Reasoning Checklist PDF 2023 By Parul Gera

2 _ 3  #5 PUZZLE AND SEATING ARRANGEMENT #23 INEQUALITY #24 SYLLOGISM #29 CODING - DECODING #33 DIRECTION – SENSE 4 Q.) Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below: Eight persons i.e., P, N, L, K, J, I,...

2 _ 3  #5 PUZZLE AND SEATING ARRANGEMENT #23 INEQUALITY #24 SYLLOGISM #29 CODING - DECODING #33 DIRECTION – SENSE 4 Q.) Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below: Eight persons i.e., P, N, L, K, J, I, H and G are living one above another on a eight floor building but not necessarily in the same order. The bottommost floor is numbered as 1, the one above that is numbered as 2 and so on till the topmost floor is numbered as 8. K is living just below J and just above H. At least one person is living between G and I which is neither living adjaacent to P nor L. Three persons are living between P and L which is living on the floor which is multiple of 7. आठ व्यक्ति यानी, P, N, L, K, J, I, H और G एक आठ मंजिल की इमारत पर एक के ऊपर एक रह रहे हैं ले जकन िरूरी नहीं जक इसी क्रम में ह ।ं सबसे जनचली मंजिल क 1 से क्रमां जकत जकया गया है , उससे ऊपर की मंजिल क 2 से क्रमां जकत जकया गया है और इसी प्रकार सबसे ऊपरी मंजिल क 8 से क्रमां जकत जकया गया है । K, J के ठीक नीचे और H के ठीक ऊपर रहता है । G और I के बीच कम से कम एक व्यक्ति रहता है , ि न त P और न ही L के जनकट रहता है । P और L के बीच तीन व्यक्ति रहते हैं , ि 7 के गुणक वाली मंजिल पर रहता है । 1. Who among the following is living on the topmost floor? जनम्नजलक्तित में से कौन सबसे ऊपरी मंजिल पर रहता है ? A. I B. G 5  C. J D. N E. None of these 2. How many persons is living between I and J? I और J के बीच जकतने व्यक्ति रहते हैं ? A. One B. None C. Two D. Three E. None of these 3. Who among the following is living three places above N? जनम्नजलक्तित में से कौन N से तीन स्थान ऊपर रहता है ? A. K B. J C. L D. H E. None of these 4. What will be the sum of floor number at which K and N are living? उस मंजिल संख्या का य ग क्या ह गा जिस पर I और H रह रहे हैं ? A. 16 6  B. 18 C. 14 D. 10 E. 12 5. Who among the following is living on the floor number which is multiple of three? जनम्नजलक्तित में से कौन उस मंजिल संख्या पर रहता है ि तीन का गुणि है ? A. G B. K C. J D. N E. None of these Answers 1. B 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. C 7 Floor Person 8 G 7 L 6 J 5 K 4 H 3 P 2 N 1 I 8 Q.) Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below: Ten persons sit in two parallel rows in such a way that in row 1 – Z, Y, X, W and V face south while in row 2 – N, M, L, K and J face north. Persons in row 1 face the persons who sits in row 2 and vice versa. J sits second to the left of L. L sits immediate left of the person who faces Y. K sits to the right of M who doesn’t face X. One person sits to the left of Y. Z sits second to the right of V who faces N. दस व्यक्ति द समानां तर पंक्तिय ं में इस प्रकार बैठे हैं जक पंक्ति 1 में - Z, Y, X, W और V का मुि दजिण की ओर है िबजक पंक्ति 2 में - N, M, L, K और J का मु ि उत्तर की ओर है । पंक्ति 1 के व्यक्तिय ं का मुि पंक्ति 2 में बैठे व्यक्तिय ं की ओर है और इसके जवपरीत। J, L के बायीं ओर दू सरे स्थान पर बैठा है । L उस व्यक्ति के ठीक बायीं ओर बैठा है जिसका मुि Y की ओर है । V ि N के सम्मुि है । 1. Four of the following five are alike in a certain way and hence forms a group, find the one which does not belong to that group. जनम्नजलक्तित पां च में से चार एक जनजित तरीके से समान हैं और इसजलए एक समूह बनाते हैं , वह ि िें ि उस समूह से संबंजित नहीं है । A. J B. X C. L D. V E. N 2. Who among the following sits immediate right of Z? जनम्नजलक्तित में से कौन Z के ठीक दाएँ बैठा है ? A. X B. W 9  C. Y D. No one E. None of these 3. Who among the following sits opposite to W? जनम्नजलक्तित में से कौन W के जवपरीत बैठा है ? A. K B. L C. M D. J E. Either K or M 4. How many persons sit between J and N? J और N के बीच जकतने व्यक्ति बैठे हैं ? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Either two or three E. None of these 5. Who among the following sits opposite to Y? जनम्नजलक्तित में से कौन Y के जवपरीत बैठा है ? A. K B. N C. M D. J 10  E. None of these Answers 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 11 Q.) Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below: In an eleven story building, having floors numbered 1 to 11. Ny, My, Ly, Ky, Jy, Iy, Hy, Gy and Fy each live on a different floor. The ground floor is numbered as 1, the floor above it is numbered as 2 and so on. Two of the floors in the building are vacant. Ly lives on an odd numbered floor. Ly lives below H’s floor. Fy lives on an even numbered floor. Only Ky lives between Jy and Iy. There is one vacant floor between the floors on which Gy and Hy live. There are three floors between the floors on which My and Ky live. Jy does not live on a floor immediately above or immediately below Ly’s floor. Ny lives on the fifth floor. None of the vacant floor is an odd numbered floor. The number of floors between the two vacant floors is the same as the floor number on which Ky lives. Jy does not live on an odd numbered floor and Iy lives below Ny. Gy lives on a prime numbered floor. एक ग्यारह मंजिला इमारत में, मंजिल ं की संख्या 1 से 11 है । Ny, My, Ly, Ky, Jy, Iy, Hy, Gy और Fy प्रत्येक एक अलग मंजिल पर रहते हैं । भूतल की संख्या 1 है , उसके ऊपर की मंजिल की संख्या 2 है और इसी प्रकार आगे भी। इमारत में द मंजिलें िाली हैं । ली एक जवषम संख्या वाली मंजिल पर रहता है । Ly, H की मंजिल के नीचे रहता है । FY एक सम क्रमां जकत मंजिल पर रहता है । Jy और Iy के बीच केवल Ky रहता है । जिन मंजिल ं पर Gy और Hy रहते हैं उनके बीच एक िाली मंजिल है । जिन मंजिल ं पर My और Ky रहते हैं उनके बीच तीन मंजिलें हैं । Jy, Ly की मंजिल के ठीक ऊपर या ठीक नीचे वाली मंजिल पर नहीं रहता है । एनवाई पां चवीं मंजिल पर रहता है । क ई भी िाली मंजिल जवषम संख्या वाली मंजिल नहीं है । द िाली मंजिल ं के बीच मंजिल ं की संख्या उस मंजिल संख्या के समान है जिस पर Ky रहता है । Jy जवषम संख्या वाली मंजिल पर नहीं रहता है और Iy, Ny के नीचे रहता है । Gy अभाज्य संख्या वाली मंजिल पर रहता है । 1. On which of the following floor does Hy live? Hy जनम्नजलक्तित में से जकस मंजिल पर रहता है ? A. Seventh B. Eight 12  C. Ninth D. Sixth E. Cannot be determined 2. Who lives on the topmost floor? सबसे ऊपरी मंजिल पर कौन रहता है ? A. Hy B. Gy C. Fy D. Topmost floor is vacant E. Either (A) or (B) 3. Who among the following is living just above Jy? जनम्नजलक्तित में से कौन Jy के ठीक ऊपर रहता है ? A. Ny B. Ky C. Iy D. Ly E. None of these 4. Who among the following is living on the bottommost floor? जनम्नजलक्तित में से कौन सबसे जनचली मंजिल पर रहता है ? A. Ly B. Gy C. Jy D. Ky 13  E. None of these 5. Four of the following five are alike in a certain way and hence forms a group, find the one which does not belong to that group. जनम्नजलक्तित पां च में से चार एक जनजित तरीके से समान हैं और इसजलए एक समूह बनाते हैं , वह ि िें ि उस समूह से संबंजित नहीं है । A. Gy B. Hy C. My D. Ky E. Iy Answers 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. E 14 Floor Person 11 Gy 10 Vacant 9 Hy 8 Fy 7 My 6 Vacant 5 Ny 4 Jy 3 Ky 2 Iy 1 Ly 15 In the given questions, the relationship between different elements is shown in the statements followed by some conclusions. Find the conclusion which is definitely true. 1. Statements: H ≥ M ≥ Q = T > L; N ≥ H = B ≤ A ≤ V Conclusions: I). Q ≤ A II). T < V a. Only conclusion I is true b. Only conclusion II is true c. Both conclusions I and II are true d. Either conclusion I or II is true e. Neither conclusion I nor II is true 2. Statements: O > X ≤ U ≤ R < B; K < T ≥ P > U = A Conclusions: I). B > K II). X < T a. Only conclusion I is true b. Only conclusion II is true 16 c. Both conclusions I and II are true d. Either conclusion I or II is true e. Neither conclusion I nor II is true 3. Statements: F ≥ Q = L ≥ A < J; S = M ≥ F < U > T Conclusions: I). A < U II). L ≤ S a. Only conclusion I is true b. Only conclusion II is true c. Both conclusions I and II are true d. Either conclusion I or II is true e. Neither conclusion I nor II is true 4. Statements: X ≤ C ≥ W = V > N; R ≥ L < K ≤ W ≥ T Conclusions: I). N < T II). C > L a. Only conclusion I is true b. Only conclusion II is true c. Both conclusions I and II are true d. Either conclusion I or II is true e. Neither conclusion I nor II is true 5. Statements: Z > A ≥ B > S = V; L = W ≤ S ≥ F < P Conclusions: 17 I). A ≥ P II). Z < L a. Only conclusion I is true b. Only conclusion II is true c. Both conclusions I and II are true d. Either conclusion I or II is true e. Neither conclusion I nor II is true ANSWERS: 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. E 18 In the question below there are three statements followed by two conclusions I and II. You have to take the three given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the three statements disregarding commonly known facts. 1) Statements: Only a few rain is train No train is brain Some rain is chain Conclusion I. Some brain is chain II. No chain is brain A) Both Conclusions I and II follow B) Only Conclusion II follows C) Only Conclusion I follows D) either Conclusion I or Conclusion II follows E) Neither Conclusion II or Conclusion II follows 2) Statements: 19 Few boat are goat Only a few goats are coat No vote are boat Conclusion: I. All goats are vote II. Some boat are coat A) Both Conclusions I and II follow B) Only Conclusion II follows C) Only Conclusion I follows D) Neither Conclusion I nor Conclusion II follows E) None of These 3) Statements: Only a few asks are mask No task is ask Few masks are basks Conclusion: I. Few basks can be asks II. No ask is bask A) Both Conclusions I and II follow B) Only Conclusion II follows C) Only Conclusion I follows D) either Conclusion I or Conclusion II follows E) None of These 20 4) Statements: Only a few sad are mad All mad is add No add is bad Conclusion: I. Few add are sad II. Some mad is bad A) Both Conclusions I and II follow B) Only Conclusion II follows C) Only Conclusion I follows D) Neither Conclusion I nor Conclusion II follows E) None of These 5) Statements: Few come are plum All some is drum No plum is drum Conclusion: I. Some come are drum II. No plum is some A) Both Conclusions I and II follow B) Only Conclusion II follows C) Only Conclusion I follows 21 D) Neither Conclusion I nor Conclusion II follows E) None of These ANSWERS 1.D 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.B 22 Study the following information carefully and answer the below questions. In a certain code language ‘january february march april’ means ‘NM XY AB EF’, ‘april july november august’ means ‘EF IJ SM PQ’, ‘june february july december’ means ‘RT XY IJ GH’, ‘june september january may ’ means ‘RT NM LK MP’. 1.Which of the following may be the code for the phrase “september august” in the given code language? a. MP PQ b. LK PQ c. SM MP d. SM LK e. All of the above 2.Which of the following is the code for the phrase ‘january july’ in the given code language? a. EF XY b. EF NM c. XY IJ d. NM IJ e. None of the above 3.What does the code 'AB' represent in the given code language? 23 a. april b. march c. february d. january e. june 4.Which of the following is the code for the word “may” in the given code language? a. LK b. RT c. MP d. Either a or c e. Either a or b 5. What does the code “RT NM EF” represent in the given code language? a. february june may b. may february august c. january april july d. june july may e. june january april 1.E 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.E 24 January NM february XY march AB april EF may/september LK/MP june RT july IJ august/november SM/PQ december GH 25 Q.) Point Z is 12m east of point Y. Point Y is 20m south of point X. Point W is 10m north of point V and 24m east of point X. Point V is 12m east of point U. Point U is 20m south of point T. जबंदु Z, जबंदु Y से 12 मीटर पूवव में है । जबंदु Y, जबं दु X से 20 मीटर दजिण में है । जबंदु W, जबंदु V के 10 मीटर उत्तर में और जबंदु X से 24 मीटर पूवव में है । जबंदु V, जबंदु U से 12 मीटर पूवव में है । जबंदु U, जबंदु T से 20 मीटर दजिण में है ।. 1. Point U is in which direction of point Y? जबंदु U, जबंदु Y की जकस जदशा में है ? A. North-east B. North-west C. South-east D. South-west E. None of these 2. What is the shortest distance between points Z and U? जबंदु Z और U के बीच न्यू नतम दू री क्या है ? A. 20m B. 15m C. 10m D. 5m E. None of these 26 3. Point V is in which direction of point X? जबंदु V, जबंदु X की जकस जदशा में है ? A. South-east B. South-west C. North-east D. North-west E. None of these Answers 1. A 2. C 3. A 27