MAPEH4 2nd qtr.docx

MAPEH MUSIC TREBLE CLEFT (G Cleft) – places G above the middle C on the second line of the staff BASS CLEFT (F Cleft) – places F below the middle C SCALE -a series of musical tones going up or down in pitch in fix steps -composed of 8 notes that go up or down the staff (do re mi fa so la ti do) STAF...

MAPEH MUSIC TREBLE CLEFT (G Cleft) – places G above the middle C on the second line of the staff BASS CLEFT (F Cleft) – places F below the middle C SCALE -a series of musical tones going up or down in pitch in fix steps -composed of 8 notes that go up or down the staff (do re mi fa so la ti do) STAFF – the horizontal lines with their spaces in which music is written MELDOY – made up of series of tones that has movement, direction and shape PITCH NAME SO-FA SYLLABLE C DO D RE E MI F FA G SO H LA I TI J DO ARTS Landscape -an expanse of natural scenery that can be seen from a single view point -a picture representing a natural scenery Foreground – the area of a picture that appears to be the closest to the viewer Background – the area of a picture that is behind all the other objects in the picture Middle ground – between the background and the foreground Horizon line – the imaginary line that divides the sky and the ground Center of interest – the part of the picture that attracts the mind and draws one’s curiosity and interest Monumental – this is what happens to objects when it is painted in the foreground and made to appear bigger than it is Symmetrical balance – this is the type of balance that is shown in a composition with identical or mirror sides Dream weavers – T’boli weavers of T’nalak; dream-inspired weaving Kaamulan – from the Binukid word “amul” which means “to gather together” Harmony – a principle of arts that combine elements to create an effective and pleasing composition PHILIPPINE FESTIVALS KAAMULAN FESTIVAL -celebrated every 10th of March -ethnic cultural celebration that honors the seven cultural communities in the province of Bukidnon -Festival of Seven Tribes:1.Bukidnon 2.Higaonon 3.Talaandig 4.Manobo 5.Matigsalug 6.Tigwahanon 7.Umayamnon ATI-ATIHAN FESTIVAL -celebrated in January in Aklan, Panay -to honor the first settlers of the island, Ati Ati-atihan – means “to be like Ati” PE INVASION GAMES -the objective is to attack or invade the opponent’s territory to score a goal or point -a good physical activity that helps improves one’s physical fitness, Ex: basketball, soccer, hockey, rugby, agawan base, patintero BUWAN-BUWAN – a Filipino game where the “IT” tags the players in their territory which has the shape of a full moon Lawin at Sisiw -can be played by 10 or more people -can be played indoors or outdoors More Invasion games: 1.Agawan Base 2.patintero HEALTH Communicable Diseases -caused by very small living things or microorganisms called pathogens -a condition that interferes with the proper functioning of the body. Pathogens – germs or disease agents that spread diseases to people. 4 types of Pathogens 1.viruses – smallest type of pathogens Diseases caused by virus: common colds, influenza (flu), hepatitis, chicken pox, herpes, measles, mononucleosis, mumps, polio, rabies, small pox, viral pneumonia, AIDS Vaccine – creates antibodies to fight viruses 2.bacteria – microscopic one-celled living things Diseases caused by bacteria: bacterial pneumonia, diphtheria, lyme disease, food-borne diseases, pink eyes, strep throat, tuberculosis 3.fungi – simple organisms that cannot make their own food; Ex: yeast and molds Diseases caused by fungi: ringworm, athlete’s foot 4.parasites -one-celled living thing more complex than bacteria -they rely on their host for their food Diseases caused by parasites: amoebic dysentery, amoeba, malaria CHAIN OF INFECTION -series of steps that show disease agents spreads to other people -if any link is broken, infection will not be passed on Pathogen – virus, bacteria, fungi, parasite Reservoir – habitat where the pathogen lives a.External: toilet, table, spoon and fork, tissue paper, air etc. b.Internal: inside a person’s body Portal of exit – coughing, sneezing, through urine or feces Mode of transmission: a.Direct contact – skin to skin b.Indirect Droplet contact – touching infected surfaces c.Vectors – ticks, bats, mosquitoes Portal of entry – skin, nose, mouth, wound, urinary tract Susceptible host – the person who is likely to get sick Characteristics of communicable diseases: Chicken pox – itchy rashes from small red dot to blisters Measles – rash with fever, runny nose, cough Mumps – fever, headache, swollen salivary glands Dengue – high fever, headache, pain behind the eyes, muscle and joint pains, nausea, vomiting, rashes Tuberculosis – cough, fatigue, night sweats, fever, weight loss Ringworm – flat, scaly area on skin, red and itchy Athlete’s foot – starts in toes, scaly rash, itchy, with stinging burning sensation Head lice – small insects that live in the scalp; itching, scratching of head, red marks from scratching Parasites that live in the intestines: Roundworm – shortness of breath, cough, abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, blood in stools, weight loss, fatigue Hookworm – itchy rash, cough, wheezing, trouble breathing, abdominal pain, weight loss, diarrhea Tapeworm – nausea, weakness, diarrhea, weight loss, vitamin and mineral deficiencies