Small Intestine MCQ Questions PDF

Summary

This document contains multiple choice questions (MCQs) about the anatomy and function of the small intestine. The questions cover various aspects, including sections, absorption, and related structures. This is suitable for secondary school biology students.

Full Transcript

MCQs on Small Intestine Anatomy and Function ============================================ - What is the first section of the small intestine? - A\) Ileum - B\) Jejunum - C\) Duodenum - D\) Cecum Answer: C) Duodenum - Which part of the small intestine is primarily responsible for t...

MCQs on Small Intestine Anatomy and Function ============================================ - What is the first section of the small intestine? - A\) Ileum - B\) Jejunum - C\) Duodenum - D\) Cecum Answer: C) Duodenum - Which part of the small intestine is primarily responsible for the absorption of nutrients? - A\) Duodenum - B\) Jejunum - C\) Ileum - D\) Colon Answer: B) Jejunum - How long is the ileum, the last section of the small intestine? - A\) 10 feet - B\) 8 feet - C\) 6 feet - D\) 4 feet Answer: C) 6 feet - Which part of the small intestine has the highest number of plicae circulares and a thicker wall? - A\) Duodenum - B\) Jejunum - C\) Ileum - D\) Stomach Answer: B) Jejunum - The surface of the intestinal villi is formed by which type of epithelium? - A\) Stratified squamous - B\) Simple columnar - C\) Cuboidal - D\) Pseudostratified columnar Answer: B) Simple columnar - Which artery supplies blood to the midgut, including most of the small intestines? - A\) Celiac artery - B\) Inferior mesenteric artery - C\) Superior mesenteric artery - D\) Common hepatic artery Answer: C) Superior mesenteric artery - What is the function of Brunner\'s glands, located in the duodenum? - A\) Secrete mucus to protect the intestinal wall - B\) Produce bile - C\) Absorb water - D\) Digest fats Answer: A) Secrete mucus to protect the intestinal wall - The primary function of the ileum is to absorb which of the following? - A\) Fats and sugars - B\) Proteins and carbohydrates - C\) Water and vitamins - D\) Minerals and enzymes Answer: C) Water and vitamins - What structure allows for the connection between the bile duct and the pancreatic duct into the duodenum? - A\) Hepatopancreatic ampulla - B\) Major duodenal papilla - C\) Lesser duodenal papilla - D\) Ampulla of Santorini Answer: A) Hepatopancreatic ampulla - Which layer of the small intestine contains villi that increase the surface area for absorption? - A\) Mucosa - B\) Submucosa - C\) Muscularis externa - D\) Serosa Answer: A) Mucosa

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser