Resources to consider but not automatically dispatched - building department, humane unit, Red Cross #Request a Law enforcement representative to the command post as needed. 313.4 PROCEDURES 1st Due Engine - unless otherwise directed by the I/C, perform 360 size up, initiate life safety,suppression measures • Consider use of portable standpipes • Consider transitional attack • Consider VEIS • Ensure enough space for the arriving aerial apparatus • Consider establishing primary water supply Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Structure Fire Response - 3 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Structure Fire Response 2nd Due Engine - unless otherwise directed by the I/C, establish water supply for suppression efforts per Water supply Operations procedure 412 • Remaining crew members shall report to staging • Consider Driver-Engineer to assist with establishing a decontamination area • Based upon established water supply prior to arrival, should consider being assigned as RIC 3rd Due Engine - unless otherwise directed by the I/C, will assume the role of RIC in accordance with Rapid Intervention procedure • Park apparatus in appropriate area • Review Pre-Incident Plans (if available) • Buildings with multiple floors, survey a lower floor to determine layout (apartment configuration, apartment numbers, etc) • Establish RIC staging area • Establish two points of egress • Note to establish a second attack line 4th Due Engine - unless otherwise directed by the I/C will add one member to the RIC assignment for a total of 4 members, the other crew members shall stage and await orders. Ladder Company - unless otherwise directed by the I/C, consider need and set up aerial device • Ventilation • Forcible entry • Secure power • Check for fire extension • Provide for a secondary means of egress • Salvage operations (early fire control) • Driver/Engineer shall, unless otherwise directed remain with the aerial device 1st Due Rescue - unless otherwise directed by the I/C, search and rescue 2nd Due Rescue - unless otherwise directed by the I/C, establish rehabilitation area, in the event of a MAYDAY will be reassigned as Medical to treat downed firefighter(s) 3rd Due Rescue - unless otherwise directed by the I/C will stage and await orders. First Arriving Chief - establish command, if command is already established conduct a pass down prior to assuming command Second arriving Chief - unless otherwise directed by the I/C, shall assume Safety Officer Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Structure Fire Response - 4 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Structure Fire Response • Conduct 360 survey • Monitor conditions, activities, and operations • Confirm that utilities are secured • Ensure rehabilitation and decontamination areas are established • Monitor and report the status of conditions, hazards, and risk to the I/C • For long term events consider the use of an incident action plan • Ensure the establishment of safety zones, collapse zones, hot zones and other hazards areas Additional units - unless otherwise directed by the I/C shall report to staging to await assignment. Post Fire Investigations • Area shall be properly ventilated prior to conducting post fire investigations • Area shall be monitored using minimum of a four (4) gas multi-meter with members in full PPE and SCBA prior to investigation • At no time shall post fire investigations be conducted while gas meter has activated • The fire investigator shall check in with the incident commander and obtain approval prior to accessing the warm or hot zone for post fire investigatory efforts. • At the conclusion of all fire operations, support services shall be consulted for the need of calibration of the gas meter 313.4.1 RESOURCE DEPLOYMENT (a) Apparatus 1. Apparatus should position according to a building pre-plan, if available, or as directed by the IC while maintaining the ability to secure a water supply and accountability location. 2. The IC should include but not be limited to the following considerations when ordering apparatus into a scene: (a) Water supply (b) Fire attack (c) Aerial operations (d) Collapse zones (e) Potential for backdraft or explosion from the structure based on fire behavior and known building contents Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Structure Fire Response - 5 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Structure Fire Response (b) (f) Access to tools and equipment (g) Space for incoming units needed for immediate operations Personnel 1. Personnel should be in full personal protective equipment (PPE), including selfcontained breathing apparatus (SCBA). 2. Personnel should remain with assigned crew and enter the hot zone only when directed to do so by the IC. 3. Personnel should communicate operations benchmarks to the IC. This should include but is not limited to when an assigned task: (a) Is started. (b) Is producing results or is not achieving the task goal. (c) Is complete. (d) Side of the structure being accessed for interior operations (e) Side of structure and direction of travel, "left and right-hand rule" when initiating search and rescue operations. 313.4.2 OPERATIONS (a) Continuing scene size-up 1. 2. (b) The IC should conduct size-up continuously at every fire to account for changes at the scene, including but not limited to: (a) Resources available. (b) Scene conditions. o Weather. o Fire location, flow, and size. The results of additional scene size-up should be communicated to Dispatch. Fire Suppression. Whenever practicable, these operations should take place in sequential order: 1. Locate the seat of the fire. (a) 2. As assigned by the IC, personnel should determine the location and extent of the fire. Equipment and tools used for this task include but are not limited to: o Thermal imaging cameras.. o Entry and access tools. o Hand lights. Identify the flow path. Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Structure Fire Response - 6 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Structure Fire Response (a) 3. 4. Cool the space from a location that allows for brief, rapid water application to cool or reset the fire when high heat may exist in spaces where occupants may be trapped and/or personnel may have to operate. (a) From a location determined to best account for size, location, and flow path of the fire, water should be applied for a period of 10 to 30 seconds to reduce high thermal conditions and energy levels of the fire. (b) Fire reset operations should be communicated to operating units before starting and when completed. After completing a fire reset, task assignments should be communicated to operating units. Extinguish. (a) (c) As assigned by the IC, personnel should, as is reasonably practicable, determine any flow path. The presence of a flow path should determine coordinated ventilation and suppression operations to, as much as reasonably practicable, limit fire growth and protect personnel and building occupants. After the fire has been located , the IC should direct personnel to extinguish the fire as directly as reasonably practicable under the conditions. Additional fireground tasks that should be considered based on fire conditions. 1. Search and Rescue (a) 2. The IC should consider assigning personnel to search and rescue tasks based on information from: o Dispatch. o Witnesses on-scene. o Occupants who have exited the structure. o Visual or auditory identification based on size-up, 360 assessment, and/or personnel engaged in operations. Property Preservation and Salvage (a) Personnel should make reasonable efforts to preserve property and reduce the potential for property damage from smoke, fire, and firefighting operations. This includes but is not limited to: o Checking to see if doors and windows are unlocked before engaging in forcible entry. o Closing doors of rooms not directly impacted by firefighting operations. o Moving contents from rooms where firefighting operations are taking place or are otherwise affected by firefighting operations. o Grouping contents into one area and covering with tarps. Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Structure Fire Response - 7 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Structure Fire Response o 3. Isolating rooms and areas where fire exists from other rooms or areas of the structure. Ventilation (a) Personnel should engage in ventilation activities only at the direction of the IC. Ventilation should be coordinated with all other fire suppression and search and rescue operations to minimize an unanticipated change in the flow path and to protect, as much as reasonably practicable, personnel and occupants. 313.5 RESPONSE MATRIX The following are the response matrix, all second alarm/additional assignments will mirror a first alarm response (a) ALF Residential Fire: 3 Engines, 1 Ladder, 3 Rescues, 2 Chiefs (b) Commercial Structure Fire: 4 Engines, 1 Ladder, 3 Rescues, 2 Chiefs (c) Hospital Fire: 4 Engines, 1 Ladder, 3 Rescues, 2 Chiefs (d) Nursing Home Fire: 4 Engines, 1 Ladder, 3 Rescues, 2 Chiefs (e) Residential Structure Fire: 3 Engines, 1 Ladder, 2 Rescues, 2 Chiefs Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Structure Fire Response - 8 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Structure Fire Response 313.6 PROCEDURE DECISION TREE Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Structure Fire Response - 9 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Structure Fire Response Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Structure Fire Response - 10 SOG Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department 312 Fire Procedure Manual Smoke or Fire of Unknown Origin 312.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE This document provides procedures for Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department personnel responding to calls for smoke or fire of unknown origin. Corresponding Policies: Fireground Accountability High-Rise Incident Management Incident Management 312.2 FIRST FIVE MINUTES The first arriving Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department unit should contact Dispatch and provide the following information: • Unit on-scene • Initial scene size-up • Primary staging location • Unit establishing incident command (IC) #Perform or direct another member to perform a 360 assessment of the incident and report results to the IC. #Establish the department personnel accountability system. #Speak or direct another member to speak with the caller, if possible. #Request additional resources as needed. 312.3 PROCEDURES 312.3.1 RESOURCE DEPLOYMENT (a) Apparatus 1. (b) Responding apparatus should stage according to a location pre-plan. If there is no pre-plan, then apparatus should proceed to the primary staging location or as directed by the IC. Personnel 1. Personnel should be in full personal protective equipment (PPE). 312.3.2 OPERATIONS A response to a smoke or fire of unknown origin call involves the following resources and operations: Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Smoke or Fire of Unknown Origin - 1 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Smoke or Fire of Unknown Origin (a) (b) Crew members should: 1. Have a Thermal Imaging Camera (TIC) and gas detector. 2. Have tools that will aid in any investigation or if a fire or smoke source is discovered, including but not limited to: • Hand lights • Hand tools • Halligan bars and axes (married sets) • Pike poles • Dry Chemical (A-B-C) fire extinguisher 3. Investigate energy-generating sources such as appliances, light ballasts, sump pumps, cooking equipment, and heating, ventilation and air-conditioning units. 4. Locate and view panel boxes for scorched or smoking connections. If fuses are tripped, investigate the affected areas, appliances or equipment. 5. Check outlets, service connections and light fixtures for scorching or smoking, and investigate surrounding areas and walls by feel and TIC. 6. Listen for crackling or other sounds that might indicate smoldering or electrical shorting. 7. Check other building occupancies and neighboring properties. 8. For high-rise building responses, check the lowest and highest floors for any evidence of smoke production or travel. 9. Make a visual and TIC inspection of accessible spaces and investigate inaccessible spaces by feel and TIC. These spaces include but are not limited to: • Attics and cocklofts • False ceilings • Trash cans • Crawl spaces The IC should: 1. Treat all smoke or fire of unknown origin calls as a structure fire response. 2. Avoid canceling the call or returning any units until the source of smoke or fire is located and no hazard exists. 3. Consider splitting crews into teams to more quickly investigate multiple areas. Each team should have at least one portable radio. 4. Consider that building occupants might be mistaken or not be completely truthful about the possible source of smoke and burning smells. For example, children might hide evidence of burning and occupants may not be forthcoming out of embarrassment or concern about repercussions from landlords or supervisors. Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Smoke or Fire of Unknown Origin - 2 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Smoke or Fire of Unknown Origin 5. When practicable, discuss the results of the investigation with the caller, occupant or owner. 312.4 PROCEDURE DECISION TREE Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Smoke or Fire of Unknown Origin - 3 SOG Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department 200 Fire Procedure Manual Operational Readiness 200.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE This document provides daily operational readiness procedures for Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department personnel. These procedures should be implemented at the start of each shift (tour). Corresponding Policies: Emergency Response Fire Station Living Fireground Accountability Minimum Staffing Levels Personal Protective Equipment Vehicle and Apparatus Inspections, Testing, Repair and Maintenance 200.2 FIRST FIVE MINUTES At the start of each shift: #The Company Officer should: • Conduct roll call • Provide a staffing report to the shift chief officer if all members are not present or any changes to staffing. • Outline tasks to be completed during the shift • Inspect all Department PAR tags. Any missing or damaged PAR tags should be reported to the Company Officer as soon as is reasonably practicable. #The Shift Chief should ensure all companies are staffed per department policy and Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA). 200.3 PROCEDURES Members with responsibility for operational readiness include: 200.3.1 DEPUTY CHIEF OF OPERATIONS, DISTRICT, BATTALION CHIEF, STEP-UP BATTALION CHIEF The District Chief, Battalion Chief or Step-up Battalion Chief is responsible for every station, apparatus, and member assigned to his/her area of responsibility Priority should be given to: (a) Assigning resources so that all stations and companies are staffed according to department guidelines and CBA. (b) Checking status so that all companies are in-service or otherwise accounted for. Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Operational Readiness - 1 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Operational Readiness 200.3.2 COMPANY OFFICER The Company Officer should be responsible for firefighters assigned to the company or companies under their command and the overall condition of the apparatus and station. Priority should be given to: (a) Instructing and directing firefighters to understand responsibilities during emergency responses. (b) Instructing, directing and supervising firefighters to understand and complete assigned tasks. (c) Directing firefighters to initiate repair or replacement of damaged, inoperable, or missing equipment. When reporting for duty, the company officer shall assign members to the following riding positions as applicable: (a) "Unit Identifier" – Officer in charge of the apparatus. (b) "A or Alpha" Position - Driver/Engineer, or Driver/Operator of the apparatus. (c) "B or Bravo" Position – Riding position behind the Officer or third on the rescue (d) "C or Charlie" Position – Riding position behind the Operator. (e) During times when additional members are assigned to ride companies (i.e., during emergency recalls, etc.), the company officer may assign a "D or Delta" Position, and an "E or Echo" Position. (f) Specific duties, responsibilities, and tasks will be assigned to each riding position as needed. (g) Any staffing or position changes shall be reported to dispatch and the Battalion Chief immediately. 200.3.3 OPERATIONS Apparatus operators shall be responsible for conducting a daily inspection of all apparatus established by the Department. (a) The inspection shall include all items and provisions identified to ensure safe operational status in the Department policy. (b) When an apparatus becomes inoperative or in need of a repair that affects safe operation, the Company Officer should be immediately notified. 1. If the Company Officer determines that the apparatus is not safe to operate, it should be removed from service as soon as practicably reasonable and the Shift Chief Officer shall be notified. 2. Any safety-related deficiency that does not require the apparatus to be taken out of service should be repaired as soon as practicably reasonable. Riding positions daily equipment inventory and inspection responsibilities: Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Operational Readiness - 2 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual Operational Readiness • Each member shall be responsible for inspecting the operational condition of the SCBA assigned to his/her position, in accordance with the CSPFD policy. • "A" or "Alpha" Position Responsibilities – Inspect and maintain the operational condition of the apparatus including auxiliary equipment and all the equipment on the apparatus in accordance with the CSPFD policy and complete a vehicle inventory form. • "B" or "Bravo" or "C" or "Charlie" Position Responsibilities – Assist the Operator in the inventory and inspection of the apparatus and equipment. 200.3.4 FIREFIGHTER Firefighters should comply with the following requirements: (a) Inspecting his/her personal protective equipment and placing it on or near the apparatus for quick donning. (b) Inspecting and testing his/her assigned self-contained breathing apparatus and knowing where it is stored on the apparatus. (c) Understanding the responsibilities of his/her position during emergency response. (d) Inspecting tools assigned to his/her unit. (e) Complying with the department personnel accountability system and reporting any damaged or inoperative personnel accountability equipment to the Company Officer or Lieutenant depending on which apparatus is affected. (f) Assisting the driver engineer with inspecting tools, equipment and supplies assigned to the apparatus. (g) Serving as spotter when the operator is backing the apparatus. 200.3.5 PRE-INCIDENT PREPARATION Emergency service personnel should maintain awareness of certain information at all times, this should include but not be limited to: • Time of day. • Weather conditions. • The status of other CSPFD companies/units. • Location of pre-incident plans. • First-hand knowledge of target hazards (i.e., pre-plans and inspections). Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** Operational Readiness - 3 SOG Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department 329 Fire Procedure Manual MEDIVAC Helicopter Landing Zones 329.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE This document provides arrival and on-scene procedures for the Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department to establish a MEDIVAC landing zone. Corresponding Policies: Aircraft Operations Incident Management 329.2 FIRST FIVE MINUTES The Incident Commander (IC) should appoint a landing zone (LZ) Supervisor. The LZ Supervisor should: #Confirm with Dispatch that at least one engine company has been dispatched or, if at an active incident, confirm with IC that at least one engine company can be dedicated to the LZ assignment. #Upon arrival at an LZ location, evaluate the sight for suitability or, if assigned to establish an LZ, locate a suitable LZ. #LZ suitability considerations should include, but not be limited to, the following: • A flat, open grassy or hard surface area • At least 100-feet square (larger landing zones may be required based on type of helicopter) • Clear of trees, power lines, poles and other obstructions • At least 100 yards from any response-related or other human activity • ANY ARTIFICIAL FIELDS ARE NOT TO BE USED. #If assigned to establish an LZ at an active incident, notify the IC and Dispatch of the location. #Once the LZ location is confirmed as suitable, request an operating channel from Dispatch for direct communication with the aircraft, make contact and • Request an ETA. • Advise the pilot that confirmation will be given when the LZ is prepared for landing. 329.3 PROCEDURES 329.3.1 RESOURCE DEPLOYMENT (a) Apparatus Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** MEDIVAC Helicopter Landing Zones - 1 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual MEDIVAC Helicopter Landing Zones 1. 2. The driver engineer should make reasonable efforts to position apparatus so personnel can immediately engage in fire suppression operations, with consideration for: • Access to and distance from a fixed water source, if available. • Access to the LZ and surrounding area while keeping a safe distance for landing and take-off. • Making sure the foam system (if equipped) is ready for use and a handline is deployed, if resources are available. • Turning off any unshielded apparatus lighting to prevent it shining upward and affecting the vision of the pilot. Personnel • A minimum of two firefighters should be in full personal protective equipment (PPE), including self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA), prepared to deploy attack lines should conditions warrant. 329.3.2 OPERATIONS (a) (b) To prepare the LZ, the LZ Supervisor should: 1. Assign personnel to walk the area to clear debris that could be picked up by rotor wash or create a danger to the aircraft or ground personnel. Ensure that no Landing Zones are established on any artificial turf areas. 2. Mark the LZ corners with weighted traffic cones. 3. If dark, contact the pilot and ask if lighting is wanted. If so, deploy any or all the following resources, depending on availability: (a) If available, mark the LZ corners with red auxiliary lights. If not available, use half-mile lights set to strobe and facing inward to the center from the corners. (b) Two vehicles at the borders of the LZ with headlights facing the center of the LZ. Vehicles should not be opposite each other to avoid blinding the vehicle driver engineers. 4. Assign personnel to keep all individuals at least 100 feet from the LZ. 5. If an unmanned aircraft system (UAS) or laser pointer is being employed, it should be shut down during LZ operations. 6. Reasonable steps should be taken to keep any third parties from using a UAS or laser pointer during LZ operations. After the LZ is prepared, the LZ Supervisor should: 1. Contact the pilot and confirm that the LZ is ready for use. 2. Aid the pilot in locating the LZ, if requested. Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department ***DRAFT*** MEDIVAC Helicopter Landing Zones - 2 Coral Springs-Parkland Fire Department Fire Procedure Manual MEDIVAC Helicopter Landing Zones 3. 4. (c) Advise the pilot of any reasonably identified conditions that could create a landing hazard, including but not limited to: • Any sloping on the site • Nearby power lines • Nearby activity • Nearby structures Advise Dispatch when aircraft has landed. After aircraft has departed the LZ Supervisor should: 1. Advise Dispatch. 2. Maintain landing zone until helicopter is out of sight. 3. Assign personnel to remove any LZ markers or landing aides. 4. Clear the scene with Dispatch. 329.4 UNIVERSAL PRACTICES Personnel operating in or near an LZ should: 1. Wear helmet and eye protection 2. Not approach the aircraft until directed by the pilot. 3. Approach and walk away from the aircraft from the side only. 4. Not walk around the tail rotor. 5. Not carry anything overhead. 6. Not run towards, around or away from the aircraft. 7. Allow the aircraft crew to control activity around the aircraft. 8. Secure loose objects light enough to be blown into the rotor blades. Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2023/11/08, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Coral