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Borderline personality disorder **Diagnosis** ------------- - - - - - - - - - **Prevalence** -------------- - - - **Assessment** -------------- - - ### ### **Historical Information** -------------------------- - - **Aetiology** ------------- - -...

Borderline personality disorder **Diagnosis** ------------- - - - - - - - - - **Prevalence** -------------- - - - **Assessment** -------------- - - ### ### **Historical Information** -------------------------- - - **Aetiology** ------------- - - - - - - - - - **Treatment** ------------- - - Anxiety Disorder **Diagnosis** ------------- - - - - 1\. Specific phobias - - - - 2\. Social Anxiety disorders - - - - - - - - Panic disorder - - Generalised anxiety disorder - - - - - - - - - - - Agoraphobia - - - - - - - - **Prevalence** -------------- - **Historical Information** -------------------------- - **Aetiology** ------------- Social Anxiety Disorder ----------------------- - - - - Panic disorder - - - Generalised anxiety disorder - - Agoraphobia - - - **Treatment** ------------- Anxiety disorders - - - Phobias - - Panic disorders - Social anxiety disorders - - Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder ============================== **Diagnosis** ------------- **Alterations in arousal and reactivity** that began or \- worsened after the trauma(s): \- Irritable or aggressive behaviour \- Reckless or self-destructive behaviour \- Hypervigilance \- Exaggerated startle response \- Problems with concentration \- Sleep disturbance **Prevalence** -------------- - - - - - - - - - **Assessment** -------------- - **Historical Information** -------------------------- - **Aetiology** ------------- - - Classical conditioning - - Operant conditioning \- Associating a voluntary behaviour and a consequence **Treatment** ------------- - - - Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ======================================== **Diagnosis** ------------- Inattention: (6+ symptoms) - - - - - - - - - Hyperactivity: 6+ symptoms - - - - - - - - - **Prevalence** -------------- - - - - - **Assessment** -------------- - - - - - **Historical Information** -------------------------- - - **Aetiology** ------------- - - - - **Treatment** ------------- **Medication**: - - - **Psychological Interventions**: - - - **Alternative Treatments**: - - - Substance use ============= **Diagnosis** ------------- - - - - - - - - - - **Prevalence** -------------- - - - - - - **Assessment** -------------- - - - **Historical information** -------------------------- - - - **Aetiology** ------------- - - - - - **Treatment** ------------- - - - - - Eating disorders and obesity ============================ **Diagnosis** ------------- - - - - Signs : - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - **Prevalence** -------------- - - - **Assessment** -------------- **Historical information** -------------------------- - 1873: Lasègue described \"L'anorexie hystérique.\" ================================================== - 1874: Gull named it \"Anorexia Nervosa.\" ========================================= - 1967: A.H. Crisp introduced \"weight phobia.\" ============================================== - 1970: G. Russell described \"morbid fear of fatness.\" ====================================================== - 1979: Bulimia Nervosa first described. ====================================== - 1986: Garfinkel & Garner linked EDs to control and mastery. =========================================================== **Aetiology** ------------- - - - - - **Treatment** ------------- #### **Anorexia Nervosa (AN)** - - #### **Bulimia Nervosa (BN)** - - #### **Binge Eating Disorder (BED)** - - #### **Obesity (as Disordered Eating)** - - - - Dementia ======== **Diagnosis** ------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - **Prevalence** -------------- - - - - **Assessment** -------------- - - - - - **Historical information** -------------------------- - - - **Aetiology** ------------- - - - - - **Treatment** ------------- **No cure**, but treatments aim to **manage symptoms**. **Drug treatments**: - - - **Non-drug treatments**: - - - - Obsessive-compulsive disorder ============================= **Diagnosis** ------------- - - - - - **Prevalence** -------------- - - - - - - - - **Assessment** -------------- - - - - **Historical information** -------------------------- - - - - **Aetiology** ------------- ### **1. Behavioral & Cognitive Factors** - - - - ### **2. Genetic Factors** - - - ### **3. Neurobiology** - - - - - - - ### **4. Neurotransmitter Abnormalities** - - - - - ### **5. Environmental Factors** - - - **Treatment** ------------- ### **1. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)** - - - - - - ### **2. Pharmacological Treatment** - - - - - - ### **3. Neurosurgical & Neuromodulation Approaches** - - - - - - - - ### **4. Combined Treatment Approaches** - - - ### **5. Treatment Considerations** - - - - Dissociative Identity Disorder ============================== **Diagnosis** ------------- - - - - - **Prevalence** -------------- - - - - **Assessment** -------------- - - - **Historical information** -------------------------- - - - - **Aetiology** ------------- - - - - - - - - - - **Treatment** ------------- - - - - - - -