DUE PROCESS & WARRANT OF ARREST PDF 2024
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Uploaded by ChivalrousByzantineArt3784
2024
Ma’am Sarenas — © Khels Taiño
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Summary
This document is a set of PowerPoint notes covering the topics of Due Process and Warrant of Arrest. It includes information on Article III Sec. 2, Article III Sec. 14 and Article III Sec. 11 of the Constitution, detailing procedures, requirements and related concepts. The summary also includes a discussion of PAO (presumably legal aid services).
Full Transcript
DUE PROCESS & WARRANT OF ARREST 2024 Ma’am Sarenas — © Khels Taiño A2 ARTICLE III SEC. 2 POWERPOINT NOTES the right to be secure i...
DUE PROCESS & WARRANT OF ARREST 2024 Ma’am Sarenas — © Khels Taiño A2 ARTICLE III SEC. 2 POWERPOINT NOTES the right to be secure in one's person, house, papers, and effects is inviolable TOPIC OUTLINE A. Due Process of Law B PERIOD TO DECIDE CASES a. Article III Sec.14 b. Article III Sec.2 B. Period to Decide Cases all cases or matters filed after the effectivity C. Warrant of Arrest of this Constitution must be resolved within a. Requisites for Warrant 24 months from submission for the SC D. Article III Sec. 11 ○ 12 months for lower collegiate courts E. PAO ○ 3 months for other lower courts F. Procedural & Substantive Due Process C WARRANT OF ARREST A DUE PROCESS OF LAW police officers must secure a search/arrest warrant before arresting or searching a law that hears before it condemns person, as without it, any evidence becomes ○ which proceeds upon inquiry and inadmissible in court renders judgment only after trial. a person who is accused should be heard first Perjury – false statement A1 ARTICLE III SEC. 14 C1 REQUISITES FOR WARRANT > states that: 1. Probable cause is present no person can be held accountable for a 2. Such presence is determined by a judge criminal offense without due process of law 3. The complainant and the witnesses are examined by the judge in writing and under the accused is presumed innocent until oath or affirmation proven otherwise; 4. The witness/applicant testifies on facts and has the right to: 5. A specific description of the person/place ○ be heard by themselves and counsel ○ be informed about the case against them D ARTICLE III SEC. 11 ○ have a speedy, impartial, and public trial states that poverty does not excuse the ○ have a compulsory process for denial of free access to courts and legal witness attendance and evidence assistance production NOTES PAGE 1 DUE PROCESS & WARRANT OF ARREST 2024 Ma’am Sarenas — © Khels Taiño E PAO provides free legal assistance to indigent individuals in criminal, civil, labor, administrative, and quasi-judicial cases F PROCEDURAL & SUBSTANTIVE DUE PROCESS Procedural Due Process focuses on government actions the “how” Substantive Due Process examines the "what" of those actions, ensuring the government's legitimate reason for enacting laws restricting individual rights and their reasonableness and fairness the right to due process prevents the government from arbitrarily infringing on an individual's rights without a formal procedure NOTES PAGE 2