Security Architecture and Design PDF

Summary

"Security architecture is the strategic design of systems, protecting IT and business assets, and aligning cybersecurity with business goals. It's important to create a proactive approach to risk management, and to continuously examine existing practices to understand and mitigate cyberthreats. This document covers key objectives, benefits, best practices, and improvement strategies."

Full Transcript

SECURITY ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN Security architecture is the strategic design of systems, policies and technologies to protect IT and business assets from cyberthreats. A well-designed security architecture aligns cybersecurity with the unique business goals and risk management profile of the orga...

SECURITY ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN Security architecture is the strategic design of systems, policies and technologies to protect IT and business assets from cyberthreats. A well-designed security architecture aligns cybersecurity with the unique business goals and risk management profile of the organization. Source: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-security-architecture Security teams and hackers are often locked in an arms race — competing to outmaneuver each other. But for organizations to come out ahead, they must shift their risk management approach from reactive to proactive. That means building in security from the beginning instead of fixing breaches only when they occur. Source: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-security-architecture A robust security architecture ensures that organizations have the IT infrastructure to properly prevent, detect and respond to attacks. It also helps determine when and which technologies to implement, giving security decision-makers the ability to add new capabilities as the threat landscape evolves. Source: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-security-architecture Categories to consider when you design a security system Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/guide/security/security-start-here Key Objectives of Security Architecture Key Objectives of Security Architecture 1. Organizations are under constant threat of attack, including denial of service, data theft, ransomware and extortion. 2. Attackers are more sophisticated through the use of automation, machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI). 3. Attackers have access to larger sources of funding, sometimes through government sponsors or organized crime. They also have access to tools such as ransomware as a service (RaaS). 4. A distributed workforce increases the risk of internal breaches caused by malicious insiders and/or negligence or ignorance by employees. Source: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-security-architecture Key Objectives of Security Architecture Security architects closely examine existing processes, technologies and models to understand where there are gaps. They then build a framework to mitigate the potential damage cyberthreats can inflict. Source: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-security-architecture Benefits of Security Architecture Benefits of Security Architecture Reduce Security Breaches Organizations with a robust cybersecurity architecture don’t simply react to breaches when they occur—they drastically reduce the volume and severity of threats, if not prevent them altogether. At the same time, security embedded into an organization’s DNA (such as Zero Trust) ensures that security is a vital part of every development cycle. This eliminates gaps and enables a risk-free environment for DevOps to build and innovate. Source: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-security-architecture Benefits of Security Architecture Speed Up Response Times Skilled hackers can easily identify and exploit disconnects in infrastructure. That’s why many of today’s breaches are the result of breakdowns in security processes. A strong security architecture closes those gaps and provides protocols in the event of a breach. Security teams are equipped to respond immediately and eliminate threats — oftentimes with cybersecurity automation — before they become a larger problem. Source: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-security-architecture Benefits of Security Architecture Improve Operational Efficiency Enterprises employ 31.5 cybersecurity tools on average, bolting on more products as needed. But the increasing complexity of IT infrastructure can often cause gaps in risk posture — on top of costing time, money and talent to manage the architecture. An efficient security architecture — such as those built on cybersecurity consolidation — is designed with fewer products and vendors. Tools are integrated, where critical updates, threat response and user experiences are all closely managed. This creates a highly scalable cyber infrastructure that maximizes operational efficiency. Source: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-security-architecture Benefits of Security Architecture Comply with Industry Regulations Organizations everywhere around the world adhere to the regulations set by their region and industry. For example, healthcare providers in the US must comply with HIPAA regulations, while businesses in the EU must meet GDPR requirements. Creating a strong security architecture and incorporating security into every part of the organization not only helps prevent cyberattacks but also ensures compliance with relevant authorities and regulations. Source: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-security-architecture Best Practices for Security Architecture Best Practices for Security Architecture Develop a Strategy Map the current environment, establish objectives, determine the approach and develop the framework. Solicit input from key stakeholders, including the executive suite, lines of business, DevOps, IT and more. Have the CISO and cyber team spearhead the effort. Source: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-security-architecture Best Practices for Security Architecture Establish Key Objectives and Milestones Assess the plan for meeting key objectives. This may include cybersecurity consolidation; increased use of automation, AI and machine learning; Zero Trust; compliance; endpoint protection; and preventing known and unknown zero-day threats in real time. Source: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-security-architecture Best Practices for Security Architecture Train the Organization Communicate the plan across the organization, establish education and training programs and use the architecture as a tool for building a cybersecurity culture within the enterprise. Continue collaboration and information sharing on an ongoing basis. Source: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-security-architecture Best Practices for Security Architecture Run Tests and Audits Conduct regular security assessments and audits and combine them with regular incident response planning and testing, Source: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-security-architecture Best Practices for Security Architecture Stay on Top of the Latest Threats Keep up with evolving cyberthreats and technologies and be particularly reactive to new types of threats in real time as your threat intelligence platform detects them. Source: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-security-architecture End of presentation.

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