Chapter Practice: Objective Type Questions

Summary

This document contains a set of objective-type questions designed to test the understanding of physics concepts, specifically focusing on vectors and projectile motion. The questions cover various aspects of these topics, including the angle between vectors, instantaneous velocity, projectile range, and circular motion. There are also assertion-reason questions, which are useful for exam preparation. The different sections include Objective Type Questions, Assertion and Reason.

Full Transcript

Okay, I've converted the provided image containing text into a structured markdown format. Here's the result: ```markdown # CHAPTER PRACTICE ## OBJECTIVE Type Questions 1. The angle between A = i + j and B = i - j is **(a)** 45° **(b)** 90° **(c)** -45° **(d)** 180° 2. The quantities...

Okay, I've converted the provided image containing text into a structured markdown format. Here's the result: ```markdown # CHAPTER PRACTICE ## OBJECTIVE Type Questions 1. The angle between A = i + j and B = i - j is **(a)** 45° **(b)** 90° **(c)** -45° **(d)** 180° 2. The quantities Ax and Ay are called x and y-components of the vector A. Note that Ax is itself not a vector, but $Ai$ is a vector, and so too is Ayj. Using simple trigonometry, we can express Ax and Ay in terms of the magnitude of A and the angle it makes with the X-axis: $Ax = Acos\theta$ $Ay = Asin\theta$ Choose the correct figure on the basis of the given description. **(a)** y A Asine j x Acos\theta i **(b)** y A Asine j x Acos\theta i **(c)** **(d)** (c)y Acos\theta j y A sin\theta i 3. The direction of instantaneous velocity is shown vy by (a) Direction of v P x At (b) (c) Direction of v P x At (ii) A P X At (I) Direction of vi d) None of these at P d (iii) 10 4. The speed of a projectile at the maximum height is 1/2 its initial speed. Find the ratio of range of projectile to the maximum height attained. **(a)** $4\sqrt{3}$ **(b)** $\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}$ **(c)**$\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}$ **(d)** 6 5. The horizontal range of a projectile fired at an angle of 15 is $50m$. If it is fired with the same speed at an angle of 45, its range will be **(a)** 60 m **(b)** 71 m **(c)** 100 m **(d)** 141 m 6. Two cars A and B move along a concentric circular path of radius $r_A$ and $r_B$ with velocities $v_A$ and $v_B$ maintaining constant distance, then $\frac{v_A}{v_B}$ is equal to **(a)**$\frac{r_A}{r_B}$ **(b)**$\frac{r_B}{r_A}$ **(c)**$\sqrt{\frac{r_A}{r_B}}$ **(d)**$\sqrt{\frac{r_B}{r_A}}$ ## ASSERTION AND REASON **Directions (Q.Nos. 7-13)** In the following questions, two statements are given- one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below **(a)** Both Assertion and Reason are accurate, and Reason properly explains Assertion. **(b)** Both, Assertion and Reason are not correct. **(c)** Assertion is correct, but Reason is not. **(d)** Assertion is wrong, but Reason is right

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