Maya's Science Summative Practical Exam PDF

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WellManagedJoy5826

Uploaded by WellManagedJoy5826

St. Peter's College of Misamis Oriental, Inc.

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human body systems anatomy physiology science

Summary

This document contains a set of multiple-choice questions focused on human body systems. The questions cover topics such as the skeletal system, circulatory system, respiratory system, and the digestive system. It also explores general concepts related to human body systems and processes.

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​ ​ ​ ​ 1.Which BEST describes the function of the skeletal system? ​ A. It transports oxygen to cells and tissues. ​ B. It gives shape and support to the human body. ​ C. It takes in and breaks down all necessary nutrients for the body. ​ ​ 2.Which system of the human body provides protec...

​ ​ ​ ​ 1.Which BEST describes the function of the skeletal system? ​ A. It transports oxygen to cells and tissues. ​ B. It gives shape and support to the human body. ​ C. It takes in and breaks down all necessary nutrients for the body. ​ ​ 2.Which system of the human body provides protection to most of the major organs? ​ A. skeletal system ​ B. circulatory system ​ C. respiratory system ​ D. muscular system ​ ​ 3. Which BEST explains how the muscular system relies on the respiratory system? ​ A. The respiratory system cools the muscular system. ​ B. The respiratory system acts as the support system for the muscular system. ​ C. The respiratory system brings oxygen into the body for the muscular system to use. ​ ​ 4. In which system of the human body does the heart belong? ​ A. skeletal system ​ B. respiratory system ​ C. circulatory system ​ D. Nervous System ​ ​ 5. Which are parts of the digestive system? ​ A. mouth, lungs ​ B. mouth, teeth ​ C. mouth, brain ​ ​ 6.Which best describes a function of the circulatory system? ​ A. transport blood ​ B. provide oxygen ​ C. help the body move ​ 7. Which body system’s main purpose is to help the body move? ​ A. digestive system ​ B. muscular system ​ C. respiratory system ​ ​ 8. Which body system sends messages to the brain? ​ A. nervous ​ B. muscular ​ C. circulatory ​ ​ 9. Which body system includes the lungs? ​ A. respiratory system ​ B. digestive system ​ C. skeletal system ​ ​ 10. This organ is part of the digestive system. ​ A.lung ​ B.heart ​ C.brain ​ D.stomach ​ ​ 11. What is the function of the respiratory system? ​ A.To digest your food ​ B.To remove waste from the body ​ C.To take in oxygen and remove carbon dioxide ​ D.To fight disease ​ ​ 12. What is the function of the digestive system? ​ A.It transports blood and oxygen to your cells ​ B.It breaks down food so the nutrients can be absorbed by your body ​ C.It helps you breathe by taking in oxygen and transporting carbon dioxide out of your body ​ D.It helps you move ​ 13. Which statement best describes the relationship between the nervous system and the muscular system? ​ A.The nervous system controls the muscular system. ​ B.The muscular system controls the nervous system. ​ C.The nervous system provides nutrients for the muscular system. ​ D.The muscular system provides nutrients for the nervous system. ​ ​ 14. Which two body systems work together to support the body and allow the body to move? ​ A.circulatory and respiratory ​ B.digestive and nervous ​ C.skeletal and muscular ​ D.circulatory and digestive ​ ​ 15. This system filters and removes liquid wastes from the body. ​ A.endocrine ​ B.digestive ​ C.circulatory ​ D.excretory ​ ​ 16. Which of the following is a function of both the excretory system and the digestive system? ​ A.regulating metabolism ​ B.eliminating wastes ​ C.regulating other organ systems ​ D.maintaining homeostasis ​ ​ 17.The three types of muscles are ​ A.skeletal, smooth, and cardiac. ​ B.skeletal, voluntary, and cardiac. ​ C.smooth, cardiac, and involuntary. ​ D.skeletal, cardiac, and ridged. ​ 18.To show students that gravity is not the only force that helps move food through the body, the teacher does a headstand and eats a cookie. Which is responsible for moving the food to the stomach? ​ A.chewing by the teeth ​ B.movement of the tongue ​ C.squeezing by the esophagus ​ D.contraction of the stomach ​ 19.System where females produce eggs and nourish/protect the fetus; males produce and deliver sperm. A.reproductive B.nervous C.excretory D.respiratory 20.A woman running in a marathon requires a constant supply of oxygen to her muscles.Which cells carry oxygen to muscle tissue? A.nerve cells B.lung cells C.red blood cells D.artery cells 21.In order to survive, our body systems work independently from one another to avoid any complications. True false 22. Many organs are part of more than one body system. True False 23.Identify the correct order. ​ Organism -> Organ System -> Organ -> Tissue -> Cell ​ Cell -> Tissue -> Organism -> Organ -> Organ System ​ Cell -> Tissue -> Organ -> Organ System -> Organism 24.The blood inside your body functions by transporting & removing which gases? Choose 2 answers. ​ oxygen ​ nitrogen ​ carbon monoxide ​ carbon dioxide 25.The heart contains _____ which prevents the backflow of blood. ​ dams ​ valves ​ shunts 26. Whenthe nervous system controls digestion, it sends signals to the.... ​ stomach and arteries ​ intestines and stomach ​ lungs, stomach and intestines 27.The process of digestion begins in the mouth which begins the breakdown of food. Then the food is swallowed and goes to the stomach where it gets broken down further by… ​ enzymes and acids ​ acids and muscle contractions ​ muscle contractions and enzymes 28.Nutrients are absorbed by the... ​ large intestine ​ esophagus ​ stomach ​ small intestine 29.Metabolic waste includes... (Select ALL That Apply!) (choose 2) ​ blood cells ​ urea (found in your unine) ​ carbon dioxide 30.​T ​ rue or False. The epidermis (i.e. skin) is not part of the excretory system. ​ False ​ True 31.Which of the following muscle cell type functions by lining the stomach? ​ skeletal ​ cardiac ​ smooth 32. True or False. Nerves which are throughout the entire human body are part of the central nervous system. ​ True ​ False 33.In the respiratory system, the gas exchange of oxygen & carbon dioxide occurs in the ____. ​ lymph nodes ​ gonads ​ alveoli 34.The adult human skeletal system consists of ___ bones. ​ 206 ​ 260 ​ 306 ​ 266 35.In the act of running identify which organ systems are working together... (Select ALL That Apply!) ​ digestive ​ muscular ​ nervous ​ respiratory ​ lymphatic ​ circulatory ​ integumentary ​ endocrine ​ skeletal

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