Review for Chem, Cell, Tissue, Integument PDF

Summary

This document is a review for a test on chemistry, cells, tissues, and the integumentary system. It covers various topics such as active transport, cell organelles, plasma membranes, types of tissues, and glands. It's likely part of a larger biology curriculum for secondary school.

Full Transcript

**Review for the Test -- Chem, Cell, Tissue, Integument** **Review** - Active transport/secondary active transport/passive diffusion - Phagocytosis/Pinocytosis - Hypertonic/Hypotonic/Isotonic solutions - organic compounds/inorganic compounds - solvent/solute - Metabolism, etc. -...

**Review for the Test -- Chem, Cell, Tissue, Integument** **Review** - Active transport/secondary active transport/passive diffusion - Phagocytosis/Pinocytosis - Hypertonic/Hypotonic/Isotonic solutions - organic compounds/inorganic compounds - solvent/solute - Metabolism, etc. - Transcription/translation - Lumen/Lacunae - Blast/clast/cyte - Kinetic/Potential energy - Ligand - Isotope - Absorption/Secretion - Osmosis - Diffusion - Filtration - Concept of pH and buffer - Water - All the roles of sodium and potassium - Properties of gasses - Chemical Bonds - Ionic, Co-valent, Hydrogen, Polar, Non-polar, Peptide - How they work - Protein bonds (primary, etc) - Basic structure and properties of the three organic compounds - What is polar and what is nonpolar - ATP - What is needed to form it - How the energy is stored - What happens when it is used **Cells** - Cell organelles - Location and functions of each - Plasma membranes - Structure - Function - Composition - Modifications - Junctions - Plasma membrane proteins - Types - Functions - Gated ion channels - Plasma membrane polarity (electrical gradient) - Definition - Cause - Plasma membrane permeability - How things get across the plasma membrane - How the plasma membrane is involved in diffusion, osmosis and filtration - DNA/RNA - Locations - Functions - Genes **Tissues** - Four major tissue classifications - Subcategories of epithelium and connective tissue - Locations for each type of subcategory - Functions for each type of subcategory - Vascularity of each type - Strength of each type - Glands - Tissues involved - Classifications - Structure associated with each classification - Function associated with each classification - Membranes - Serous/Mucous/Cutaneous - Locations and functions and secretions - Tissue repair - Regenerative ability of different tissues - Three major layers - What processes is the integumentary system involved in (functions) - Tissues in each layer - Names of the layers of the epidermis - Specialized cells in epidermis - Nerves associated with - Special functions - Skin color - Appendages - Functions of appendages - Composition of appendages - Supporting structures - Glands associated with - Type of gland - Name of gland - Function of glands

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