SD_SGGI17_1937a_04 English Language Quiz PDF
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eCampus University
2018
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Vecchiato Virginia
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This document is a set of questions and answers on the English Language course. These tests are for the legal studies program at the eCampus University for the year 2018. The keywords include English language, English quiz, legal studies, and education.
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Set Domande LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Generato il 28/07/2018 10:13:27 N° Domande Aperte 63...
Set Domande LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Generato il 28/07/2018 10:13:27 N° Domande Aperte 63 N° Domande Chiuse 313 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Indice Indice Lezioni.......................................................................................................................... p. 2 Lezione 002............................................................................................................................. p. 3 Lezione 003............................................................................................................................. p. 4 Lezione 004............................................................................................................................. p. 7 Lezione 005............................................................................................................................. p. 13 Lezione 006............................................................................................................................. p. 14 Lezione 007............................................................................................................................. p. 15 Lezione 008............................................................................................................................. p. 16 Lezione 009............................................................................................................................. p. 17 Lezione 010............................................................................................................................. p. 21 Lezione 011............................................................................................................................. p. 28 Lezione 012............................................................................................................................. p. 32 Lezione 013............................................................................................................................. p. 34 Lezione 016............................................................................................................................. p. 35 Lezione 017............................................................................................................................. p. 36 Lezione 018............................................................................................................................. p. 37 Lezione 019............................................................................................................................. p. 39 Lezione 020............................................................................................................................. p. 41 Lezione 022............................................................................................................................. p. 42 Lezione 023............................................................................................................................. p. 43 Lezione 024............................................................................................................................. p. 44 Lezione 025............................................................................................................................. p. 45 Lezione 026............................................................................................................................. p. 47 Lezione 030............................................................................................................................. p. 48 Lezione 032............................................................................................................................. p. 51 Lezione 037............................................................................................................................. p. 60 Lezione 038............................................................................................................................. p. 61 Lezione 039............................................................................................................................. p. 62 Lezione 041............................................................................................................................. p. 63 Lezione 044............................................................................................................................. p. 64 Lezione 048............................................................................................................................. p. 65 © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 2/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 002 01. ___ a pen on the table? are there Aren't there there is is there 02. '___ happy?' 'Yes, ___' Are you/ I'm Do you be/i do Are you/I am You are/ am I 03. Donald ___ the cooking on Sundays. not do doesn't do doesn't not does 04. There ___ a pen on the table. am are be is © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 3/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 003 01. Who ___ that bunch of roses? was buying did it buy did buy bought 02. My team ___ the match last night. winned has won went won 03. Susan ___ to work when she ___ a flat tyre. was riving/was getting had driven/ had got drove/was getting was driving/got 04. I ___ my bike in the park when it ___ raining. was riding/started rode/was starting had ridden/had started rode/started 05. Yesterday, it ___ to rain at 7 a.m. was beginning begun began beginned 06. 'What ___ to you?' 'I ___ off the ladder while I ___ the windows. happened/fell/was cleaning happened/was falling/cleaned was happening/was falling/was cleaning did it happen/have fallen/cleaned 07. She ___ to buy the tickets, because the admittance was free. not had didn't have didn't had had © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 4/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 08. Where ___ last night? you slept do you sleep did you slept did you sleep 09. Liz ___ home and then ___ dinner. get/cook got/cookt got/cooked gotten/cooked 10. Where ___ your holiday this summer? you went did you spend did you go did you spent 11. Tim and Lucy ___ two years ___. married/later married/after married/ago got married/ago 12. Mum ___ to me to clean my room. spoke said spoken told 13. I ___ my wallet on the train. lost losed loose lose 14. Last night, Ted ___ the table. lain lay lies laid © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 5/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 15. When ___? did you born were you born did you be born you were born 16. Susan ___ me she wanted to buy a new house. told said spoke spoken © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 6/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 004 01. Julie ___ Rome twice this year. went to has been in has gone to has been to 02. The Robinsons don't live here anymore. They ___ to Liverpool two years ago. have moved moved were moved was moving 03. The baby has ___ gone to sleep. so far ago yet already 04. It hasn't rained ___ three weeks. for just ago since 05. Don't come in! I've ___ cleaned the floor. for just ago yet 06. He hasn't been to his grandparents' house ___ last summer. since ago for just 07. Rodney has ___ met such friendly people. never since ever ago © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 7/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 08. The children ___ lots of exotic animals at the zoo last Monday. saw seen stared looked 09. The Robinsons don't live here anymore. They ___ to Liverpool for two years. were moved moved were moving have moved 10. They haven't bought the tickets for the cinema ___. already ago ever yet 11. John ___ Mary six months ago. got married has married has got married married 12. John and Mary ___ for six months. have been married got married married have married 13. I ___ your brother for ages. haven't met not met didn't meet didn't met 14. When we were on holiday, we ___ for two hours every day. walk was walking have walked walked © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 8/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 15. Anna ___ that from now on she will recycle paper and plastic. decides decided has decided was deciding 16. It is the first time I ___ such delicious food. have eat eat have eaten ate 17. It is the last time I ___ for you. waited wait have waited am waiting 18. Have you ___ come in? for just since yet 19. A bad attack of flu often ___ people up longer than we think. lays lies lay lain 20. Billy ___ work. He should be home by 3 pm. has gone to has been has gone has been to 21. James and Lynn ___ New York for a few days. They are coming back tomorrow. have gone to have been to has gone has been to © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 9/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 22. They have ___ Spain on holiday five times. gone in been to gone to been in 23. Oliver isn't here at the moment. He ___ to the bank. has gone has been has arrived has been at 24. She has ___ to the hairdresser's twice a week. get got been gone 25. You can't see Herman before Friday, because he ___ on a business trip. has gone to has been to has gone went 26. We ___ Madrid twice so far this year. went at have been to been in gone to 27. Harry ___ to the sports centre and won't be back until 5 o'clock. has gone went has been is gone 28. I have ____ an e-mail to Mr Johnson. writed written wite wrote © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 10/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 29. Peter ___ sleepy. He ___ a nap. has/hasn't done has/hasn't isn't/hasn't had is/hasn't had 30. This is the best film I ___. watched have never watched ever watched have ever watched 31. I ___ that book, yet. haven't readed read haven't red haven't read 32. The plane ___ yet. has landed hasn't landed landed hasn't land 33. Tom ___. has just arrived has arrived just just has arrived have just arrived 34. She ___ abroad. hasn't never travelled has never been travelling has never travelled have never travelled 35. I ___ letters all the morning. have been typed have already type have been type have been typing © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 11/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 36. John ___ house. has already moved moved already has moved already have already moved 37. ___ if ___ the cake? Have you checked/Sally has baked You checked/has Sally baked You know/has Sally baked Have you checked/has Sally baked 38. Jack ___ football for a big team when he ___ younger. played/was played/has been is playing/was has played/was © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 12/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 005 01. She ___ in that museum for ten years, when she died. worked had worked have worked is working 02. The children ___ their homework by the time their mum came home. had finished finished have finished finish 03. The thieves ___ when the police arrived. had run away already had already run away already run away had already ran away 04. Last Sunday, Tony ___ to spend the day at the seaside. had decided decided was deciding has decided 05. She ___ her room before John came back. has tidied tidied had tidied tidies 06. After she ___ the washing, it started raining. hung out hung out has hanged out had hung out 07. Robert ___ from Maria for ages before she called him. had heard have heard heard had hear © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 13/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 006 01. John isn't ___ honest man. an some a the 02. I have three ___, two ___ and a girl. children/boys childs/boys children/boy childrens/boys 03. I have been waiting for you for ___ hour. a an any some 04. Julie has got two ___. brush news new brushs new brushes brushes new 05. Put the ___ and the ___ on the table. knives/forks knifes/forks Knivs/forks knives/forkes © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 14/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 007 01. The Evanses have got two ___ in their garden. geeses geese goose gooses 02. The ___ living upstairs are noisy. familyies familyes familys families 03. The ___ stop near the police station. bus buses buss busses 04. The ___ working in the factory are foreigners. womans women wimen woman 05. Put those ___ into the washing machine. handkerchievs handkerchiefs handkerchiefes handkerchieves 06. The ___ in this radio are flat. batterys battery batteries battery © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 15/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 008 01. Go to the ___ in Baker Street. His hairstyles are great! hairdresser hairdressers hairdresser' hairdresser's 02. I've got toothache. I need to go to the ___. dentists dentist's dentist' dentist 03. Are you going to the ___? Please, buy some bread. baker bakery's baker's baker' 04. Did you read ____? yesterday newspaper the newspaper of yesterday yesterday' newspaper yesterday's newspaper 05. ___ sons are lazy. Mary's and Jane's Mary' and Jane's Mary's and Jane Mary and Jane's © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 16/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 009 01. I am doing ___ unit in my exercise book. a the an some 02. My ___ collar is expensive. dog's dog' dogs's dog 03. There are some ___ in the garage. mice mouse mices mouses 04. Thomas doesn't like ___. cherryes the cherrys the cherries cherries 05. ___ love bananas. monkeys The monkeys the monkey monks 06. There are ___ on the ___ of the tree. birds/branches birds/branchs the birds/branch bird/branchs 07. ___ are animals that can talk. parrot A parrots the parrots parrots © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 17/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 08. There are two ___ in my bedroom. window windowes windows windos 09. I have four ___ in my kitchen. cupboard cupboards cupboardes cup-boards 10. I read ten ___ in my book. pages pags page papers 11. ___ are ___ where you learn. school/a place schools/place the schools/a place schools/places 12. There are ___ on the table. the sandwiches sandwiches sandwichs sandwich 13. Please, help me wash ___ after lunch. dishes the dishs dishs the dishes 14. The police are questioning the ___. thieves thievs thiefs thiefes © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 18/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 15. This blouse is ___. Jane's Jane Jane' of Jane 16. ___ house is near the football stadium. They got married last week. John's and Helen's John's amd Helen John and Helen's John' and Helen's 17. Your ___ eyes are beautiful. mother' mother's mothers's mother 18. My ___ computer doesn't work. sons's son's son son' 19. My ____ boyfriend is funny. sister sister' sisters's sister's 20. My ___ bikes are in the garden. friend' friends' friends's friends 21. ___ is new. The car of James James car James' car James's car © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 19/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 22. Pamela has got two ___. babies babys babes babyes 23. This pair of ___ is new. nylon' socks socks of nylon nylon socks nylon's socks 24. There are some sculptures by Michelangelo in ___. St. Peter's St. Peter' St. Peters St. Peter 25. ___ is Turkish. one friends of my father's one of my father's friends one friend of my father one of my father friends 26. ___ is on strike at present. one secretary of Mr Taylors one of Mr Taylor's secretary one of Mr Taylor secretary one of Mr Taylor's secretaries © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 20/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 010 01. Look! It is getting dark. There are lots of clouds in ___ sky. X the a to 02. You need ___ permit to park here. a any X the 03. ___ courage is not one of my virtues. Some A X the 04. That house has ___ stone roof. a X some the 05. I always do some jogging after ___ work: it's relaxing. X the a much 06. Do you like ___ ice cream? an a X the 07. Would you like to be ___ astronaut? an X the a © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 21/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 08. I am looking for ___ new house with ___ garden. a/X a/a X/a X/X 09. Jane is wearing ___ black dress and is carrying ___ black bag in ___ hand and ___ big suitcase. X/a/one/a a/a/a/a/ a/a/one/a X/X/a/a 10. What was ___ weather like in Spain? the some X a 11. Last week, we had ___awful weather. some a an X 12. We spent ___ day in Athens before going to Sepses. a one an some 13. My house have ___ garden, so I can keep ___ pet. a/a a/X X/X X/a 14. ___ day, I will buy ___ house in London. A/X one/an a/a one/a © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 22/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 15. I like to spend my holidays in ___ mountains in ___ summer. X/X the/the the/X X/the 16. ___ chess is ___ game that requires ___ great concentration. X/a/X The/the/the X/a/the X/a/a 17. A lot of people are crazy about ___ football. for a X the 18. I haven't got ___ courage to speak to him. a the X no 19. ___ Sicily is ___ island in ___ Mediterranean Sea. X/an/X the/an/the The/the/the X/an/the 20. My mother loves ___ apples with ___ cheese. X/X X/the the/X the/the 21. ___ give us ___. the cows/the milk a cow/milk the cow/the milk cows/milk © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 23/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 22. Pass me ___ sugar, please! no the any X 23. Jane knows that ___ my favourite subject. the Maths are Maths is Math is The maths is 24. It is nice to walk in ___ sun on ___ spring days. the/X X/X the/the X/the 25. I'm afraid ___ dogs. X of about the of the 26. ___ plants don't grow easily here: ___ soil is too dry. X/X X/the the/the X/X 27. Can you imagine ___ life in a big town without ___ electricity? X/the the/X the/the X/X 28. ___ roof of that house is made of stone. X the a some © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 24/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 29. It is very dangerous to travel ___ Sahara. in the in across the across 30. ___ Mount Everest is the highest mountain in ___ Asia. The/the the/X X/X X/the 31. My uncle lives in___ New York in ___ USA. His flat is near ___ Empire State Building. X/the/the X/X/X X/the/X X/X/the 32. John plays ___ piano. at X the to the 33. ___Sri Lanka is ___ island that lies in___ Indian Ocean. X/an/the the/an/the X/the/X the/an/X 34. ___ Great Britain includes ___ England, ___ Scotland and ___ Wales X/the/the/the the/X/X/X X/X/X/X The/the/the/the 35. Jack is in ___ hospital. He had ___ temperature and __ cough. the/the/the X/a/a X/the/the the/X/X © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 25/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 36. I have to go ___ hospital to visit my aunt. to a X to to the 37. I like travelling by ___ sea, particularly when ___ sea is a little tough. X/the the/X the/the X/X 38. James has applied for ___ scholarship at ___ Harvard University. a/X X/the a/the the/the 39. I usually listen to ___ radio after ___ dinner. the/X X/the X/X the/the 40. Do you remember ___ dinner at ___ Browns'? the/the a/the the/X X/X 41. David can speak ___ German and ___ Japanese. the/the X/the the/X X/X 42. John is not in ___ office today. an a X the © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 26/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 43. I have ___ terrible headache. I'm not going to ___ school today. a/the the/the X/X a/X 44. Let's go to ___ country by ___ bicycle tomorrow! X/the X/X the/the the/X 45. Last month, I went to ___ Morocco in ___ North Africa. X/X the/the the/X X/the 46. We went out for ___ meal yesterday. We had ___ Mexican food. the/some a/a the/a a/X © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 27/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 011 01. Now season with salt and ___. paper pepper piper peper 02. All my family ___ skiing. likes loves enjoy enjoys 03. 'A pen and 2 pencils. How much is it?' '___ £1.50. Are They are It is Is 04. The children are putting on their ___. coat coates coats coaties 05. ___ ravioli ___ really delicious. these/are The/is X/is this/is 06. How many people ___ queuing outside the cinema? are was has been is 07. The team ___ confident of winning the match. are seems is seems to be © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 28/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 08. The staff in this office ___ very helpful. seems to be seem are is 09. ___ cattle ___ kept for their meat. the/are the/is X/is X/are 10. Seventy miles ___ a long distance when there were no cars. are is was were 11. Susan's glasses ___ broken. is are have has 12. ___ a very difficult subject. Economic is Economics is Economic are Economics are 13. Her clothes ___ very smart. are was is has been 14. The police ___ looking for the bank robbers. are is was has been © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 29/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 15. There ___ a lot of people standing outside the cinema. are is was aren't 16. The Taylors' ___ on the train. baggages are baggage is baggage are luggage are 17. Six months ___ not a long time. is won't be are have been 18. ___ nine o'clock. ___ only ten minutes to departure. it is/it is they are/they are it is/there are Is/X 19. She put on some clean ___. dress clothes cloth dresses 20. John went on a business ___ to Japan. voyage travel journeys trip 21. Thirty ___ trapped in the flames. person are peoples are people are people is © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 30/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 22. The police ___ sealed off the area. has have haves will 23. We must buy some new ___ for our flat. piece of furnitures furnitures furniture piece of furniture 24. Let's not wait for the coach. ___ two miles to the village. there is They are there are it is 25. I enjoyed very much the ___ from Genoa to Haifa. piece of travels trip travel voyage 26. He runs ___. a piece of business a business businesses business © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 31/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 012 01. I've got ___ for you. some interesting piece of news an interesting news an interesting piece of news an interesting piece of new 02. If your ___ weak, new hopes are opening up for you. hairs are hair are hair is hairs has been 03. ___ no money in the piggy-bank. There is It is Is there There are 04. The tornado caused ___. a great damage damages great damages great damage 05. You speak ___ English. well a very good very well very good 06. They have made ___ in this country since last time I was here. incredible progress incredible progresses some incredible progresses an incredible progress 07. Business ___ business. has are is have © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 32/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 08. Where ___ your ___? is/luggage is/luggages are/luggages are/luggage 09. It is ___ that I can't understand. a kind of behaviours behaviours a behaviour a type of behaviour 10. I want o sell these three ___. item of furniture items of furnitures items of furniture some item of forniture 11. I only need two more ___. piece of information pieces of information pieces of informations informations © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 33/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 013 01. ___ is keen on foreign languages. Student Charles Children Teachers 02. I wouldn't do what they say: in my opinion it's a bad ___. piece of advices pieces of advice piece of advice advice 03. Where can I leave my ___? luggage two items of luggages two pieces of luggage two piece of luggage 04. I hope you had a good ___. journey voyage travel trips 05. There is only one ___ of some value. The rest is all junk. pieces of furniture piece of furniture furniture furnitures © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 34/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 016 01. I'm sorry, I've got really ___ time to talk to you! Can we meet tomorrow? less little a least few 02. Apples cost eighty cents ___. some each other every each 03. I'd like to drink ___. everythin hot something hot everything of cold something of hot © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 35/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 017 01. ___ is that dog?' 'It is ___' What/of Mary Whose/Mary's Who/Mary Whose/of Mary © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 36/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 018 01. It isn't ___ to go for a picnic. enough warm warmer much warm warm enough 02. ___ that window open? Who did leave How left Who did he open Who left 03. ___ in this office? How many people work How much do people work How much persons work How many does people work 04. ___ is she going out ___? Who/with Who with/X With who/X Whom/X 05. I cut ___ shaving this morning. X my own myself me 06. They sat for two hours without talking to ___. them each other their own themselves 07. Public transportation vehicles are what ___ as a chief cause of the deterioration of the ozone. have identified many ecologists identified many ecologists have many ecologists identified many ecologists have identified © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 37/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 08. She is ___ a baby. such as such as so 09. She is ___ babyish. such a such so as © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 38/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 019 01. Who is the girl ___ with John? now dancing who now dancing that dance now who dancing now 02. The Aurora Borealis ___ in the Southern Hemisphere, is not an entirely understood phenomenon. , which it is never seen that it cannot be seen which cannot be seen , which is never seen 03. ___ he goes, sooner or later they'll find him. everywhere wherever somewhere nowhere 04. Mr. James ___ lives next door, is a teacher. , whom , who that who 05. Ara Nova is a virtual newscaster with a synthetic female voice ___ broadcasts news on the Internet. whose that whom who's 06. Janet studies the same subjects ___ Tom. of like as than 07. ___ order to stay ___ business, you must do better than your competitors. In/in In/on On/in On/on © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 39/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 08. The portion of a mountain ___ trees cannot grow is called the 'tree line'. so that where which 09. Violent crime tends to be the most common in areas ___ a high rate of illegal drug activity. where there is in where is there where is there there is 10. He was respected by the people ___ he worked ___. with/X with who/X x/with with/to © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 40/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 020 01. I'll be back tomorrow unless ___ a plane strike. there will be there isn't there is there will not be 02. Unless a public official ___ with the regulations, he can be removed from office at any time. will not comply will comply doesn't comply complies 03. I ___ the morning with you, if you ___. spend/like spend/will like would spend/like will spend/like 04. Oil ___ if you ___ it on water. will float/ will pour floats/pour floats/will pour will float/pour © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 41/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 022 01. That dolphins were once land animals ___ by examinig their skeletal structure. can be seen were seen are seen can see 02. I ___ an e-mail by Jane. have not be sent have not been sent have been sending have not sent © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 42/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 023 01. They lived in Cambridge for ___ time. many some few any 02. Peter isn't hungry. He has just had ___ rice. few little some any 03. There is ___ soup in the pot. small little few any 04. ___ angry with John. Nobody were Everybody was Everybody were Every body were 05. Have you got ___ cheaper than this ___ a present? anything/like something /such as something / as anything / as 06. We can't go ___ because it is raining ___. anywhere/hard somewhere/hardly nowhere/hard everywhere/hardly © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 43/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 024 01. I don't know ___ about what ___ yesterday. anything/happened anything/to happen anything/has happened something/happened © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 44/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 025 01. She is disappointed ___ her current job. from with of for 02. He sings ___ his mother did. as such as so like 03. I prefer tea ___ coffee. to than over more 04. She is disappointed ___ her current job. from of with for 05. He sings ___ his mother did. so like such as as 06. It is very kind ___ you ___ me tonight. of/to invite to/to invite from/inviting of/inviting 07. I prefer tea ___ coffee. to than more over © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 45/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 08. It is very kind ___ you ___ me tonight. from/inviting of/to invite of/inviting to/to invite 09. Migration is the dynamic undertow of population change; everyone's solution, everyone's conflict. As the century turns, migration, with its inevitable economic and political tumult, has been called "one of the greatest challenges of the coming century. 10. What people usually think of human migration is the permanent movement of people from one home to another. More broadly, though, migration means all the ways-from the seasonal drift of agricultural workers within a country to the relocation of refugees from one country to another-in which people fill the fever or need to move. Migration is big, dangerous, compelling. 11. The reporter was watching one of the great single movements of people in recent years. It happened in December 1996. It was the sudden return of more than 450,000 Rwandan refugees from camps in Tanzania to their home country after the brutal upheavals of 1994 and '95. 12. I have a dream that one day every valley shall be exalted, and every hill and mountain shall be made low, the rough places will be made plain, and the crooked places will be made straight; "and the glory of the Lord shall be revealed and all flesh shall see it together." 13. I have a dream that one day, down in Alabama, with its vicious racists, with its governor having his lips dripping with the words of "interposition" and "nullification" - one day right there in Alabama little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers. © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 46/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 026 01. It was ___ afternoon that we stopped playing. such a cold very cold a very cold so cold 02. We are ___ busy to talk to you today. I'm sorry! more too too much too many 03. He lost ___ his parents when he was a child. every either both neither 04. We are ___ busy to talk to you today. I'm sorry! too much too too many more 05. The telescreen received and transmitted simultaneously. Any sound that Winston made, above the level of a very low whisper, would be picked up by it, moreover, so long as he remained within the field of vision which the metal plaque commanded, he could be seen as well as heard. 06. Winston turned a switch and the voice sank somewhat, though the words were still distinguishable. The instrument (the telescreen, it was called) could be dimmed, but there was no way of shutting it off completely. 07. It was a bright cold day in April, and the clocks were striking thirteen. Winston Smith, his chin nuzzled into his breast in an effort to escape the vile wind, slipped quickly through the glass doors of Victory Mansions, though not quickly enough to prevent a swirl of gritty dust from entering along with him. 08. The hallway smelt of boiled cabbage and old rag mats. At one end of it a coloured poster, too large for indoor display, had been tacked to the wall. It depicted simply an enormous face, more than a metre wide: the face of a man of about forty-five, with a heavy black moustache and ruggedly handsome features. Winston made for the stairs. It was no use trying the lift. 09. The flat was seven flights up, and Winston, who was thirty-nine and had a varicose ulcer above his right ankle, went slowly, resting several times on the way. On each landing, opposite the lift-shaft, the poster with the enormous face gazed from the wall. 10. Inside the flat a fruity voice was reading out a list of figures which had something to do with the production of pig-iron. The voice came from an oblong metal plaque like a dulled mirror which formed part of the surface of the right-hand wall. 11. It was even conceivable that they watched everybody all the time. But at any rate they could plug in your wire whenever they wanted to. You had to live - did live, from habit that became instinct - in the assumption that every sound you made was overheard, and, except in darkness, every movement scrutinized. © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 47/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 030 01. What is the phonetic transcription of 'question'? /ˈ kwes.tʃən/ /ˈ ques.tʃən/ /ˈkweʃtən/ /ˈ qwes.tʃən/ 02. What is the phonetic transcription of 'conversation'? /ˌ cɒn.vəˈ se.ʃən/ /ˌ kɒn.vərˈ se.ʃion/ /ˌ cɒn.vərˈ seɪ.ʃon/ /ˌ kɒn.vəˈ seɪ.ʃən/ 03. What is the spelling of /naɪf/? knight knit night knife 04. '___' and 'sell' are homophones. stare cell bell shell 05. '___' and 'wear' are homophones. where were whirr wore 06. What is the spelling of /boks/? box botts blocks books 07. What is the spelling of /ˈriː.dɪŋ/? riding ridden writing reading © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 48/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 08. What is the phonetic transcription of 'first'? /ˈ fəː st/ /ˈ fiː st/ /ˈ fəːr:st/ /ˈ fɜː st/ 09. What is the phonetic transcription of 'economy'? /eˈ kɒnomi/ /ɪˈ cɒnəmi/ /ɪˈ cɒnomy/ /ɪˈ kɒnəmi/ 10. What is the phonetic transcription of 'office'? /ˈ ɒf.ɪs/ /ˈ of.ɪz/ /ˈ ɒff.ɪs/ /ˈ ɒff.ɪz/ 11. '___' and 'right' are homophones. white wait write with 12. What is the spelling of /fɪʃ/? fish filth fiss fix 13. What is the phonetic transcription of 'museum'? /mjuːˈ zeam/ /muˈ ziam/ /mjuːˈ ziː.əm/ /muːˈ se.əm/ 14. What is the phonetic transcription of 'woman'? /ˈhjum.an/ /ˈ hʊm.ən/ /ˈ wʊm.ən/ /ˈ hum.an/ © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 49/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 15. What is the phonetic transcription of ' mine'? /maɪn/ /mahɪn/ /məɪn/ /meɪn/ 16. What is the phonetic transcription of 'morning'? /ˈmɔːr.nɪŋg/ /ˈmɔː.nɪŋ/ /ˈmɔːr.nɪng/ /ˈmɔː.nɪng/ 17. What is the spelling of /ˈmʌn.i/? many marnee morny money 18. What is the spelling of /pleɪŋ/? playing plain plenty plane 19. What is the phonetic transcription of 'fix'? /fɪʃ/ /fɪxs/ /fɪks/ /fɪkx/ © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 50/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 032 01. What is a law made by the authority of Parliament? Legislation Agreement Memorandum of Understanding Custom 02. What is the Italian for 'bail'? difesa querela crimine cauzione 03. What is the Italian for 'plaintiff'? difensore d'ufficio querelante cauzione ufficiale giudiziario 04. A person committing a criminal offence is called a criminal or ___. defender bailiff plaintiff offender 05. What is the English for 'processo'? (legal context) suite proces negotiation trial 06. A person who takes legal action against somebody is called ___. defendant bail in bailiff plaintiff 07. ___ is the body of official rules and regulations. Rights Duties Law Constitution © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 51/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 08. Which of the following parts does NOT belong to public law? constitutional law administrative law criminal law family law 09. What is a long-established practice recognised as having the force of law? Constitution Custom Legislation Treaty 10. Private law governs relationships between ___. individuals and the State legal persons, their rights and duties States and other nation States only individuals and employers 11. Public law governs relationships between ___. individuals and the State individuals legal persons, their rights and duties States and other nation States 12. What is the Italian for 'duty'? negozio dovere esentasse diritto 13. A synonym of ___ law is civil law. public private international national 14. Sanchez was sentenced ___ three years ___ prison. at/of to/in at/in for/of © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 52/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 15. ___ law is based on a rigid code of rules, ___ law is based on broad principles. civil/common private/property private/civil property/private 16. ___ is a lawyer who gives legal advice to individuals and companies. He/She is a member of the American Bar Association. An attorney A solicitor An appointed lawyer A barrister 17. ___ is a lawyer who gives legal advice and opinions to solicitors. An attorney A barrister An appointed lawyer A solicitor 18. Anyone found trespassing is ___ a maximum fine of £100. responsible for culprit with guilty to reliable for 19. The essential elements in a contract are offer, acceptance, ___. consideration and intention letter of advice and rectification counter offer and remedies consideration and counter offer 20. ___ is the first pleading filed on behalf of a plaintiff. motion injunction clue writ 21. The Bar Council is the barristers' ___ in GB. professional body legal profession legal association legal system © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 53/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 22. A contract is ___ which the court can enforce. an agreement a promise an offer an act 23. The Bar Council is responsible ___ the barristers' conduct. by on of for 24. This agreement constitutes entire agreement ___ the parties. herein within between for 25. A synonym of injured party is ___. damaging party breaching party hurting party non-breaching party 26. An offer is a voluntary promise submitted by an ___ to an ___. offeree/offeror offeree/offering offering/offeror offeror/offeree 27. What is the basic principle of a contract? the performance of a promise as a duty agreements must be kept business is business adequate consideration is a benefit 28. ___ is an offer given in response to an offer. Against offer Counter offer Counter offeror Contrast offer © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 54/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 29. If it appears that a person or party has illegally used someone else's patented technology, they may undergo a ___ with the patent owner's lawyer. lawsuit litigation negotiation prosecution 30. ___ is the legal proceedings in which a person accused of a criminal offense is tried in a court by the government. prosecution negotiation arbitration litigation 31. ___ is the ultimate legal method for settling disputes among persons, organizations, and the State; the case is brought before a court of law. prosecution litigation negotiation arbitration 32. ___ is the settlement of a dispute between parties to a contract by a neutral third party without resorting to court action. prosecution negotiation litigation arbitration 33. Initially, ___ was founded on common sense as reflected in the social customs. private law national law common law civil law 34. If you do not respect the terms of a contract, you ___ it. bind breach break infringe 35. ___ is reached when the offer meets the acceptance. agreement exchange negotiation evidence © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 55/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 36. ___ is the act of transferring an interest in property to another. negotiation acceptance offer assignment 37. ___ is the give-and-take discussion in an attempt to reach an agreement. negotiation offer acceptance agreement 38. The accused was ___ with arson and murder. convicted prosecuted charged accused 39. The plaintiff ___ the defendant for damages. sued claimed denounced prosecuted 40. The defendant was ___ for theft. claimed prosecuted convicted sued 41. The defendant was ___ of theft. convicted claimed prosecuted sued 42. What is the English for 'citare qualcuno per danni'? to state somebody in damages to claim somebody for damages to cite somebody by damages to sue somebody for damages © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 56/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 43. The process of making a claim in the civil court is called ___. prosecution negotiation litigation arbitration 44. What is the English for 'accusare qualcuno di un crimine'? to claim somebody for a crime to charge somebody of a crime to accuse somebody with a crime to charge somebody with a crime 45. Among the terms listed below, what is the less grievous? arrestable offences arrestable crimes felonies misdemeanours 46. What is the English for 'presentare un ricorso'? to file a lawsuit to breach a contract to present a summon of writ to sue a claim 47. What is the English for 'legalmente vincolante'? legally bind dutifully linking law bound legally binding 48. ___ is an order of the court requiring a person to perform a negative obligation. memorandum of understanding equitable remedy Injunction specific performance 49. ___ is an order of the court requiring the breaching party to perform the contract. equitable remedy Specific performance negotiation injunction © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 57/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 50. ___ is the basic remedy available for a breach of contract. Equitable remedies Specific performance Injunction Damages 51. Counter offer implies ___ of the original offer and puts the ball back in the court of the original offeror. agreement rejection acquiescence acceptance 52. Winston kept his back turned to the telescreen. It was safer; though, as he well knew, even a back can be revealing. A kilometre away the Ministry of Truth, his place of work, towered vast and white above the grimy landscape. 53. Solicitors are primarily concerned with legal work out of court. They give advice to clients on contentious and non-contentious matters. They draw up contracts and wills, undertake work such as conveyancing. Solicitors cannot appear in every court, they only have limited rights of audience in lower courts; they normally arrange themselves in partnerships and work in large organizations called law firms managed by a group of partners. 54. A barrister's main work is to provide representation in the courts, where they are refereed to as counsel, to draft documents and to give opinions, that is specialist legal advice on complex legal matters. A barrister represents litigants as their advocate before the court. Normally, a barrister does not speak to the client directly, but to the client's solicitor. 55. Human rights or civil liberties form a crucial part of a country's constitution and govern the rights of the individual against the state. The fundamental constitutional principle is that the individual can do anything but that which is forbidden by law. The state instead may do nothing but that which is authorized by law. 56. Common law is the basis of British law today: it is unwritten law and is different from laws that have been created by statutes or other. Originally common law meant the law that was not local law, that is, the law that was common to the whole of England. 57. Usually the phrase common law will signify the law that is not the result of legislation, that is, the law created by customs of the people and the decisions of the judges, which we call precedents. 58. National law is the law which applies within a country. Each country will have its own national law. Within national law, quite common is the distinction between public and private law. Both public and private law can e sub-divided into different categories. 59. Private international law or conflict law is that branch of international law that refers to rights and duties of private individuals and business entities of different sovereign states. It addresses two question: the jurisdiction in which a case may be heard, and which laws from which jurisdiction apply. 60. Constitutional law governs the relationships between the judiciary, the legislative and the executive with the bodies under its authority. One of the key tasks of constitutions within this context is to indicate hierarchies and relationships of power. Another main function of constitutions may be to describe the procedure by which parliaments may legislate. 61. Civil law, as opposed to criminal law, is the branch of law dealing with disputes between individuals and/or organizations in which compensation may be awarded to the plaintiff. 62. Criminal law involves the state prosecuting the offender and reserving punishment for defined crimes committed by individuals or businesses, so that society can achieve its brand of justice and a peaceable social order. 63. Article 38 (1) of the ICJs statute identifies three sources of international law: treaties (agreement in written form between nation-states that is intended to establish a relationship governed by International Law), custom (long-established practice recognised as having the force of law), and general principles (law made by the authority of Parliament). 64. Supranational law refers to regional agreements where the laws of a nation state are not applicable when conflicting with a supranational legal framework. The European Union law is the first and only example of a supranational legal framework. 65. The European Union Law (historically called 'European Community law') is the body of treaties, legislation and judgements which have direct effect or in direct effect on the laws of European Union member states. 66. The single market involves the free circulation of goods, capital, people and services within the EU, and the customs union involves the application of a common external tariff on all goods entering the market. © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 58/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia 67. Two original objectives of the European Community were the development of a common market, subsequently renamed the single international market, and a customs union between its member states. 68. The objectives of civil law are different from other types of law. In civil law, there is an attempt to right a wrong, honour an agreement, or settle a dispute. However, civil law may also refer to the system of law used in continental Europe such as France and Spain, as contrasted with common law used in the United Kingdom and the United States. 69. The primary feature of civil law is that laws are written into a collection, codified, and not determined, as in common law, by judges. The principle is to provide all citizens with an accessible and written collection of the laws which apply to them and which judges must follow. 70. Constitutional law is the body of law which defines the relationship of different entities within a state namely, the executive, the legislature and the judiciary. Not all nation states have codified constitutions, though all such states have a jus commune, or law of the land, that may consist of a variety of imperative and consensual rules. 71. Civil Law is a legal system inspired by Roman Law, and more particularly by the Corpus Iuris Civilis issued by the Emperor Justinian (cs. 529 AD). The expression civil law is a translation of Latin jus civile, or citizen's law. 72. Civil law is the most prevalent and oldest surviving legal system in the world. It is also known as European Continental law. A prominent example of it would be the Code Napoleon (1804) which comprises three components: the law of persons, property law, and commercial law. 73. In the UK if you are caught doing something against the law, you may be arrested by the police and later charged with crime. If it is a minor offence you will be sent to a magistrate's court and the magistrate will decide your sentence. You may have to pay a fine, do community service (non custodial treatment), or go to prison. 74. If you commit a serious crime, you are generally taken to a crown court where you will have a trial. A judge and a jury consisting of twelve people will try your case. When they lawyers have presented all the evidence and witnesses have been called, the jury will decide if you are innocent or guilty. If the verdict is guilty you will be sentenced. If not, you will be acquitted. The most serious punishment in the UK is a life time. 75. All the sentences are generally issued by judges and magistrates in the name of (or on behalf) the superior authority of the state. magistrates and judges have a wide range of sentences available to them, however they are subject to certain restrictions. 76. In law, a sentence forms the final act of a trial. If a person pleads guilty, or is found guilty of an offence after a trial, the court is required to decide what sentence should be imposed on the offender. 77. A trial is defined as a judicial examination of the issues between the parties. Generally, trials are held before a judge and a jury. The lawyers for the prosecution and the defence outline what they see as the mature of the case and its proceedings. 78. Law, the body of official rules and regulations, generally found in constitutions and legislation, is used to govern a society and to control the behaviour of its members. In societies, a body with authority, such as the court or legislature, makes the law; and a law enforcement agency, such as the police, makes sure it is observed. © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 59/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 037 01. Criminal law regulates legal relationship between individuals and the state.The state prosecutes those charged with a crime. 02. Criminal law, as opposed to civil law, is the area of law that deals with crime and its consequences. A crime is any act or mission in violation of public law that s subject to punishment such as imprisonment or fine. 03. A certificate of incorporation (document issued by a governmental authority granting a company status as a legal entity) is issued once the company's a) constitutional documents and b) statutory forms have been filed. © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 60/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 038 01. An offer is a statement to the effect that a person making it is willing to contract in the terms as stated. A person is willing to be bound by contract as soon as his offer is accepted by the person to whom it is addressed without further negotiation. 02. An offer must not be confused with invitation to treat that is an expression of a general willingness to bargain without creating legal effect. 03. In order to accept the terms of an offer, there must be a final expression of assent, called acceptance. Acceptance must not qualify or modify the offer or it will not be considered an acceptance. 04. An acceptance may be communicated expressly in writing or orally or by conduct. silence does not constitute acceptance and will not bind offeror, although there may be exception circumstances. 05. Breach of contract is a legal concept in which a binding agreement or bargained-for exchange is not honoured by one or more of the parties to the contract by non-performance with the other party's performance. 06. The non-breaching party may try to get a court to award damages for the breach. Damages refer to money which the court orders the breaching party to pay to the non-breaching party in compensation. © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 61/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 039 01. Remedies are a common law remedy, and they may be claimed by an injured party as of right. They are money compensation for loss suffered. The amount of damages must always depend upon the value of the loss. Other equitable remedies include specific performance and injunction granted by the court to restrain a party from breaking the contract. © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 62/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 041 01. Civil codes are sets of laws in written formulation developed from Roman law and used in European countries. Civil codes contain comprehensive statements of national commercial law (ex. UCC in the USA). The European Parliament and the legislatures of member nations are working to unify their various commercial codes. 02. Commercial law may be governed by international treaties and conventions. A trade agreement is a treaty or enforceable arrangement between two nations or multi-nations committing (to commit= to bind, to obligate) them to specified terms of commerce. 03. Most companies engaged in international trade make use of agents to represent them abroad. The relationship between agent and the principal is commonly governed by a commercial agency agreement, and the European Union has sought to harmonise its states' agency laws in order to give agents greater protection. 04. Harmonisation is the process by which different states adopt the same laws. 05. Commercial agency provides a convenient structure enabling a foreign supplier to penetrate an overseas market. By using the services of an agent established in the target overseas market, the principal can benefit from the knowledge. © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 63/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 044 01. Company formation or registration is the process of registering a company. Individuals, specialised agents, attorneys and accountants can create companies, whose majority in the UK and the USA is nowadays formed electronically. 02. Statutory forms are standardised documents of basic corporate constitution requirements, which a company may adopt in the creation of a company. These help define the existence of the company, regulate the legal and financial structure and control of the company, and organise the company's internal affairs and management. © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 64/65 Set Domande: LINGUA INGLESE SERVIZI GIURIDICI PER L'IMPRESA (D.M. 270/04) Docente: Vecchiato Virginia Lezione 048 01. Today, some of the most serious threats to international peace and security are armed conflicts that arise, not among nations, but among warring factions within a State. The human rights abuses prevalent in internal conflicts are now among the most atrocious in the world. 02. The number of conflict-related deaths is only a small indication of the tremendous amount of suffering, displacement and devastation caused by conflicts. Assaults on the fundamental right to life are widespread - massacres, indiscriminate attacks on civilians, executions of prisoners, starvation of entire populations. 03. The United Nation is increasingly combining efforts to prevent or end conflicts with measures aimed at reducing human rights abuses in situations of internal violence. 04. The international human rights standards that have been adopted by the United Nations and by regional organizations since 1948 prohibit all forms of "cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment". 05. The abolition of death penalty is now demanded in order to be a member of the EU. This agreement was confirmed by the EU in December 2000 in high level meeting of the European Council in Nice with the official announcement of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. 06. All major international human rights declarations, conventions and covenants stipulate that everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of person. The official position of the United Nations General Assembly is that it is desirable to abolish the death penalty in all countries and that the crimes to which it applies should be progressively reduced. 07. Tens of thousands of people detained in connection with conflicts "disappear" each year, usually killed and buried in secret, leaving their families with the torment of not knowing their fate. © 2016 - 2018 Università Telematica eCampus - Data Stampa 28/07/2018 10:13:27 - 65/65 Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
