My Own UAE STUDIES.docx

UAE STUDIES ملخص للفانيل | غيث الغيثي Whats is supreme petroleum Council ? and where is that ? المجلس الأعلى للنفط ؟ أين ؟ In Abu Dhabi, the Supreme Petroleum Council (SPC) sets the goals and policies related to petroleum. It acts like the board of directors for the Abu Dhabi National Oil Compan...

UAE STUDIES ملخص للفانيل | غيث الغيثي Whats is supreme petroleum Council ? and where is that ? المجلس الأعلى للنفط ؟ أين ؟ In Abu Dhabi, the Supreme Petroleum Council (SPC) sets the goals and policies related to petroleum. It acts like the board of directors for the Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC). وفي أبو ظبي، يحدد المجلس الأعلى للبترول الأهداف والسياسات المتعلقة بالبترول. وهو بمثابة مجلس إدارة شركة بترول أبوظبي الوطنية (أدنوك). Oil palyed a very important role in UAE society by ? Changed how people live and think. Built modern infrastructure. Improved quality of social services like health and education. Strengthened ties with other countries and helped the UAE assist nations worldwide. غيرت طريقة عيش الناس وتفكيرهم. بنيت البنية التحتية الحديثة. - تحسين الخدمات الاجتماعية مثل الصحة والتعليم. عززت العلاقات مع الدول الأخرى وساعدت الإمارات في مساعدة دول العالم. Ports = موانيء UAE will growth in 2024 at 4.3% نمو الامارات Globalization refers to how the world's economies, cultures, and populations are becoming more connected. أبعاد العولمة Dimensions of globalizations Globalization has different aspects: 1. Economic: It's about businesses growing and the spread of capitalist ideas around the world. 2. Social/Cultural: This is how Western culture and ways of life are spreading globally. 3. Political and Environmental: These are about countries working together on politics and environmental issues. الامارات في المرتبة العاشرة في المساعدات الانسانية السابعة في انتاج النفط السابعة في احتياطي الغاز الرابعة في انتاج البترول ٩٪ من احتياطي النفط حول العالم ٩٤٪ حصة أبو ظبي من الإنتاج اماراتيا . نمو الامارات في سنة ٢٠٢٤4.3% عام الخمسين تم الإعلان عنه سنة ٢٠٢١ من قبل الشيخ خليفة بن زايد Year of 50th , announced in 2021 by sheikh khalifa bin zayed مجلس المساواة بين المرأة والرجل والذي اعلن عنه عام ٢٠١٥ بقيادة منال بنت محمد بن راشد ال مكتوم UAE gender balance counsil 2015 by manal bint mohammed bin rashed al maktoum Emaratiy women day in 2015 by sheikha Fatima 28-08-2015 by HH fatima Women peace and security the UAE number 1 in MENA , and 24th globally الشيخ محمد بن زايد استلم الحكم في 12- May - 2022 عدد مواد الدستور في الدولة 152 UAE centennial 2071 مئوية الامارات Wherewithal means of globalization (وسائل العولمة Privatization Flow of IT and the mass media ( internet ) Increase the flow of capital. Increase the sice commercial exchange . إيجابيات العولمة More free trade between countries Companies can work easily in different countries. World news and media bring people together. السلبيات Moves from rich to poorer countries for cheaper labor. Big company might have power more than the government and people. Few big company can control the media witch effect the culture. What are the procedures taken by UAE to cope with globalization? إجراءات الامارات لمواكبة العولمة Encourge Economic : by helping companies train their worker better. Establishing free zone : Setting up special trade areas to do more business with other countries. Establishing DIC(Dubai internet city) to share tech info and help businesses talk to each other worldwide. Opening the door for many investors to establish their own businesses in UAE. The UAE Centennial 2071 is based on four pillars as follows: رؤية الامارات المؤوية ٢٠٧١ تركز على Future focused . 2- Excellent education 3- A diversified knowledge economy. The concept of social development is about using every resource available—both people and materials—to meet a community's goals. It involves planned actions that create social and economic changes to improve everyone's well-being in society. Social development process requires : عمليات التنمية الاجتماعية 1. Changing how society is organized in a way that fits what people believe. 2. Making new social rules that agree with the changes people want to see in their community. Pre oil Social service : خدمات ماقبل النفط The head of tibe was the political governor in it . he lead the tribe to war or peace . Social Development and social service after establishment of the country (government development strategy): UAE adopted the concept of ( Wealth and care state ) its provide the need of society such as: Income , health , education , food , housing , social care , Jobs . Social change after the establishment and oil : Changing on formation of family (marriage system) Changning the pattern of family (from extended to nuclear family) Changing the functions of the family. How is the changes in formation of family in past and present ? Endogamy in the past ( people married to one from same tribe or family ) Exogamy in present ( people married to one outside the tribe or city ) The nuclear family The extended family The family size small. The family size was large. Social relationship are weak Social relationship are strong Children enjoy free Children they don’t enjoy to much freedom Agent effect in socialization : 1- teachers , media , friends , dffrenet social organization (social, religious ,economic. ) Change in Economic Function why its change the family ? The change in women's economic roles means: Women now have economic roles similar to men. Both parents help in meeting family needs. This change is because of: 1. More job opportunities for women who have graduated. 2. Need for more women in the workforce to boost the number of working citizens. 3. More women are completing their education. Families used to be large, but now many couples choose to have fewer children. This is due to: The high cost of raising children. Working mothers finding it hard to balance childcare and work. Changing values about having many children. Higher education and awareness among both husbands and wives. Familly change and proplems ? series challenges phenomena and problems in UAE : Lack of familys role . High rate of divorce. Drug Incoming immigration Women examples : Sheikha lubna alqasmi first women mister in UAE. Shammah al Mazrui first young lady minster. Maryam al mansoori first UAE women plane fighter. Reasons of Lack of family socialization? Media – modern technology – change in value of society – women working full time and leave the kids with nanny Reasons Divorce ? From wife point view : marriage to another women , alcohol , drugs , other relationship , men with out job. From husband point view : age , physical difference , women can't pregnant , feel boring. Divorce effect in UAE society : People always blaming the women – children they will lose the care and attention – children will have emotional issues and will feel them self lower than others , they feel they are not secure. Reasons Drugs ? Bad friends – free time – family problems – Films , movies , Hollywood – Financial wealth. Reasons nannies ? Women working – high level income – divorce Reasons Spinsterhood ? High cost of marriage – education and work for women – marriage of girls in order. Negative impact of incoming immigration? Political concerns : the risk of disappearance of identity. Economic impact: high rate of emirate unemployment. Public serves : such as health serves and Education. What happened to the women after UAE establishment ? HH Zayed bin sultan he support the women in many ways such as encourage women in the study and work , he is a strong believer of women empowerment. Emirati Women in Past : Cleaning – cooking – taking care of children – collecting wood. Empowering women is the key to : Economic growth - political stability – social transformation Why empower women ? Equal rights and beefits – higher economic – better live for family – development How women can take palce ? Education : gives the women the ability to think and how to take a decisions. Gender Discrimination : the society with out equality between genders can never be empowerment. Equal opportunity. Women empowerment National strategies : HH Fatima bint Mubarak in 2015 create the national strategy for empowerment women in UAE , he also create the Gender balance counsel. The strategy goals is improve women empowerment. What UAE did to secure women rights : Hosing – health care – Education How many nationality lives in UAE ? more than 200 nationality Interim Constitution 1971 – its became permeant in 1996 الدستور المؤقت والدائم Local government قانون يسري في امارة محددة Federal law قانون يسري على جميع الامارات السبع Constitution articles ? 152 articles The important of the Constitution ? أهمية الدستور هام جدا جدا جدا 1. It shows the main reason for creating the federation and its goals locally and regionally. 2. It explains the key social and economic foundations of the federation and emphasizes people's rights, duties, and freedoms. 3. It assures all UAE citizens equal rights and chances, safety and security, and fair treatment in society. Provisions of Constitution أحكام الدستور Constitution has 152 articles its shows : مهم Public freedom, rights and duties. Federal legal , the charges Armed force and security force The emirates Federal national council from 40 member , 20 by voting and 20 by the rulers. UAE National Digital Government Strategy 2025: مهم جداً Leaving no one behind (Inclusive by default) | 2. Data driven | 3. user driven UAE foreign policy ساسية الامارات الخارجية مهم A core belief in fairness in international relations. Not interfering in other countries' internal matters. Trying to solve conflicts peacefully. Strong backing for international organizations like the UN. Foreign aid from the UAE aims to:هام مساعدات الامارات الخارجية 1. Lower poverty and better the quality of life in needy areas. 2. Improve relationships between the UAE, the countries receiving aid, and other donor nations. 3. Foster economic ties with developing countries based on shared benefits Different between whether and Climate change ? Whether is immediate | climate change is long lasting region The UAE is dealing with these environmental issues: مهم كامل قضايا البيئة في الامارات 1. Water Shortage: They're making up for not having enough natural water by turning sea water into fresh water and reusing treated sewage water for growing plants. 2. Desertification:To stop the spread of deserts, they're planting more trees and making areas greener. 3. Pollution in Seas and Coasts:Problems like oil spills and waste from people are harming the sea and coastlines. 4. Pollution of Air and Soil: This is due to more people, waste, city growth, and activities like transport and factories. 5.Harm to Nature:Building on islands and in deserts, and using vehicles in the desert, are damaging the natural environment. Ministry of climate change and Environment 2016 وزراة البيئة والتغير المناخي أنشئت Environment in vision 2021 : هام 1. Building and keeping a sustainable environment and infrastructure as a key goal. 2. The government aims for sustainable growth without harming the environment, seeking a balance between economic progress and social well-being. The three simplest goals for the UAE's 2021 targets are: هام 1. Better air quality. 2. More waste treatment compared to total waste produced. 3. Increasing the use of clean energy. Eenvironment vision 2030 (ABU DHABI)in 5 priority areas : هام جدا جدا الخمس نقاط Minimizing the impact of climate change. Improving living conditions by tackling clean air and noise pollution. Managing and conserving water resources efficiently. Preserving biodiversity, habitats, and cultural heritage for future generations. Creating more value by optimizing how materials are used and waste is managed. Average weather patterns, which include temperature and rainfall, can change due to: هام 1. Natural Earth processes, like volcano or earthquakes. 2. External factors, such as changes in solar radiation. 3. Human activities, like air pollution. Interest in climate change is due to its effects on health: هام في الايسي أسباب الاهتمام بتغير المناخ 1. Directly, like health problems from heatwaves and pollution. 2. On nature, like hurting crops and changing animal numbers. 3. Indirectly, causing issues like poverty and conflicts over water. Type of energy sources : Solar energy – nuclear energy – clean coal project – wind energy – waste to energy Green Economy initiative : مبادرة الاقتصاد الأخضر 1. Promoting renewable energy production and use. 2. Making policies to boost investment in the green economy and help trade in green products and technologies. 3. Developing urban plans to protect the environment and improve the eco-friendliness of houses and buildings. رائد الأعمال هو شخص يبدأ ويدير عمله التجاري بموارد وتخطيط محدودين، وهو مسؤول عن جميع المخاطر والمكافآت المتعلقة بمشروعه An entrepreneur is someone who starts and manages a business with few resources and plans, and is responsible for all its risks and rewards. Why is entrepreneurship important for the economy? فهم حق الايسي الطويل 1. Entrepreneurs start businesses to make a profit, taking financial risks. 2. They spot market opportunities and offer goods and services to meet needs. 3. Entrepreneurship creates jobs and reduces unemployment. 4. These businesses help increase a country's income and support government projects. 5. Starting businesses can lead to better transport and communication in areas. 6. Entrepreneurs also help their communities, like improving education and healthcare. 7. They practice corporate social responsibility, making companies more socially aware. The UAE government supports entrepreneurs in these ways: 1. They can own 100% of their businesses. 2. Entrepreneurs get long-term visas. 3. The government attracts technology companies. 4. It offers funding and help for small businesses. 5. The UAE has a good living and working environment. SMEs stands for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises. SMEs contribute to growth, innovation and job creation. There are lots of local entities such as: • Mohammad Bin Rashid Establishment for SME development, • Khalifa Fund for Enterprise Development, • The Saud Bin Saqr Establishment for SMEs • Ruwad – Sharjah Entrepreneurship Foundation among others. Examples of startup incubators in the UAE : أمثلة على حاضنات الشركات الناشئة في دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة Hub71 | In5 | sheraa "Sharjah " | Area 2017 The main goals of encouraging innovation are: 1. Investing in people's skills and abilities in the UAE. 2. Shifting the economy away from just oil. 3. Making the UAE more competitive globally. UAE NATIONAL AGENDA : 1. Keep a united society and protect its culture. | 2. Have safe communities and fair laws. 3. Build a strong economy based on knowledge and skills. | 4. Offer top-quality education. 5. Provide excellent healthcare. | 6. Take care of the environment and have good public facilities. Mane sectors UAE focusing on until 2071 Vision 2021: 1. Emirates Blockchain Strategy: - Aim to move 50% of government transactions to blockchain by 2021. - Expected to save time. - Reduce paper documents and work hours with new technology. 2. EXPO 2020: - Held from October 2021 to March 2022. 3. Emirates Mars Mission: - Aims to study Mars' climate and potential for life. The journey to Mars took 9 months, starting in 2020. 2021-2030 Initiatives: Abu Dhabi Economic Vision 2030: Its focus in environmental , economic , social life Ex: environment vision 2030 Abu Dhabi | plan Abu Dhabi 2030 2. Dubai 3D Printing Strategy 3. UN Agenda 2030: - Part of the global agenda for sustainable development. - UAE commits to achieving these goals domestically and internationally. Emirates Lunar Mission - 2024: قمر صناعي 1. Developing a 100% Emirati-made lunar rover. 2. The mission will study the lunar surface for scientific development. 3. Prepares UAE for future manned missions to Mars. 2030-2117: 1. Establishing a human settlement on Mars by 2117. 2. Implementing Dubai Clean Energy Strategy for 75% clean energy by 2050. 3. Achieving Fujairah 2040 Plan for urban and economic development. Centennial Plan 2071: 1. A 50-year plan to enhance the UAE's global reputation and soft power. 2. Long-term vision for government work post-2021. UAE Energy Strategy 2050: 1. Increase clean energy use to 50% by 2050. 2. Reduce carbon emissions from power generation by 70%. 3. Improve energy use efficiency by 40%. Mars 2117: 1. Planning the first habitable settlement on Mars. 2. A long-term vision to inspire learning and discovery. 3. Directed by Mohammad Bin Rashid Space Centre with a 100-year implementation plan.