Dental Terminology Flashcards - Pack 3 PDF

Dental Terminology Flashcards - Pack 3 Set 15 Copyright © 2023, U.S. Career Institute. All Rights Reserved. 0204501FC03A-83 Page 1 band plugger bird beak pliers...

Dental Terminology Flashcards - Pack 3 Set 15 Copyright © 2023, U.S. Career Institute. All Rights Reserved. 0204501FC03A-83 Page 1 band plugger bird beak pliers bite stick 15-1 15-2 15-3 bracket placement contouring pliers Howe pliers tweezers 15-4 15-5 15-6 ligature director ligature-tying pliers orthodontic scaler 15-7 15-8 15-9 posterior band pin-and-ligature cutter three prong pliers removing pliers 15-10 15-11 15-12 Weingart utility pliers wire bending pliers 15-13 15-14  Set 15 Page 2 molded plastic handle; triangular form, bend wires for fixed seats the molar band serrated working area; places molar or removable appliances for a fixed appliance band for fixed appliance 15-3 15-2 15-1 flat, rounded, serrated tip; fit bands for fixed reverse-action tweezers; serrated tips; place or remove adjustment or removable appliances place bonded bracket on tooth bands in arch wire 15-6 15-5 15-4 places and removes brackets, finely serrated narrow elastomeric rings, excess guides elastic around bracket beaks to tie ligatures bonding materials 15-9 15-8 15-7 cuts ligature wire once close and adjust clasps removes bands without stressing teeth it’s around bracket 15-12 15-11 15-10 hold, bend, adjust arch wires serrated, narrow beaks for to create movement placing arch wires 15-14 15-13 Dental Terminology Flashcards - Pack 3 Set 16 Copyright © 2023, U.S. Career Institute. All Rights Reserved. 0204501FC03A-83 Page 3 activator aligners arch wire 16-1 16-2 16-3 auxiliary attachments bands beta titanium 16-4 16-5 16-6 bionator brackets buccal tubes 16-7 16-8 16-9 cervical traction chin cap traction combination traction 16-10 16-11 16-12 continuous wire ties elastic chain ties elastomeric ties 16-13 16-14 16-15  Set 16 Page 4 contains a U-shaped arch; forces movement of teeth clear, plastic, computer-customized lower surface on side of lower jaw; through its attachment devices; two-week use higher surface on side of upper jaw 16-3 16-2 16-1 tubes and hooks; connected to provides strength, flexibility thin metal rings; secure orthodontic brackets and bands; attach arch and memory; for placing bands attachments to teeth wires and elastics to teeth 16-6 16-5 16-4 small metal parts of bracket; welded metal, ceramic, plastic; removable device that to cheek side of molar band anchor arch wire expands palate 16-9 16-8 16-7 combines the features of the high-pull combination of a high-pull strap and fits around the patient’s neck; stabilizes and cervical traction devices a chin cup that fits on mandible the first molars or moves them distally 16-12 16-11 16-10 continuous, round rings; form a chain; made of plastic or rubberlike material; close spaces; or placed where two close space between teeth; many colors or more teeth are ligated together correct rotated teeth 16-15 16-14 16-13  Dental Terminology Flashcards - Pack 3 Set 16 Copyright © 2023, U.S. Career Institute. All Rights Reserved. 0204501FC03A-83 Page 5 facebow Frankel Herbst appliance headgear 16-16 16-17 16-18 headgear tubes high pull traction labial hooks 16-19 16-20 16-21 lingual arch attachments nickel titanium opti flex 16-22 16-23 6-24 orthopedic corrector positioners stainless steel 16-25 16-26 16-27 traction device wire ligatures 16-28 16-29  Set 16 Page 6 stabilizes or moves maxillary first molar controls tooth movement and growth moves lower jaw forward distally; creates more room in arch 16-18 16-17 16-16 small metal hooks; placed on cap-like device; controls growth of placed on the maxillary first molar the facial surface of bands the maxilla or retracts anterior teeth bands for facebow appliance on second molars 16-21 16-20 16-19 top coating of optical glass fibers; brackets; placed on the lingual used during initial stages used in initial stages of alignment; side of bands; stabilize arch; because of its flexibility light force anchor braces; assist movement 16-24 16-23 16-22 removable elastic appliances molded used to apply more force due to orthopedic appliance for correcting to fit teeth; hold teeth in desired its stiffness and strength a Class II malocclusion position during final treatment 16-27 16-26 16-25 thin wires, twisted around the bracket; applies force necessary hold arch wire in place to reach outcome 16-29 16-28 Dental Terminology Flashcards - Pack 3 Set 17 Copyright © 2023, U.S. Career Institute. All Rights Reserved. 0204501FC03A-83 Page 7 abscess acute inflammation arrested caries 17-1 17-2 17-3 benign blister chronic inflammation 17-4 17-5 17-6 clinical evaluation clinical signs erosion 17-7 17-8 17-9 frank lesion granuloma hematoma 17-10 17-11 17-12 historical evaluation incipient caries inflammation 17-13 17-14 17-15  Set 17 Page 8 a collection of pus in a teeth that have stopped decaying is immediate but lasts only a few days specific mouth area 17-3 17-2 17-1 long-term; lesion that extends above the non-cancerous; harmless less severe but indefinitely persists mucosal surface; contains watery fluid 17-6 17-5 17-4 a shallow injury; caused by physical signs, symptoms viewed dentist checking appearance mechanical trauma of soft tissue upon patient examination of an oral lesion 17-9 17-8 17-7 collection of blood from nodules containing fibrous, cavity that’s reached dentin a hemorrhage bumpy tissue 17-12 17-11 17-10 way your body reacts to pain, personal, family, medical first stage of cavity development injury or irritation and dental histories 17-15 17-14 17-13 Dental Terminology Flashcards - Pack 3 Set 17 Copyright © 2023, U.S. Career Institute. All Rights Reserved. 0204501FC03A-83 Page 9 lab evaluation lesions malignant 17-16 17-17 17-18 microscopic evaluation nodule oral pathology 17-19 17-20 17-21 periapical granuloma pustule radiographic evaluation 17-22 17-23 17-24 rampant caries recurrent caries surgical outcomes 17-25 17-26 17-27 therapeutic evaluation tumor ulcer 17-28 17-29 17-30  Set 17 Page 10 blood chemistries, cultures cancerous; life threatening abnormal tissues in oral cavity and other tests 17-18 17-17 17-16 the study of the signs and symptoms small, round and solid; lie either above dentist takes a microscopic to check of disease and disorders of oral cavity or below the mucosal surface appearance of an oral lesion 17-21 17-20 17-19 provides information about found within bone at highest impacted teeth, internal resembles a pimple with pus point of a dead tooth resorption or tumors in jaw 17-24 17-23 17-22 diagnosis is based on findings secondary; form after multiple lesions that from a surgical procedure teeth have been restored spread through mouth 17-27 17-26 17-25 a mass or tissue grows a crater-like break in mucosa treatment and evaluation of results beyond normal size 17-30 17-29 17-28 Dental Terminology Flashcards - Pack 3 Set 18 Copyright © 2023, U.S. Career Institute. All Rights Reserved. 0204501FC03A-83 Page 11 angular cheilitis aphthous ulcer atrophic candidiasis 18-1 18-2 18-3 black hairy tongue bruxism candidiasis 18-4 18-5 18-6 cellulitis cheilocandidiasis fissured tongue 18-7 18-8 18-9 geographic tongue glossitis hyperplastic candidiasis 18-10 18-11 18-12 infantile candidiasis leukoplakia lichen planus 18-13 18-14 18-15  Set 18 Page 12 red patches; on back of tongue peeling, cracking or ulceration in the sore inside mouth; canker sore and palate; antibiotics-related corners of the patient’s mouth 18-3 18-2 18-1 a yeast-like fungus; common fungal filiform papillae become elongated, infection; creamy white plaque habitual teeth grinding resembling hairs or red patches 18-6 18-5 18-4 tongue surface forms grooves, fissures; infected lips; with peeling, cracking, uncontrolled inflammation become irritated with food debris burning, tingling within specific area 18-9 18-8 18-7 filiform papillae form irregularly white plaque that a dentist tongue inflammation shaped patterns; response to can’t wipe away certain acidic foods 18-12 18-11 18-10 similar to leukoplakia; white patchy candidiasis in infants; white lesions form anywhere in mouth lesions form in mouth thrush 18-15 18-14 18-13 Dental Terminology Flashcards - Pack 3 Set 18 Copyright © 2023, U.S. Career Institute. All Rights Reserved. 0204501FC03A-83 Page 13 major RAU minor RAU pernicious anemia 18-16 18-17 18-18 pseudomembranous recurrent aphthous ulcers temporomandibular disorders candidiasis 18-19 18-20 18-21 Wickham’s striae 18-22  Set 18 Page 14 occurs in patients with weakened patient’s body doesn’t occurs less than six times a year; immune systems; more than six times absorb vitamin B12 heals within seven to ten days per year; prolonged healing time 18-18 18-17 18-16 pain occurs in the repeated outbreaks of white plaque in oral cavity temporomandibular joint aphthous ulcers 18-21 18-20 18-19 lichen planus that forms a pattern of circles and interconnecting lines 18-22 Dental Terminology Flashcards - Pack 3 Set 19 Copyright © 2023, U.S. Career Institute. All Rights Reserved. 0204501FC03A-83 Page 15 atypical gingivitis cervical lymphadenopathy chemotherapy 19-1 19-2 19-3 curative surgery cytoreductive surgery delayed healing 19-4 19-5 19-6 dentinal malformation diagnostic surgery erythroplakia 19-7 19-8 19-9 hairy leukoplakia herpes zoster HPV 19-10 19-11 19-12 Kaposi’s sarcoma lymphoma masses 19-13 19-14 19-15  Set 19 Page 16 typically occurs in HIV patients; drugs or chemicals that treat cancer disease of swelling of the lymph nodes appears as bright red line at gingival margin 19-3 19-2 19-1 remove as much of tumor as caused by drugs that interfere possible; follow up with radiation removal of isolated tumor with cell creation or chemotherapy 19-6 19-5 19-4 obtaining samples for biopsy chemotherapy that causes abnormal red lesions identification cell formation in children 19-9 19-8 19-7 human papilloma virus; painful blisters anywhere white patches on one or group of viruses that infect on body or mouth both sides of tongue mucous membranes and skin 19-12 19-11 19-10 papillary tissue accumulation; cancerous, herpes tumor; red, malignancy of lymphoid tissue seen as lumps brown, black, purple blotches 19-15 19-14 19-13 Dental Terminology Flashcards - Pack 3 Set 19 Copyright © 2023, U.S. Career Institute. All Rights Reserved. 0204501FC03A-83 Page 17 mucositis oral cancer osteoradionecrosis 19-16 19-17 19-18 palliative surgery postradiation xerostomia pigmentation 19-19 19-20 19-21 preventative surgery radiation caries radiation therapy 19-22 19-23 19-24 staging surgery supportive surgery 19-25 19-26  Set 19 Page 18 death of bone tissue inflamed mucosa due to cancer affecting the mouth caused by radiation chemotherapy; looks white 19-18 19-17 19-16 brown or black tissue color salivary glands stop producing relieves pain in advanced instead of pink saliva due to radiation oral cancer 19-21 19-20 19-19 ionizing waves to combat treats pre-cancerous conditions radiation induced cavities malignant growths before malignancy occurs 19-24 19-23 19-22 determines how far supports other treatments cancer has spread 19-26 19-25 Dental Terminology Flashcards - Pack 3 Set 20 Copyright © 2023, U.S. Career Institute. All Rights Reserved. 0204501FC03A-83 Page 19 bone file chisel and mallet edentulous ridge 20-1 20-2 20-3 elevator extraction forceps hemostat 20-4 20-5 20-6 mouth prop needle holder periosteal elevator 20-7 20-8 20-9 retractor rongeur roof tip picks 20-10 20-11 20-12 scalpel straight elevator surgical curette 20-13 20-14 20-15  Set 20 Page 20 used after extraction; remove and reshape bone used to smooth bone surface shapes edentulous ridge 20-3 20-2 20-1 resembles scissors; helps oral detaches gingival tissues meant to remove tooth in one piece surgeon grip and grab from tooth cervix 20-6 20-5 20-4 helps surgeon separate or retract has cross-pattern surface serrations rubber block; prevents patient’s periosteum from bone surface to grasp suture needle mouth from closing 20-9 20-8 20-7 specialized elevators; trims alveolar bone gently pulls back tissues help remove tips or fragments 20-12 20-11 20-10 helps surgeon gain leverage against used to scrape interior of tooth socket surgical knife; cuts soft tissue tooth to loosen ligament 20-15 20-14 20-13 Dental Terminology Flashcards - Pack 3 Set 20 Copyright © 2023, U.S. Career Institute. All Rights Reserved. 0204501FC03A-83 Page 21 surgical handpiece surgical ppe surgical scissors 20-16 20-17 20-18 suture scissors tissue retractor 20-19 20-20  Set 20 Page 22 similar to low-speed handpiece; trim soft tissue scrubs, sterile gloves, hair cap specific to surgical procedures 20-18 20-17 20-16 pulls back delicate tissue to cut only sutures avoid surgical trauma 20-20 20-19